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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب قسم الفيء والغنيمة
Book of the Division of Fai and Spoils of War
باب: الاختيار في التعجيل بقسمة مال الفيء إذا اجتمع
Chapter: The preference for hastening the division of fay once it is collected
Bayhaqi 13028 — The preference for hastening the division of fay once
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الطَّيِّبِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الشَّعِيرِيُّ، ثنا مَحْمَشُ بْنُ عِصَامٍ، أنبأ حَفْصُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ صُهَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ: أُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَالٍ مِنَ الْبَحْرَيْنِ، فَقَالَ: " انْثُرُوهُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ "، قَالَ: وَكَانَ أَكْثَرَ مَالٍ أُتِيَ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ وَلَمْ يَلْتَفِتْ إِلَيْهِ، فَلَمَّا قَضَى الصَّلَاةَ جَاءَ فَجَلَسَ إِلَيْهِ، فَمَا كَانَ يَرَى أَحَدًا إِلَّا أَعْطَاهُ، إِذْ جَاءَهُ الْعَبَّاسُ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَعْطِنِي؛ فَإِنِّي فَادَيْتُ نَفْسِي وَفَادَيْتُ عَقِيلًا، قَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " خُذْ "، فَحَثَا فِي ثَوْبِهِ، ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ يُقِلُّهُ فَلَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ، فَقَالَ: مُرْ بَعْضَهُمْ يَرْفَعْهُ إِلِيَّ، قَالَ: " لَا "، قَالَ: فَارْفَعْهُ أَنْتَ عَلَيَّ، قَالَ: " لَا "، فَنَثَرَ مِنْهُ ثُمَّ احْتَمَلَهُ فَأَلْقَاهُ عَلَى كَاهِلِهِ، ثُمَّ انْطَلَقَ، ⦗٥٨٠⦘ قَالَ: فَمَا زَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُتْبِعُهُ بَصَرَهُ حَتَّى خَفِيَ عَلَيْهِ عَجَبًا مِنْ حِرْصِهِ، فَمَا قَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَثَمَّ مِنْهَا دِرْهَمٌ أَخْرَجَهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ فَقَالَ: وَقَالَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) that wealth was brought to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) from Bahrain. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Spread it out in the mosque." It was the largest amount of wealth ever brought to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) went out to the prayer and did not turn towards it. When he had completed the prayer, he came and sat beside it. He (peace and blessings be upon him) did not see anyone but that he gave him. Then Sayyiduna Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) came and said: O Messenger of Allah! Give me as well, for I paid the ransom for myself and for Aqil. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Take it." So he scooped it into his garment, then tried to lift it but could not. He said: O Messenger of Allah! Order someone to help me lift it. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "No." Sayyiduna Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Then you lift it onto me yourself. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "No (I will not lift it either)." Then he removed some of it, lifted it, put it on his shoulders and went away. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) kept following him with his gaze until he disappeared (from view), wondering at his eagerness. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) did not rise from there as long as a single dirham of it remained.
