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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب العدد
Book of Waiting Periods
باب: الحيض على الحمل
Chapter: Menstruation during pregnancy
Bayhaqi 15437 — Menstruation during pregnancy
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْمُؤَذِّنُ يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ عُبَيْدَةَ بْنَ الطَّيِّبِ يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيَّ يَقُولُ: قَالَ لِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ مَا: تَقُولُ فِي الْحَامِلِ تَرَى الدَّمَ؟ قُلْتُ: " تُصَلِّي " وَاحْتَجَجْتُ بِخَبَرِ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا قَالَ: فَقَالَ لِي أَحْمَدُ: أَيْنَ أَنْتَ عَنْ خَبَرِ الْمَدَنِيِّينَ خَبَرِ أُمِّ عَلْقَمَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا فَإِنَّهُ أَصَحُّ قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى قَوْلِ أَحْمَدَ ⦗٦٩٦⦘ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: وَأَمَّا رِوَايَةُ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى عَنْ عَطَاءٍ فَإِنَّ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ رَاشِدٍ يَتَفَرَّدُ بِهَا عَنْهُ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ ضَعِيفٌ وَقَدْ رَوَى ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ فِي الْحَامِلِ تَرَى الدَّمَ قَالَ: هِيَ بِمَنْزِلَةِ الْمُسْتَحَاضَةِ، وَرَوَى الْحَجَّاجُ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ قَالَ: إِذَا رَأَتِ الْحَامِلُ الدَّمَ فَإِنَّهَا تَتَوَضَّأُ وَتُصَلِّي وَلَا تَغْتَسِلُ وَهَذَا يُخَالِفُ رِوَايَةَ مَنْ رَوَى عَنْهُ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا فِي الْغُسْلِ وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ.
Ishaq bin Ibrahim (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Ahmad bin Hanbal (may Allah have mercy on him) said to me: What do you say about a pregnant woman who sees blood? I said: She should pray; and I took as evidence the report that came through the chain of Ata (may Allah have mercy on him) from Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her). He said: Ahmad bin Hanbal (may Allah have mercy on him) said to me: Where are you with regard to the report of the people of Madinah, which came through the chain of Umm Alqamah from Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her)? It is more authentic. Ishaq (may Allah have mercy on him) said: So I came back to the view of Ahmad bin Hanbal (may Allah have mercy on him).
As for the narration of Sulayman bin Musa from Ata, Muhammad bin Rashid alone narrates it from him, and Muhammad bin Rashid is da'if (weak). Ibn Jurayj narrated from Ata concerning a pregnant woman who sees blood that he said: She is in the position of a woman with irregular bleeding (istihadah). And al-Hajjaj narrated from Ata that he said: When a pregnant woman sees blood, she performs ablution and prays and does not take a ritual bath. This contradicts the narration of those who narrated from him, from Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), regarding the ritual bath. And Allah knows best.
As for the narration of Sulayman bin Musa from Ata, Muhammad bin Rashid alone narrates it from him, and Muhammad bin Rashid is da'if (weak). Ibn Jurayj narrated from Ata concerning a pregnant woman who sees blood that he said: She is in the position of a woman with irregular bleeding (istihadah). And al-Hajjaj narrated from Ata that he said: When a pregnant woman sees blood, she performs ablution and prays and does not take a ritual bath. This contradicts the narration of those who narrated from him, from Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), regarding the ritual bath. And Allah knows best.
