Toggle above to switch between keyword search and direct hadith lookup
السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب النكاح
Book of Marriage
باب: لا نكاح إلا بولي
Chapter: There is no marriage without a guardian
Bayhaqi 13597 — There is no marriage without a guardian
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ، ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو عَامِرٍ، فَذَكَرَهُ بِمَعْنَاهُ مُخْتَصَرًا، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ: فَقُلْتُ: " وَاللهِ لَا أُنْكِحُهَا أَبَدًا " قَالَ: فَفِيَّ نُزُولُ هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ، فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيِّ. ⦗١٦٨⦘ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ: وَهَذَا أَبْيَنُ مَا فِي الْقُرْآنِ مِنْ أَنَّ لِلْوَلِيِّ مَعَ الْمَرْأَةِ فِي نَفْسِهَا حَقًّا وَأَنَّ عَلَى الْوَلِيِّ أَنْ لَا يَعْضِلَهَا إِذَا رَضِيَتْ أَنْ تُنْكَحَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ قَالَ: وَجَاءَتِ السُّنَّةُ بِمِثْلِ مَعْنَى كِتَابِ اللهِ تَعَالَى.
Abu Amir mentioned it in the same way, the only difference being that he said: I said: By Allah! I will never marry her to you. Then this verse was revealed concerning me. Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Among the verses of the Qur'an, this is the clear verse showing that the guardian has a right together with the woman regarding her own person, and that the guardian must not prevent her when she wishes to marry according to what is customary. And he said: This is the Sunnah, in accordance with the meaning of the Book of Allah.
