Toggle above to switch between keyword search and direct hadith lookup
السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الفرائض
Book of Inheritance
باب: كيفية المقاسمة بين الجد والإخوة والأخوات
Chapter: How the grandfather and the brothers and sisters share
Bayhaqi 12442 — How the grandfather and the brothers and sisters share
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، أنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ، أنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، ثنا الْحَسَنُ، ثنا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، أنا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ: كَانَ عَبْدُ اللهِ " يُشْرِكُ الْجَدَّ مَعَ الْإِخْوَةِ إِلَى الثُّلُثِ، فَإِنْ كَانَ الثُّلُثُ خَيْرًا لَهُ مِنَ الْمُقَاسَمَةِ أَعْطَاهُ الثُّلُثَ، وَيُعْطِي كُلَّ صَاحِبِ فَرِيضَةٍ فَرِيضَتَهُ، وَلَا يُوَرِّثُ أَخًا لِأُمٍّ وَلَا أُخْتًا لِأُمٍّ مَعَ الْجَدِّ، وَلَا يُقَاسِمُ بِأَخٍ لِأَبٍ أَخًا لِأَبٍ وَأُمٍّ، وَلَا يُوَرِّثُ ابْنَ الْأَخِ مَعَ الْجَدِّ، وَإِذَا كَانَتْ أُخْتٌ لِأَبٍ وَأُمٍّ وَأَخٌ لِأَبٍ وَجَدٍّ أَعْطَى الْأُخْتَ لِلْأَبِ وَالْأُمِّ النِّصْفَ، وَأَعْطَى الْجَدَّ النِّصْفَ، وَلَا يُعْطِي الْأَخَ شَيْئًا، وَإِذَا كَانَ لَهُ إِخْوَةٌ وَأَخَوَاتٌ وَجَدٌّ وَمَنْ لَهُ مَعَهُمْ فَرِيضَةٌ أَعْطَى كُلَّ صَاحِبِ فَرِيضَةٍ فَرِيضَتَهُ، فَإِنْ كَانَ ثُلُثُ مَا يَبْقَى خَيْرًا لَهُ مِنَ الْمُقَاسَمَةِ أَعْطَاهُ ثُلُثَ مَا بَقِيَ، وَإِنْ كَانَتِ الْمُقَاسَمَةُ خَيْرًا لَهُ قَاسَمَ، وَإِنْ كَانَ سُدُسُ جَمِيعِ الْمَالِ خَيْرًا لَهُ مِنَ الْمُقَاسَمَةِ أَعْطَاهُ السُّدُسَ، وَإِنْ كَانَتِ الْمُقَاسَمَةُ خَيْرًا لَهُ مِنْ سُدُسِ جَمِيعِ الْمَالِ قَاسَمَ ".
It is narrated from Ibrahim (may Allah have mercy on him) that Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) used to make the grandfather share with the brothers down to a third. If a third was better for him (than sharing), he gave him a third. He gave every holder of a fixed share his share. He did not make a maternal brother or sister inherit alongside the grandfather, nor did he count a paternal brother in sharing against a full brother, nor did he make a nephew inherit alongside the grandfather. When there was a full sister, a paternal brother and a grandfather, he gave the full sister a half and the grandfather a half, and gave the brother nothing. When there were brothers, sisters and a grandfather, he gave every holder of a fixed share his share; then if a third of the remainder was better for him than sharing, he gave him a third of the remainder, and if sharing was better for him, he shared. If a sixth of the whole estate was better for him than sharing, he gave him a sixth, and if sharing was better for him than a sixth, he shared.
