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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب النكاح
Book of Marriage
باب: من عقد النكاح مطلقا لا بشرط فيه فالنكاح ثابت وإن كانت نيتهما أو نية أحدهما التحليل
Chapter: One who contracts marriage unconditionally with no stipulation in it, the marriage stands even if their intention, or the intention of one of them, was to make her lawful for her former husband
Bayhaqi 14197 — One who contracts marriage unconditionally
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ، ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ، أنبأ الرَّبِيعُ، أنبأ الشَّافِعِيُّ، أنبأ سَعِيدُ بْنُ سَالِمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ: أُخْبِرْتُ عَنِ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ، أَنَّ امْرَأَةً طَلَّقَهَا زَوْجُهَا ثَلَاثًا، وَكَانَ مِسْكِينٌ أَعْرَابِيٌّ يَقْعُدُ بِبَابِ الْمَسْجِدِ فَجَاءَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ فَقَالَتْ: هَلْ لَكَ فِي امْرَأَةٍ تَنْكِحُهَا فَتَبِيتُ مَعَهَا اللَّيْلَةَ، وَتُصْبِحُ فَتُفَارِقُهَا؟ فَقَالَ: نَعَمْ، فَكَانَ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَتْ لَهُ امْرَأَتُهُ: إِنَّكَ إِذَا أَصْبَحْتَ فَإِنَّهُمْ سَيَقُولُونَ لَكَ فَارِقْهَا فَلَا تَفْعَلْ ذَلِكَ، فَإِنِّي مُقِيمَةٌ لَكَ مَا تَرَى وَاذْهَبْ إِلَى عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحَتْ أَتَوْهُ وَأَتَوْهَا، فَقَالَتْ: كَلِّمُوهُ فَأَنْتُمْ جِئْتُمْ بِهِ فَكَلِّمُوهُ فَأَبَى، فَانْطَلَقَ إِلَى عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ: " الزَمِ امْرَأَتَكَ فَإِنْ رَابُوكَ بِرِيبَةٍ فَأْتِنِي "، وَأَرْسَلَ إِلَى الْمَرْأَةِ الَّتِي مَشَتْ لِذَلِكَ فَنَكَّلَ بِهَا، ثُمَّ كَانَ يَغْدُو عَلَى عُمَرَ وَيَرُوحُ فِي حُلَّةٍ فَيَقُولُ: " الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي كَسَاكَ يَا ذَا الرُّقْعَتَيْنِ حُلَّةً تَغْدُو فِيهَا وَتَرُوحُ "، قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ: وَسَمِعْتُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ مُسْنَدًا شَاذًّا مُتَّصِلًا عَنِ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ يُوصِلُهُ عَنْ عُمَرَ مِثْلَ هَذَا الْمَعْنَى.
Ibn Sirin (may Allah have mercy on him) said: A woman's husband divorced her three times. There was a poor Bedouin who used to sit at the door of the mosque. A woman came to him and said: Would you like a woman whom you marry, spend the night with, and then leave in the morning? He said: Yes. So that is what happened. Then his (new) wife said to him: When morning comes, they will tell you to leave her; do not do it, for I will provide for you what you see, and go to Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him). When morning came, they came to him and they came to her. She said: Speak to him; you are the ones who brought him. They spoke to him, but he refused, and he went to Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), who said: Keep your wife, and if they trouble you with anything suspicious, come to me. And he sent for the woman who had gone about arranging this and punished her as an example. After that the poor man used to come to Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) morning and evening wearing a fine garment (hullah), and he would say: Praise be to Allah who has clothed you, O man of the two patches, in a garment in which you come and go morning and evening.
Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I have also heard this hadith from Ibn Sirin as a musnad, shadhdh, connected report; he connects it to Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) with a similar meaning.
Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I have also heard this hadith from Ibn Sirin as a musnad, shadhdh, connected report; he connects it to Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) with a similar meaning.
