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Bayhaqi 14653 — Eating while reclining

أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، أنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، نا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ شَرِيكٍ، نا عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، نا أَبِي، نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عِرْقٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بُسْرٍ قَالَ: أُهْدِيَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ شَاةٌ وَالطَّعَامُ يَوْمَئِذٍ قَلِيلٌ، فَقَالَ لِأَهْلِهِ: " أَصْلِحُوا هَذِهِ الشَّاةَ وَانْظُرُوا إِلَى هَذَا الْخُبْزِ فَأَثْرِدُوا وَاغْرِفُوا عَلَيْهِ "، وَكَانَتْ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَصْعَةٌ يُقَالُ لَهَا الْغَرَّاءُ يَحْمِلُهَا أَرْبَعَةُ رِجَالٍ، فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحُوا وَسَجَدُوا الضُّحَى أُتِيَ بِتِلْكَ الْقَصْعَةِ فَالْتَفُّوا عَلَيْهَا، فَلَمَّا كَثُرُوا جَثَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ: مَا هَذِهِ؟ يَعْنِي الْجِلْسَةَ فَقَالَ: " إِنَّ اللهَ جَعَلَنِي عَبْدًا كَرِيمًا، وَلَمْ يَجْعَلْنِي جَبَّارًا عَصِيًّا كُلُوا مِنْ جَوَانِبِهَا وَدَعُوا ذُرْوَتَهَا يُبَارَكْ فِيهَا " ثُمَّ قَالَ: " خُذُوا كُلُوا فَوَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ لَيَفْتَحَنَّ عَلَيْكُمْ فَارِسَ وَالرُّومَ حَتَّى يَكْثُرَ الطَّعَامُ فَلَا يُذْكَرُ اسْمُ اللهِ عَلَيْهِ ".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Busr (may Allah be pleased with him) that a goat was given to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) as a gift, and food was scarce on that day. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said to his family: "Cook this goat, make tharid from the bread, and pour (the broth) over it." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had a large bowl called "al-Gharra'", which four men would carry. When it was the time of Duha and he (peace and blessings be upon him) had prayed the Duha prayer, this bowl would be brought and the people would form a circle around it. When the number of people became large, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would kneel down on his knees. A Bedouin said: What kind of sitting is this? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Allah has made me a noble servant, and He has not made me a disobedient tyrant." Then he said: "Eat from its sides and leave its middle; blessing will be placed in it." Then he said: "Take and eat. By Allah, in whose hand is the soul of Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him), Persia and Rome will be conquered (for you), and food will become plentiful, but the name of Allah will not be mentioned over it."
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصداق / 14653
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح»