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Bayhaqi 14955 — Reports on enforcing three divorces even if pronounced

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ قَالَا: نا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ نا أَبُو أُمَيَّةَ الطَّرَسُوسِيُّ، نا مُعَلَّى بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ الرَّازِيُّ، نا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ رُزَيْقٍ، أَنَّ عَطَاءً الْخُرَاسَانِيَّ حَدَّثَهُمْ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، نا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ، أَنَّهُ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ تَطْلِيقَةً وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ ثُمَّ أَرَادَ أَنْ يُتْبِعَهَا بِتَطْلِيقَتَيْنِ أُخْرَاوَيْنِ عِنْدَ الْقُرْئَيْنِ الْبَاقِيَيْنِ فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ⦗٥٤٧⦘ فَقَالَ: " يَا ابْنَ عُمَرَ مَا هَكَذَا أَمَرَ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى إِنَّكَ قَدْ أَخْطَأْتَ السُّنَّةَ وَالسُّنَّةُ أَنْ تَسْتَقْبِلَ الطُّهْرَ فَتُطَلِّقَ لِكُلِّ قُرْءٍ " قَالَ: فَأَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَرَاجَعْتُهَا ثُمَّ قَالَ لِي: " إِذَا هِيَ طَهُرَتْ فَطَلِّقْ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ أَوْ أَمْسِكْ " فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَفَرَأَيْتَ لَوْ أَنِّي طَلَّقْتُهَا ثَلَاثًا كَانَ يَحِلُّ لِي أَنْ أُرَاجِعَهَا؟ قَالَ: " لَا كَانَتْ تَبِينُ مِنْكَ وَتَكُونُ مَعْصِيَةً ".
Al-Hasan (may Allah have mercy on him) says that Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) divorced his wife while she was menstruating and also intended to give the remaining two divorces. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came to know of it, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Ibn Umar! Is this how Allah, the Lord of Might, has commanded? You have gone against the Sunnah, and the Sunnah way is that you divorce in each period of purity." Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) says: He (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered me to take her back, then said to me: "When she becomes pure, then divorce her at that time or keep her." I said: O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! What is your view if I give her three divorces: would it be lawful for me to take her back? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "No, she would be separated from you, and you would have committed disobedience."
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الخلع والطلاق / 14955
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