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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الجنايات
Book of Crimes
باب: تحريم القتل من السنة
Chapter: The prohibition of killing from the Sunnah
Bayhaqi 15861 — The prohibition of killing from the Sunnah
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ، أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَطَّانُ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ السُّلَمِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُبَارَكٍ، ثنا صَدَقَةُ، ثنا خَالِدُ بْنُ دِهْقَانَ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي زَكَرِيَّا، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أُمَّ الدَّرْدَاءِ، تَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا الدَّرْدَاءِ، يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ ⦗٤٠⦘ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: " كُلُّ ذَنْبٍ عَسَى اللهُ أَنْ يَغْفِرَهُ إِلَّا مَنْ مَاتَ مُشْرِكًا، أَوْ قَتَلَ مُؤْمِنًا مُتَعَمِّدًا ".
Abu al-Darda' (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Allah will forgive every sin, but He will not forgive the polytheist and the one who unjustly kills a believer."
Sadaqah said that Khalid said: Hani bin Kulthum bin Kinaz said that he heard Mahmud bin al-Rabi' narrate from Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him) as marfu': "Whoever kills a believer and then rejoices at killing him, no act of worship of his, neither obligatory nor voluntary, is accepted." Likewise, in a narration of Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him) there are also these words: "The believer continues to be righteous as long as he does not shed unlawful blood." Khalid said: I asked Yahya al-Ghassani what is meant by rejoicing at the killing. He said: The one who kills during fitnah (civil strife) and, having killed, thinks that he was in the right; Allah will never forgive him.
Sadaqah said that Khalid said: Hani bin Kulthum bin Kinaz said that he heard Mahmud bin al-Rabi' narrate from Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him) as marfu': "Whoever kills a believer and then rejoices at killing him, no act of worship of his, neither obligatory nor voluntary, is accepted." Likewise, in a narration of Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him) there are also these words: "The believer continues to be righteous as long as he does not shed unlawful blood." Khalid said: I asked Yahya al-Ghassani what is meant by rejoicing at the killing. He said: The one who kills during fitnah (civil strife) and, having killed, thinks that he was in the right; Allah will never forgive him.
