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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الفرائض
Book of Inheritance
باب: لا ترث مع الأم جدة
Chapter: A grandmother does not inherit along with the mother
Bayhaqi 12291 — A grandmother does not inherit along with the mother
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو، أنا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ، ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ خَارِجَةَ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ مَعَانِيَ هَذِهِ الْفَرَائِضِ وَأُصُولَهَا عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، وَأَمَّا التَّفْسِيرُ فَتَفْسِيرُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ عَلَى مَعَانِي زَيْدٍ، قَالَ: " وَمِيرَاثُ الْجَدَّاتِ أَنَّ أُمَّ الْأُمِّ لَا تَرِثُ مَعَ الْأُمِّ شَيْئًا، وَهِيَ فِيمَا سِوَى ذَلِكَ يُفْرَضُ لَهَا السُّدُسُ فَرِيضَةً، وَأَنَّ أُمَّ الْأَبِ لَا تَرِثُ مَعَ الْأُمِّ وَلَا مَعَ الْأَبِ شَيْئًا، وَهِيَ فِيمَا سِوَى ذَلِكَ يُفْرَضُ لَهَا السُّدُسُ فَرِيضَةً ".
Kharijah bin Zayd (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates from his father that the meanings and principles of these inheritance shares are reported from Zayd bin Thabit (may Allah be pleased with him), and their explanation is from Abu al-Zinad (may Allah have mercy on him). It states that the maternal grandmother is entitled to nothing in the presence of the mother, and in other cases a sixth is assigned to her as a fixed share; and the paternal grandmother will inherit nothing in the presence of the mother or the father, and in other cases a sixth is assigned to her as a fixed share.
