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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب النكاح
Book of Marriage
باب: مساواة المرأة الرجل في حكم الحجاب والنظر إلى الأجانب
Chapter: The woman being equal to the man in the ruling of hijab and looking at non-mahrams
Bayhaqi 13528 — The woman being equal to the man in the ruling
اُردوEn
مَا أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ، أنبأ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أنبأ مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: لَمَّا قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَدِينَةَ لَعِبَتِ الْحَبَشَةُ بِحِرَابِهِمْ فَرَحًا بِقُدُومِهِ، فَإِنْ كَانَتْ هَذِهِ الْقِصَّةُ، وَمَا رَوَتْهُ عَائِشَةُ وَاحِدَةً، فَفِيهَا مَا دَلَّ عَلَى أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ غَيْرَ بَالِغَةٍ فِي ذَلِكَ الْوَقْتِ، فَرَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَنَى بِهَا حِينَ قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ، وَهِيَ ابْنَةُ تِسْعِ سِنِينَ وَيُحْتَمَلُ أَنَّ ذَلِكَ كَانَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُضْرَبَ عَلَيْهِنَّ الْحِجَابُ ".
It is narrated from Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came to Madinah, the Abyssinians played with their spears out of joy at his (peace and blessings be upon him) arrival. If this incident and what Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrated are one and the same, then there is evidence in it that Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) had not reached puberty at that time, for the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) took her into his home when he came to Madinah, and she was nine years old. It is also possible that this happened before the verse of hijab.
