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Bayhaqi 16613 — Encouragement to hold to the community and the severe

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْكَرِيمِ بْنُ الْهَيْثَمِ، ثَنَا أَبُو تَوْبَةَ، ثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَّامٍ، حَدَّثَنِي الْحَارِثُ الْأَشْعَرِيُّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَدَّثَهُمْ قَالَ: " وَأَنَا آمُرُكُمْ بِخَمْسِ كَلِمَاتٍ أَمَرَنِي اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ بِهِنَّ: الْجَمَاعَةُ وَالسَّمْعُ وَالطَّاعَةُ وَالْهِجْرَةُ وَالْجِهَادُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ، فَمَن خَرَجَ مِنَ الْجَمَاعَةِ قِيدَ شِبْرٍ فَقَدْ خَلَعَ رِبْقَةَ الْإِسْلَامِ مِنْ رَأْسِهِ، إِلَّا أَنْ يُرَاجِعَ، وَمَنْ دَعَا دَعْوَةً جَاهِلِيَّةً فَإِنَّهُ مِنْ جُثَا جَهَنَّمَ "، قَالَ رَجُلٌ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَإِنْ صَامَ وَصَلَّى؟ قَالَ: " نَعَمْ، وَإِنْ صَامَ وَصَلَّى، فَادْعُوا بِدَعْوَةِ اللهِ الَّذِي سَمَّاكُمْ بِهَا الْمُسْلِمِينَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَبَّادَ اللهِ ".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna al-Harith al-Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to us: "I command you with five things which Allah Almighty has commanded me: 'al-sam'' (listening), 'al-ta'ah' (obedience), 'al-jama'ah' (the community), 'al-hijrah' (emigration) and 'al-jihad fi sabilillah' (striving in the path of Allah). Whoever separates from the community by even a hand-span has removed the noose of Islam from his neck, unless he returns; and whoever makes a call of jahiliyyah is among the people of Hell." A man said: Even if he observes prayer and fasting? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Even if he observes prayer and fasting. Call people with the call of Allah, Who has named you Muslims, believers and servants of Allah."
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب قتال أهل البغي / 16613
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح»