Toggle above to switch between keyword search and direct hadith lookup
السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الإيلاء
Book of Ila
باب: من قال: عزم الطلاق انقضاء الأربعة الأشهر
Chapter: One who said: the resolve to divorce is the passing of the four months
Bayhaqi 15232 — One who said: the resolve to divorce is the passing
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، نا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّفَّارُ نا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ نَصْرٍ اللَّبَّادُ، نا عَمْرُو بْنُ طَلْحَةَ، نا أَسْبَاطٌ، عَنِ السُّدِّيِّ، فِي آيَةِ الْإِيلَاءِ قَالَ: كَانَ عَلِيٌّ وَابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا يَقُولَانِ: " إِذَا آلَى الرَّجُلُ مِنِ امْرَأَتِهِ فَمَضَتْ أَرْبَعَةُ أَشْهُرٍ فَإِنَّهُ يُوقَفُ، فَيُقَالُ لَهُ أَمْسَكْتَ أَوْ طَلَّقْتَ، فَإِنْ أَمْسَكَ فَهِيَ امْرَأَتُهُ، وَإِنْ طَلَّقَ فَهِيَ طَالِقٌ بَائِنَةٌ " وَكَانَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ وَعُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا يَقُولَانِ " إِذَا مَضَتِ الْأَرْبَعَةُ الْأَشْهُرُ فَهِيَ طَالِقٌ بَائِنَةٌ وَهِيَ أَحَقُّ بِنَفْسِهَا "، قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ فِي احْتِجَاجِهِمْ بِقَوْلِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قُلْنَا أَمَّا ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ فَأَنْتَ تُخَالِفُهُ فِي الْإِيلَاءِ قَالَ: وَمِنْ أَيْنَ.
Asbat narrates from al-Suddi regarding the verse of ila that Sayyiduna Ali and Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) used to say: When a man takes an oath of ila from his wife, then after four months have passed he will be made to stand, and it will be said to him: "Will you keep your wife or divorce her?" If he keeps her, she is his wife; if he divorces her, it is an irrevocable divorce. Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud and Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with them both) used to say: When four months pass, this woman is irrevocably divorced, and she has more right over herself.
Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said, regarding their using the statement of Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) as evidence: We said: As for Ibn Abbas, you yourself differ from him on ila. He said: How so?
Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said, regarding their using the statement of Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) as evidence: We said: As for Ibn Abbas, you yourself differ from him on ila. He said: How so?
