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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الطهارة
Book of Purification
باب: ما ورد في ترك التوقيت
Chapter: Reports on having no time limit
Bayhaqi 1325 — Reports on having no time limit
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ فُورَكٍ أنبأ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ، ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثنا شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ، وَحَمَّادٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللهِ الْجَدَلِيِّ، عَنْ خُزَيْمَةَ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ فِي الْمَسْحِ عَلَى الْخُفَّيْنِ: " لِلْمُقِيمِ يَوْمٌ وَلَيْلَةٌ وَلِلْمُسَافِرِ ثَلَاثَةٌ أَيَّامٍ وَلَيَالِيهِنَّ. وَكَذَلِكَ رَوَاهُ الْحَارِثُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْعُكْلِيُّ وَأَبُو مِعْشَرٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ النَّخَعِيِّ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى التِّرْمِذِيُّ: سَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدًا يَعْنِي الْبُخَارِيَّ عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَقَالَ: لَا يَصِحُّ عِنْدِي حَدِيثُ خُزَيْمَةَ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ فِي الْمَسْحِ عَلَى الْخُفَّيْنِ لِأَنَّهُ لَا يُعْرَفُ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اللهِ الْجَدَلِيِّ سَمَاعٌ مِنْ خُزَيْمَةَ وَكَانَ شُعْبَةُ يَقُولُ: لَمْ يَسْمَعْ إِبْرَاهِيمُ النَّخَعِيُّ مِنْ أَبِي عَبْدُ اللهِ الْجَدَلِيُّ حَدِيثَ ⦗٤١٩⦘ الْمَسْحِ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: وَقِصَّةُ زَائِدَةَ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ تَدُلُّ عَلَى صِحَّةِ مَا قَالَ شُعْبَةُ وَقَدْ مَضَتْ فِي أَوْلِ الْبَابِ وَرَوَاهُ ذَوَّادُ بْنُ عُلْبَةَ الْحَارِثِيُّ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللهِ الْجَدَلِيِّ عَنْ خُزَيْمَةَ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " يَمْسَحُ الْمُسَافِرُ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ " وَلَوِ اسْتَزَدْنَاهُ لَزَادَنَا.
(a) It is narrated from Sayyiduna Khuzaymah bin Thabit al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said concerning wiping over leather socks: "The resident wipes for a day and a night, and the traveller for three days and three nights."
(b) Imam al-Tirmidhi (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I asked Imam al-Bukhari (may Allah have mercy on him) about this hadith, and he said: In my view the narration of Khuzaymah bin Thabit (may Allah be pleased with him) about leather socks is not authentic, because Abu Abdullah al-Jadali is not established to have heard from Sayyiduna Khuzaymah (may Allah be pleased with him). And Shu'bah (may Allah have mercy on him) said that Ibrahim al-Nakha'i (may Allah have mercy on him) is not established to have heard the hadith of wiping from Abu Abdullah al-Jadali. (c) The Shaykh said: The account of Za'idah from Mansur is evidence that Shu'bah's report is correct; it has already passed at the beginning of the chapter. (d) This narration was also reported by Dhawwad bin Ulbah al-Harithi, and he is weak; he narrates it from Mutarrif from al-Sha'bi (may Allah have mercy on him) from Abu Abdullah al-Jadali.
(b) Sayyiduna Khuzaymah bin Thabit (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "The traveller wipes for three days." He said: Had we asked for more, he (peace and blessings be upon him) would have given us more.
(b) Imam al-Tirmidhi (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I asked Imam al-Bukhari (may Allah have mercy on him) about this hadith, and he said: In my view the narration of Khuzaymah bin Thabit (may Allah be pleased with him) about leather socks is not authentic, because Abu Abdullah al-Jadali is not established to have heard from Sayyiduna Khuzaymah (may Allah be pleased with him). And Shu'bah (may Allah have mercy on him) said that Ibrahim al-Nakha'i (may Allah have mercy on him) is not established to have heard the hadith of wiping from Abu Abdullah al-Jadali. (c) The Shaykh said: The account of Za'idah from Mansur is evidence that Shu'bah's report is correct; it has already passed at the beginning of the chapter. (d) This narration was also reported by Dhawwad bin Ulbah al-Harithi, and he is weak; he narrates it from Mutarrif from al-Sha'bi (may Allah have mercy on him) from Abu Abdullah al-Jadali.
(b) Sayyiduna Khuzaymah bin Thabit (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "The traveller wipes for three days." He said: Had we asked for more, he (peace and blessings be upon him) would have given us more.
