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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب السرقة
Book of Theft
باب: السارق يعود فيسرق ثانيا وثالثا ورابعا
Chapter: A thief who steals again a second, third and fourth time
Bayhaqi 17262 — A thief who steals again a second, third and fourth
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثنا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ، ثنا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ، عَنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبِيعَةَ، قَالَ: " أُتِيَ بِالسَّارِقِ فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ هَذَا غُلَامٌ لِأَيْتَامٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، وَاللهِ مَا نَعْلَمُ لَهُمْ مَالًا غَيْرَهُ، فَتَرَكَهُ، ثُمَّ أُتِيَ بِهِ الثَّانِيَةَ فَتَرَكَهُ، ثُمَّ أُتِيَ بِهِ الثَّالِثَةَ فَتَرَكَهُ، ثُمَّ أُتِيَ بِهِ الرَّابِعَةَ فَتَرَكَهُ، ثُمَّ أُتِيَ بِهِ الْخَامِسَةَ فَقَطَعَ يَدَهُ، ثُمَّ أُتِيَ بِهِ السَّادِسَةَ فَقَطَعَ رِجْلَهُ، ثُمَّ أُتِيَ بِهِ السَّابِعَةَ فَقَطَعَ يَدَهُ، ثُمَّ أُتِيَ بِهِ الثَّامِنَةَ فَقَطَعَ رِجْلَهُ كَذَا وَجَدْتُهُ فِي كِتَابِي، وَقَالَ حَمَّادُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ: عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ، عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبِيعَةَ، وَهُوَ أَصَحُّ، وَهُوَ مُرْسَلٌ حَسَنٌ بِإِسْنَادٍ صَحِيحٍ أَخْرَجَهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ فِي الْمَرَاسِيلِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَنْبَارِيِّ، عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ مَسْعَدَةَ ⦗٤٧٥⦘ وَرَوَاهُ إِسْحَاقُ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ بْنِ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ، أَنَّ الْحَارِثَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبِيعَةَ وَابْنَ سَابِطٍ الْأَحْوَلَ حَدَّثَاهُ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أُتِيَ بِعَبْدٍ، فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ، وَكَأَنَّهُ لَمْ يَرَ بُلُوغَهُ فِي الْمَرَّاتِ الْأَرْبَعِ، أَوْ لَمْ يَرَ سَرِقَتَهُ بَلَغَتْ مَا يُوجِبُ الْقَطْعَ، ثُمَّ رَآهَا تُوجِبُهُ فِي الْمَرَّاتِ الْأُخَرِ، فَأَمَرَ بِالْقَطْعِ، وَهَذَا الْمُرْسَلُ يُقَوِّي الْمَوْصُولَ قَبْلَهُ، وَيُقَوِّي قَوْلَ مَنْ وَافَقَهُ مِنَ الصَّحَابَةِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمْ.
Abdullah bin al-Harith bin Abi Rabi'ah (may Allah have mercy on him) said: A thief was brought, and they said: "O Messenger of Allah, this is a slave belonging to some orphans of the Ansar; by Allah, we do not know of any wealth they have other than him." So he let him go. Then he was brought a second time, and he let him go. Then he was brought a third time, and he let him go. Then he was brought a fourth time, and he let him go. Then he was brought a fifth time, and he cut off his hand; then he was brought a sixth time, and he cut off his foot; then he was brought a seventh time, and he cut off his hand; then he was brought an eighth time, and he cut off his foot.
The version naming al-Harith bin Abdullah bin Abi Rabi'ah is more correct; it is a good (hasan) mursal report with an authentic chain.
A slave was brought to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) (and the same meaning is mentioned). It seems that in the first four times he did not consider his theft to have reached the amount that makes amputation obligatory, and then considered that it did in the later times, so he ordered the amputation. This mursal report strengthens the connected report before it.
The version naming al-Harith bin Abdullah bin Abi Rabi'ah is more correct; it is a good (hasan) mursal report with an authentic chain.
A slave was brought to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) (and the same meaning is mentioned). It seems that in the first four times he did not consider his theft to have reached the amount that makes amputation obligatory, and then considered that it did in the later times, so he ordered the amputation. This mursal report strengthens the connected report before it.
