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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الطهارة
Book of Purification
باب: مسح النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم على الخفين في السفر والحضر جميعا
Chapter: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) wiping over leather socks both when travelling and when at home
Bayhaqi 1301 — The Prophet ﷺ wiping over leather socks both
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ وَأَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْمُزَكِّي وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو قَالُوا: ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ أنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ، أنبأ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نَافِعٍ، ثنا دَاوُدُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ، قَالَ: " دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْأَسْوَافَ فَذَهَبَ لِحَاجَتِهِ، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ قَالَ أُسَامَةُ: فَسَأَلَتُ بِلَالًا مَا صَنَعَ؟ قَالَ بِلَالٌ: ذَهَبَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِحَاجَتِهِ، ثُمَّ تَوَضَّأَ فَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ وَيَدَيْهِ وَمَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ وَمَسَحَ عَلَى الْخُفَّيْنِ. قَالَ الشَّيْخُ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ تَعَالَى: الْأَسْوَافُ حَائِطٌ بِالْمَدِينَةِ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ: وَفِي حَدِيثِ بِلَالٍ دَلِيلٌ عَلَى أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَسَحَ عَلَى الْخُفَّيْنِ فِي الْحَضَرِ لِأَنَّ بِلَالًا حَمَلَ فِي الْحَضَرِ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: وَحَدِيثُ عَلِيٍّ وَغَيْرِهِ فِي التَّوْقِيتِ دَلِيلٌ عَلَى جَوَازِ الْمَسْحِ عَلَى الْخُفَّيْنِ فِي الْحَضَرِ.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Usamah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) entered a garden and went to relieve himself. Sayyiduna Usamah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I asked Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him): What did he do? Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) went to relieve himself, then performed ablution: he washed his face and hands, wiped his head and wiped over his leather socks.
(b) The Shaykh (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Al-Aswaf is a garden in Madinah. (c) Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said: The hadith of Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) indicates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) wiped while resident as well, because Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) understood it as applying to residence. (d) The Shaykh (may Allah have mercy on him) said: The hadith of Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) and others concerning the time limit is evidence that wiping is permissible while resident.
(b) The Shaykh (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Al-Aswaf is a garden in Madinah. (c) Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said: The hadith of Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) indicates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) wiped while resident as well, because Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) understood it as applying to residence. (d) The Shaykh (may Allah have mercy on him) said: The hadith of Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) and others concerning the time limit is evidence that wiping is permissible while resident.
