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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الديات
Book of Blood Money
باب: ذهاب العقل من الجناية
Chapter: Loss of reason due to an injury
Bayhaqi 16228 — Loss of reason due to an injury
فِيمَا رَوَى أَبُو يَحْيَى السَّاجِيُّ بِإِسْنَادِهِ، عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ مَرْفُوعًا: وَفِي الْعَقْلِ مِائَةٌ مِنَ الْإِبِلِ، وَقَدْ ذَكَرْنَا إِسْنَادَنَا فِيهِ وَرُوِّينَا عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، مَا دَلَّ عَلَى أَنَّهُ قَضَى فِي الْعَقْلِ بِالدِّيَةِ.
In the narration which Abu Yahya al-Saji (may Allah have mercy on him) reported with his chain from Sayyiduna Mu'adh bin Jabal (may Allah be pleased with him) as marfu' (attributed to the Prophet): "And for (destroying) the intellect there are one hundred camels (as diyah)."
We have already mentioned our own chain for it, and a report has reached us from Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) indicating that he ruled the full diyah for (destroying) the intellect.
We have already mentioned our own chain for it, and a report has reached us from Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) indicating that he ruled the full diyah for (destroying) the intellect.
وَأَنْبَأَنِي أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ إِجَازَةً، أنبأ أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ، ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ، أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، ثنا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ، عَنْ عَوْفٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ شَيْخًا، قَبْلَ فِتْنَةِ ابْنِ الْأَشْعَثِ فَنَعَتَ نَعْتَهُ، فَقَالُوا: ذَاكَ أَبُو الْمُهَلَّبِ عَمُّ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، قَالَ: رُمِيَ رَجُلٌ بِحَجَرٍ فِي رَأْسِهِ فَذَهَبَ سَمْعُهُ، وَلِسَانُهُ، وَعَقْلُهُ وَذَكَرُهُ فَلَمْ يَقْرَبِ النِّسَاءَ، فَقَضَى فِيهِ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ بِأَرْبَعِ دِيَاتٍ،.
Abu al-Muhallab (may Allah have mercy on him) said that a man struck another on the head with a stone, and he lost his hearing, his speech, his intellect and his virility, so Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) ruled four diyahs for him.
