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Bayhaqi 17420 — Reports on the description of the nabidh they used

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي، وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو، قَالُوا: ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدُّورِيُّ، ثنا يُوسُفُ بْنُ مَرْوَانَ النَّسَائِيُّ، ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الرَّقِّيُّ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَ، عَنْ ⦗٥٢١⦘ يَحْيَى بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ النَّخَعِيِّ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: أَتَاهُ قَوْمٌ، فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ، قَالَ: ثُمَّ سَأَلُوه عَنِ النَّبِيذِ، فَقَالَ: " خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَفَرٍ، فَرَجَعَ مِنْ سَفَرِهِ وَأُنَاسٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ قَدِ انْتَبَذُوا نَبِيذًا لَهُمْ فِي نَقِيرٍ وَحَنَاتِمَ وَدُبَّاءٍ، فَأَمَرَ بِهَا فَأُهْرِيقَتْ، قَالَ: فَأَمَرَ بِسِقَاءٍ فَجُعِلَ فِيهِ زَبِيبٌ وَمَاءٌ، وَكَانَ يُنْبَذُ لَهُ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ فَيُصْبِحُ فَيَشْرَبُ يَوْمَهُ ذَلِكَ وَلَيْلَتَهُ الَّتِي تُسْتَقْبَلُ وَمِنَ الْغَدِ حَتَّى يُمْسِيَ، فَإِذَا أَمْسَى شَرِبَ مِنْهُ وَسَقَى، فَإِنْ أَصْبَحَ فِيهِ شَيْءٌ أَمَرَ بِهِ فَأُهْرِيقَ " رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَبِي خَلَفٍ، عَنْ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ عَدِيٍّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو.
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said that some people came to him and asked about nabidh, so he said: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) went on a journey. When he returned, his (peace and blessings be upon him) Companions had prepared nabidh for themselves in tar-coated vessels, green jars and gourd vessels, so on his (peace and blessings be upon him) order it was poured out. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) asked for a waterskin, and water and raisins were put in it. It would be prepared as nabidh for him (peace and blessings be upon him) at night; in the morning he would drink it that day, the following night and the next day until evening. When evening came he would drink from it himself and give others to drink, and if anything of it remained the next morning he would order it poured out.
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الأشربة والحد فيها / 17420
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح»