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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الأشربة والحد فيها
Book of Drinks and the Punishment for Them
باب: ما جاء في الكسر بالماء
Chapter: Reports on diluting with water
Bayhaqi 17437 — Reports on diluting with water
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثنا تَمْتَامٌ، ثنا أَبُو حُذَيْفَةَ، ثنا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الْكَلْبِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنِ الْمُطَّلِبِ بْنِ أَبِي وَدَاعَةَ، قَالَ: طَافَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي يَوْمٍ حَارٍّ فَاسْتَسْقَى فَأُتِيَ بِإِنَاءٍ مِنْ نَبِيذٍ، فَلَمَّا رَفَعَهُ إِلَى فِيهِ قَطَبَ فَتَرَكَهُ، فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ هَذَا شَرَابُ أَهْلِ مَكَّةَ، أَحَرَامٌ هُوَ؟ فَسَكَتَ، ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ الثَّانِيَةَ فَقَطَبَ فَنَحَّاهُ، فَقَالَ لَهُ الرَّجُلُ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، فَدَعَا بِذَنُوبٍ أَوْ دَلْوٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ فَصَبَّهُ عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ سَقَى الَّذِي يَلِيهِ وَالَّذِي عَنْ يَمِينِهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " هَكَذَا اصْنَعُوا بِهِ إِذَا غَلَبَكُمْ " فَهَذَا إِنَّمَا رَوَاهُ الْكَلْبِيُّ، وَالْكَلْبِيُّ مَتْرُوكٌ، وَأَبُو صَالِحٍ بَاذَانُ ضَعِيفٌ، لَا يُحْتَجُّ بِخَبَرِهِمَا وَرَوَاهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ يَمَانٍ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، فَغَلِطَ فِي إِسْنَادِهِ.
Al-Muttalib bin Abi Wada'ah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) performed tawaf on a hot day and asked for a drink, and a vessel of nabidh was brought to him. When he raised it to his mouth he frowned and left it. A man said: "O Messenger of Allah, this is the drink of the people of Makkah; is it unlawful?" He remained silent. Then it was brought to him a second time; he frowned and put it aside, and the man said the same to him. Then he called for a bucket of water and poured it into it, then gave it to the one next to him and the one on his right to drink, and said: "Do this with it when it overpowers you."
This was narrated only by al-Kalbi, and al-Kalbi is matruk (abandoned), and Abu Salih Badhan is da'if (weak); their reports are not used as proof. Yahya bin Yaman narrated it from Sufyan and erred in its chain.
This was narrated only by al-Kalbi, and al-Kalbi is matruk (abandoned), and Abu Salih Badhan is da'if (weak); their reports are not used as proof. Yahya bin Yaman narrated it from Sufyan and erred in its chain.
