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Bayhaqi 15084 — Reports on divorcing a woman with whom the marriage

يَعْنِي كَمَا أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ الْعَدْلُ، أنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْمُزَكِّي نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْبُوشَنْجِيُّ، نا ابْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، نا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، أَنَّ بُكَيْرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْأَشَجِّ، أَخْبَرَهُ، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ جَالِسًا مَعَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ وَعَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: فَجَاءَهُمَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِيَاسِ بْنِ الْبُكَيْرِ فَقَالَ: إِنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْبَادِيَةِ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ ثَلَاثًا قَبْلَ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ بِهَا فَمَاذَا تَرَيَانِ؟ فَقَالَ ابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ: إِنَّ هَذَا أَمْرٌ مَا لَنَا فِيهِ قَوْلٌ، اذْهَبْ إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَإِلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا فَإِنِّي قَدْ تَرَكْتُهُمَا عِنْدَ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا فَسَلْهُمَا ثُمَّ ائْتِنَا فَأَخْبِرْنَا، فَذَهَبَ فَسَأَلَهُمَا فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ لِأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا: أَفْتِهِ يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ فَقَدْ جَاءَتْكَ مُعْضِلَةٌ، فَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ: " الْوَاحِدَةُ تُبِينُهَا وَالثَّلَاثُ تُحَرِّمُهَا "، فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ " حَتَّى تَنْكِحَ زَوْجًا غَيْرَهُ ".
Mu'awiyah bin Abi Ayyash al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him) said that he was sitting with Abdullah bin al-Zubayr and Asim bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both). The narrator said: Muhammad bin Iyas bin al-Bukayr (may Allah have mercy on him) came to them both and said: "A man from the desert has given his wife three divorces before consummating the marriage. What is your view about it?" Abdullah bin al-Zubayr (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "We have nothing to say about this. Go to Abdullah bin Abbas and Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with them both), whom I left with Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her); ask them, and then come and tell us too." So Muhammad bin Iyas bin al-Bukayr (may Allah have mercy on him) went and asked them. Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) said to Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him): "Give him a ruling, for a difficult question has come to you." Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "One divorce separates the wife, and three divorces make her forbidden." Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) said the same: "until she marries another husband."
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الخلع والطلاق / 15084
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح۔ اخرجه مالك 1206»