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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الأشربة والحد فيها
Book of Drinks and the Punishment for Them
باب: الدابة تنفح برجله
Chapter: An animal that kicks with its leg
Bayhaqi 17688 — An animal that kicks with its leg
قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ: يُضَمَّنُ قَائِدُهَا وَسَائِقُهَا وَرَاكِبُهَا مَا أَصَابَتْ بِيَدٍ أَوْ فَمٍ أَوْ رِجْلٍ أَوْ ذَنَبٍ، وَاحْتَجَّ فِي ذَلِكَ بِحَدِيثِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ.
Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "The one leading the animal from the front, the one driving it from behind, and the one riding it will be liable for the damage the animal causes with its hand (foreleg), mouth, foot or tail." And he cited the hadith of Sayyiduna al-Bara' bin Azib (may Allah be pleased with him) as evidence for this.
وَأَمَّا الْحَدِيثُ الَّذِي أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ عَبْدُ الْخَالِقِ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْخَالِقِ الْمُؤَذِّنُ، أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُؤَمَّلِ، ثنا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ثنا النُّفَيْلِيُّ، ثنا عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " الرِّجْلُ جُبَارٌ " ⦗٥٩٦⦘ فَقَدْ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ: وَأَمَّا مَا رُوِيَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنَ: " الرِّجْلُ جُبَارٌ "، فَهُوَ غَلَطٌ وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ؛ لِأَنَّ الْحُفَّاظَ لَمْ يَحْفَظُوا هَكذَا قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: هَذِهِ الزِّيَادَةُ يَنْفَرِدُ بِهَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ وَاللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدً وَابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ وَمَعْمَرٌ وَعَقِيلٌ وَسُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ وَغَيْرُهُمْ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، لَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَحَدٌ مِنْهُمْ فِيهِ الرِّجْلَ.
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "The injury of the foot is of no account."
Imam al-Shafi'i said: As for what is narrated from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) that "the foot is of no account", it is a mistake, and Allah knows best, because the hafiz narrators did not preserve it this way.
The Shaykh said: Only Sufyan bin Husayn narrated this addition from al-Zuhri; Malik bin Anas, al-Layth bin Sa'd, Ibn Jurayj, Ma'mar, Uqayl, Sufyan bin Uyaynah and others narrated it from al-Zuhri, and none of them mentioned the foot in it.
Imam al-Shafi'i said: As for what is narrated from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) that "the foot is of no account", it is a mistake, and Allah knows best, because the hafiz narrators did not preserve it this way.
The Shaykh said: Only Sufyan bin Husayn narrated this addition from al-Zuhri; Malik bin Anas, al-Layth bin Sa'd, Ibn Jurayj, Ma'mar, Uqayl, Sufyan bin Uyaynah and others narrated it from al-Zuhri, and none of them mentioned the foot in it.
