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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الجنايات
Book of Crimes
باب: النفر يقتلون الرجل
Chapter: A group who kill one man
Bayhaqi 15976 — A group who kill one man
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو، قَالُوا: ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا بَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، ثنا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، حَدَّثَنِي جَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ، أَنَّ الْمُغِيرَةَ بْنَ حَكِيمٍ الصَّنْعَانِيَّ، حَدَّثَهُ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ امْرَأَةً، بِصَنْعَاءَ غَابَ عَنْهَا زَوْجُهَا وَتَرَكَ فِي حِجْرِهَا ابْنًا لَهُ مِنْ غَيْرِهَا، غُلَامٌ يُقَالُ لَهُ: أَصِيلٌ فَاتَّخَذَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ بَعْدَ زَوْجِهَا خَلِيلًا، فَقَالَتْ لِخَلِيلِهَا: إِنَّ هَذَا الْغُلَامَ يَفْضَحُنَا فَاقْتُلْهُ، فَأَبَى، فَامْتَنَعَتْ مِنْهُ فَطَاوَعَهَا، وَاجْتَمَعَ عَلَى قَتْلِهُ الرَّجُلُ وَرَجُلٌ آخَرُ وَالْمَرْأَةُ وَخَادِمُهَا، فَقَتَلُوهُ ثُمَّ قَطَّعُوهُ أَعْضَاءً، وَجَعَلُوهُ فِي عَيْبَةٍ مِنْ أَدَمٍ فَطَرَحُوهُ فِي رَكِيَّةٍ فِي نَاحِيَةِ الْقَرْيَةِ، وَلَيْسَ فِيهَا مَاءٌ ثُمَّ صَاحَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ فَاجْتَمَعَ النَّاسُ فَخَرَجُوا يَطْلُبُونَ الْغُلَامَ قَالَ: فَمَرَّ رَجُلٌ بِالرَّكِيَّةِ الَّتِي فِيهَا الْغُلَامُ فَخَرَجَ مِنْهَا الذُّبَابُ الْأَخْضَرُ، فَقُلْنَا: وَاللهِ إِنَّ فِي هَذِهِ لِجِيفَةً، وَمَعَنَا خَلِيلُهَا، فَأَخَذَتْهُ رِعْدَةٌ، فَذَهَبْنَا بِهِ فَحَبَسْنَاهُ وَأَرْسَلْنَا رَجُلًا فَأَخْرَجَ الْغُلَامَ، فَأَخَذْنَا الرَّجُلَ فَاعْتَرَفَ فَأَخْبَرْنَا الْخَبَرَ فَاعْتَرَفَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ وَالرَّجُلُ الْآخَرُ وَخَادِمُهَا، فَكَتَبَ يَعْلَى، وَهُوَ يَوْمَئِذٍ أَمِيرٌ بِشَأْنِهِمْ، فَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ بِقَتْلِهِمْ جَمِيعًا، وَقَالَ: " وَاللهِ لَوْ أَنَّ أَهْلَ صَنْعَاءَ شَرِكُوا فِي قَتْلِهِ لَقَتَلْتُهُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ وَرُوِّينَا عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ السَّبِيعِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ، قَالَ: خَرَجَ قَوْمٌ وَصَحِبَهُمْ رَجُلٌ فَقَدِمُوا وَلَيْسَ مَعَهُمْ، فَاتَّهَمَهُمْ أَهْلُهُ فَقَالَ شُرَيْحٌ: شُهُودَكُمْ أَنَّهُمْ قَتَلُوا صَاحِبَكُمْ، وَإِلَّا حَلَفُوا بِاللهِ مَا قَتَلُوهُ فَأَتَوْا بِهِمْ عَلِيًّا رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ سَعِيدٌ: وَأَنَا عِنْدَهُ، فَفَرَّقَ بَيْنَهُمْ فَاعْتَرَفُوا قَالَ: فَسَمِعْتُ عَلِيًّا رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ يَقُولُ: أَنَا أَبُو حَسَنٍ الْقَرْمُ، فَأَمَرَ بِهِمْ عَلِيٌّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فَقُتِلُوا.
Mughirah bin Hakim al-San'ani narrated from his father that in Sana'a a woman's husband went away and left in her care a son of his from another wife, a boy called Asil. After her husband's departure, the woman took up with another man, and she said to her lover: "Kill this boy, for he will disgrace us." He refused, so she told him she would end the relationship and pressed him, and then two men (the woman's lover and another man), the woman and her servant got together to kill him. They killed him, cut him into pieces, put them in a leather bag, and threw it into a well near the village that had no water in it. Then the woman started wailing: "My child has gone missing." People came and began searching for the child. A man passed by the well and saw green flies coming out of it. When the leather bag was taken out of it, a trembling seized the woman's lover. We seized him and imprisoned him, and that man, the woman, the other man and their servant confessed to the killing. Ya'la (may Allah be pleased with him), who was the governor of Sana'a at that time, wrote all of this to Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), and he (may Allah be pleased with him) ordered that all of them be killed and said: "If all of Sana'a had taken part in it, I would have had them all killed."
Sa'id bin Wahb (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Some people went out (on a journey), and a man accompanied them; they returned, and he was not with them. His family accused them, so Shurayh (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "(Bring) your witnesses that they killed your man; otherwise they will swear by Allah that they did not kill him." They brought them to Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him). Sa'id said: I was with him. He separated them (and questioned them), and they confessed. I heard Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) say: "I am Abu Hasan, the chief." And he ordered that they be killed.
Sa'id bin Wahb (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Some people went out (on a journey), and a man accompanied them; they returned, and he was not with them. His family accused them, so Shurayh (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "(Bring) your witnesses that they killed your man; otherwise they will swear by Allah that they did not kill him." They brought them to Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him). Sa'id said: I was with him. He separated them (and questioned them), and they confessed. I heard Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) say: "I am Abu Hasan, the chief." And he ordered that they be killed.
