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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب قسم الفيء والغنيمة
Book of the Division of Fai and Spoils of War
باب: ما جاء في سهم الراجل والفارس
Chapter: Reports on the share of the foot soldier and the horseman
Bayhaqi 12871 — Reports on the share of the foot soldier
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ، ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي ابْنٌ لِمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مَسْلَمَةَ، عَمَّنْ أَدْرَكَهُ مِنْ أَهْلِهِ، وَحَدَّثَنِيهِ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ حَزْمٍ، قَالَا: " كَانَتِ الْمَقَاسِمُ عَلَى أَمْوَالِ خَيْبَرَ عَلَى أَلْفٍ وَثَمَانِمِائَةِ سَهْمٍ، وَكَانَ ذَلِكَ عَدَدَ الَّذِينَ قُسِمَتْ خَيْبَرُ عَلَيْهِمْ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَيْلِهِمْ وَرِجَالِهِمْ، الرِّجَالُ أَلْفٌ وَأَرْبَعُمِائَةِ رَجُلٍ، وَالْخَيْلُ مِائَتَيْ فَرَسٍ، فَكَانَ لِلْفَرَسِ سَهْمَانِ، وَلِصَاحِبِهِ سَهْمٌ، وَلِكُلِّ رَاجِلٍ سَهْمٌ " وَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ فِي كَيْفِيَّةِ الْقِسْمَةِ.
A son of Muhammad bin Maslamah (may Allah have mercy on him) and Abdullah bin Abi Bakr bin Hazm (may Allah have mercy on him) related that the division of the wealth of Khaybar was made into eighteen hundred shares, and this was the number of those among the Companions of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) among whom Khaybar was divided, their horsemen and their foot soldiers: the men were fourteen hundred, and the horses were two hundred. So two shares were fixed for the horse, one share for its rider, and one share for each foot soldier.
