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Bayhaqi 1712 — The end of the time of Zuhr and the start of the time

مَا أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ فُورَكٍ أنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ ثنا شُعْبَةُ، وَهَمَّامٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ الْأَزْدِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " وَقْتُ الظُّهْرِ إِذَا زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ وَكَانَ ظِلُّ الرَّجُلِ كَطُولِهِ مَا لَمْ يَحْضُرِ الْعَصْرُ، وَوَقْتُ الْعَصْرِ مَا لَمْ تَصْفَرَّ الشَّمْسُ، وَوَقْتُ الْمَغْرِبِ مَا لَمْ يَغِبِ الشَّفَقُ " وَقَالَ شُعْبَةُ: " مَا لَمْ يَقَعْ ثَوْرُ الشَّفَقِ، وَوَقْتُ الْعِشَاءِ مَا بَيْنَكَ وَبَيْنَ نِصْفِ اللَّيْلِ، وَوَقْتُ الصُّبْحِ إِذَا طَلَعَ الْفَجْرُ مَا لَمْ تَطْلُعِ الشَّمْسُ " قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: قَالَ شُعْبَةُ: أَحْيَانًا يَرْفَعُهُ وَأَحْيَانًا لَا ⦗٥٣٩⦘ يَرْفَعُهُ أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ شُعْبَةَ وَهَمَّامٍ وَفِيهِ الْبَيَانُ أَنَّ وَقْتَ الظُّهْرِ يَمْتَدُّ إِلَى وَقْتِ الْعَصْرِ فَإِذَا جَاءَ وَقْتُ الْعَصْرِ ذَهَبَ وَقْتُ الظُّهْرِ.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The time of Zuhr is when the sun has declined and a man's shadow has become equal to his length, as long as the time of Asr has not come; the time of Asr is as long as the sun has not turned yellow; and the time of Maghrib is as long as the redness of twilight has not disappeared." Shu'bah said: As long as the glow (thawr) of the twilight has not faded. "And the time of Isha is between you and the middle of the night, and the time of Subh is from when dawn breaks, as long as the sun has not risen."
Shu'bah said: Sometimes he narrated it as marfu' (from the Prophet) and sometimes he did not.
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصلاة / 1712
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح۔ أخرجه مسلم 612»