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Bayhaqi 1404 — The evidence that ghusl on Friday is a recommended

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنُ بَالَوَيْهِ، ثنا أَبُو الْمُثَنَّى الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَسْمَاءٍ، ثنا جُوَيْرِيَةُ بْنُ أَسْمَاءٍ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ، بَيْنَا هُوَ قَائِمٌ لِلْخُطْبَةِ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ إِذْ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ الْأَوَّلِينَ فَنَادَاهُ عُمَرُ أَيَّةُ سَاعَةٍ هَذِهِ؟ فَقَالَ: إِنِّي شُغِلْتُ الْيَوْمَ فَلَمْ أَنْقَلِبْ إِلَى أَهْلِي حَتَّى سَمِعْتُ التَّأْذِينَ فَلَمْ أَزِدْ عَلَى أَنْ تَوَضَّأْتُ قَالَ عُمَرُ: الْوُضُوءُ أَيْضًا؟ وَقَدْ عَلِمْتَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَأْمُرُ بِالْغُسْلِ رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَسْمَاءٍ وَهَكَذَا حَدِيثٌ أَرْسَلَهُ مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ فِي الْمُوَطَّأِ فَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ فِي إِسْنَادِهِ وَوَصَلَهُ خَارِجَ الْمُوَطَّأِ وَالْمَوْصُولُ صَحِيحٌ فَقَدْ رَوَاهُ يُونُسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْأَيْلِيُّ وَمَعْمَرُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ مَوْصُولًا وَثَبَتَ ذَلِكَ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنْ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ.
(a) It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) was standing delivering the Friday sermon when suddenly a man from the first Muhajirun came. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) called out to him: "What time is this?" He said: "Today I was busy and could not go home; when I heard the call to prayer, I could do nothing more than perform ablution." Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Only ablution? And yet you know that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to order the ritual bath." (b) Imam Bukhari (may Allah have mercy on him) narrated this report from Abdullah bin Asma'. Imam Malik (may Allah have mercy on him) recorded it in the Muwatta as mursal and did not mention Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) in the chain. Outside the Muwatta it has been narrated as connected (mawsul), and that is what is correct. It is also reported as connected from Imam al-Zuhri (may Allah have mercy on him).
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الطهارة / 1404
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح»