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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب النكاح
Book of Marriage
باب: ما جاء في قول الله تعالى: {وأمهات نسائكم وربائبكم اللاتي في حجوركم من نسائكم اللاتي دخلتم بهن} [النساء: ٢٣] الآية
Chapter: Reports on the saying of Allah the Exalted: "And the mothers of your wives and your stepdaughters under your guardianship born of your wives with whom you have consummated marriage" [al-Nisa: 23] to the end of the verse
Bayhaqi 13904 — Reports on the saying of Allah the Exalted
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ، أنبأ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، ثنا حُدَيْجُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِيَاسٍ وَهُوَ أَبُو عَمْرٍو الشَّيْبَانِيُّ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ تَزَوَّجَ امْرَأَةً مِنْ بَنِي شَمْخٍ، فَرَأَى بَعْدُ أُمَّهَا، فَأَعْجَبَتْهُ، فَذَهَبَ إِلَى ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، فَقَالَ: إِنِّي " تَزَوَّجْتُ امْرَأَةً لَمْ أَدْخُلْ بِهَا، ثُمَّ أَعْجَبَتْنِي أُمُّهَا، فَأُطَلِّقُ الْمَرْأَةَ وَأَتَزَوَّجُ أُمَّهَا؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، فَطَلَّقَهَا، فَتَزَوَّجَ أُمَّهَا، فَأَتَى عَبْدُ اللهِ الْمَدِينَةَ، فَسَأَلَ أَصْحَابَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالُوا: لَا تَصْلُحُ، ثُمَّ قَدِمَ، فَأَتَى بَنِي شَمْخٍ، فَقَالَ: " أَيْنَ الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي تَزَوَّجَ أُمَّ الْمَرْأَةِ الَّتِي كَانَتْ تَحْتَهُ؟ قَالُوا: هَاهُنَا قَالَ: فَلْيُفَارِقْهَا، قَالُوا: وَقَدْ نَثَرَتْ لَهُ بَطْنُهَا؟ قَالَ: فَلْيُفَارِقْهَا فَإِنَّهَا حَرَامٌ مِنَ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ "، وَبِهَذَا الْمَعْنَى رَوَاهُ إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ.
It is narrated from Sa'd bin Iyas (may Allah have mercy on him) that a man married a woman of Banu Shamkh; after that, the man saw her mother and she pleased him. That man went to Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: "I have married a woman but have not yet had intercourse with her; then her mother pleased me more. Shall I divorce this woman and marry her mother?" Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Yes, do so." He divorced her and married her mother. Then Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) came to Madinah and asked the noble Companions (may Allah be pleased with them), and they said: "This is not right." Then Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) came to Banu Shamkh and said: "Where is the man who married the mother of the woman who was in his marriage?" They said: "Here he is." Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Let him separate from her." They said that she had already become pregnant. He (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Let him separate from her; she is forbidden by Allah."
