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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصداق
Book of the Dowry
باب: الشروط في النكاح
Chapter: Conditions in marriage
Bayhaqi 14442 — Conditions in marriage
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّ، أنبأ قَبِيصَةُ بْنُ عُقْبَةَ، ثنا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ الْخُرَاسَانِيِّ قَالَ: جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا فَقَالَ: إِنِّي تَزَوَّجْتُ امْرَأَةً وَشَرَطْتُ لَهَا الْفُرْقَةَ وَالْجِمَاعَ بِيَدِهَا فَقَالَ: " خَالَفْتَ السُّنَّةَ وَوَلَّيْتَ الْأَمْرَ غَيْرَ أَهْلِهِ فَالصَّدَاقُ وَالْفِرَاقُ وَالْجِمَاعُ بِيَدِكَ "، قَالَ: وَجَاءَهُ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ إِنِّي تَزَوَّجْتُ امْرَأَةً وَشَرَطْتُ لَهَا إِنْ لَمْ أَجِيءْ بِكَذَا وَكَذَا إِلَى كَذَا وَكَذَا فَلَيْسَ لِي نِكَاحٌ، فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: " النِّكَاحُ جَائِزٌ وَالشَّرْطُ لَيْسَ بِشَيْءٍ ".
Ata' al-Khurasani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: A man came to Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) and said: I married a woman on the condition that separation and intercourse would be in her hands. He said: You have gone against the Sunnah and handed the matter to someone not entitled to it; the dowry, separation and intercourse are in your hands. Another man came to him and said: I married a woman and stipulated to her that if I do not bring such-and-such by such-and-such a time, I have no marriage. Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: The marriage is valid, but the condition counts for nothing.
