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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب اللعان
Book of Lian
باب: الولد للفراش ما لم ينفه رب الفراش باللعان
Chapter: The child belongs to the bed unless the owner of the bed disowns him through li'an
Bayhaqi 15331 — The child belongs to the bed unless the owner
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ، نا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، نا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، نا مَهْدِيُّ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ أَبُو يَحْيَى، ح وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُقْرِئُ أنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، نا يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْقَاضِي، نا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَسْمَاءَ، نا مَهْدِيُّ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ، نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي يَعْقُوبَ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ رَبَاحٍ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: زَوَّجَنِي أَهْلِي أَمَةً لَهُمْ رُومِيَّةً فَوَقَعْتُ عَلَيْهَا فَوَلَدَتْ لِي غُلَامًا أَسْوَدَ مِثْلِي فَسَمَّيْتُهُ عَبْدَ اللهِ ثم وَقَعْتُ عَلَيْهَا فَوَلَدَتْ لِي غُلَامًا أَسْوَدَ مِثْلِي فَسَمَّيْتُهُ عُبَيْدَ اللهِ قََالَ: فَطَبَنَ لَهَا غُلَامٌ لِأَهْلِي يُقَالُ لَهُ بِرْجِيسَ فَرَاطَنَهَا بِلِسَانِهِ فَوَلَدَتْ غُلَامًا كَأَنَّهُ وَزَغَةٌ، فَقُلْتُ لَهَا: مَا هَذَا؟ فَقَالَتْ: هُوَ ابْنُ بِرْجِيسَ فَرُفِعَتْ إِلَى أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ رَضِيَ اللهُ تعالى عَنْهُ قَالَ: أَحْسَبُهُ قَالَ: فَسَأَلَهَا فَاعْتَرَفَتْ فَقَالَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ تَرْضَيَانِ أَنْ أَقْضِيَ بَيْنَكُمَا بِقَضَاءِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " قَضَى أَنَّ الْوَلَدَ لِلْفِرَاشِ " قَالَ مَهْدِيٌّ: وَأَحْسَبُهُ قَالَ: وَجَلَدَهَا وَجَلَدَهُ وَكَانَا مَمْلُوكَيْنِ، لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ الْمُقْرِئِ وَفِي رِوَايَةِ الرُّوذْبَارِيِّ يُوحَنَّهْ قَالَ: أَحْسَبُهُ قَالَ: مَهْدِيٌّ فَسَأَلَهُمَا فَاعْتَرَفَا وَقَالَ فِي آخِرِهِ قَالَ: فَجَلَدَهَا وَجَلَدَهُ وَأَحْسَبُهُ قَالَ: وَكَانَا مَمْلُوكَيْنِ.
Al-Hasan bin Sa'd narrates from Rabah: My family married me to a Roman slave-girl of theirs. I went in to her, and she gave birth to a black child, and I named him Abdullah. Then I went in to her again, and she gave birth to a black child like me, and I named him Ubaydullah. He says: Then a slave of ours named Birjis formed a relationship with her; he spoke to her in his own language, and she gave birth to a child like a gecko. I said to her: What is this? She said: This is the son of Birjis. The matter reached Sayyiduna Uthman bin Affan (may Allah be pleased with him); when the slave-girl was questioned, she confessed. Sayyiduna Uthman bin Affan (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Are you both content that I judge between you with the judgment of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)? The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) "judged the child to belong to the owner of the bed (the one on whose bed it was born)." Mahdi says: I think the slave and the slave-girl were flogged.
(b) In the narration of al-Rudhbari the name is Yuhannah. He says: I think Mahdi said that when the two of them (the slave and the slave-girl) were questioned, they confessed. At its end it says that both of them were flogged, and they were both slaves.
(b) In the narration of al-Rudhbari the name is Yuhannah. He says: I think Mahdi said that when the two of them (the slave and the slave-girl) were questioned, they confessed. At its end it says that both of them were flogged, and they were both slaves.
