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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الوقف
Book of Endowments
باب: اتخاذ المسجد والسقايات وغيرها
Chapter: Establishing a mosque, water fountains and the like
Bayhaqi 11935 — Establishing a mosque, water fountains and the like
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، أنبأ أَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ ⦗٢٧٧⦘ الْأَعْرَابِيِّ، ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الصَّبَّاحِ الزَّعْفَرَانِيُّ، ثنا عَفَّانُ، ثنا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، ثنا حُصَيْنٌ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ جَاوَانَ، عَنِ الْأَحْنَفِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ فِي قِصَّةٍ ذَكَرَهَا قَالَ: جَاءَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ: أَهَا هُنَا عَلِيٌّ؟ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: أَهَا هُنَا طَلْحَةُ؟ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: أَهَا هُنَا الزُّبَيْرُ؟ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: أَهَا هُنَا سَعْدٌ؟ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: نَشَدْتُكُمْ بِاللهِ الَّذِي لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا هُوَ، أَتَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " مَنْ يَبْتَاعُ مِرْبَدَ بَنِي فُلَانٍ غَفَرَ اللهُ لَهُ "، فَابْتَعْتُهُ، قَالَ: أَحْسِبُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: بِعِشْرِينَ أَوْ بِخَمْسَةٍ وَعِشْرِينَ أَلْفًا، فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقُلْتُ: قَدِ ابْتَعْتُهُ، قَالَ: " اجْعَلْهُ فِي مَسْجِدِنَا، وَأَجْرُهُ لَكَ "؟ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ. قَالَ: نَشَدْتُكُمْ بِاللهِ الَّذِي لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا هُوَ، أَتَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " مَنْ يَبْتَاعُ بِئْرَ رُومَةَ غَفَرَ اللهُ لَهُ "، فَابْتَعْتُهَا بِكَذَا وَكَذَا، فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقُلْتُ: إِنِّي ابْتَعْتُ بِئْرَ رُومَةَ، قَالَ: " اجْعَلْهَا سِقَايَةً لِلْمُسْلِمِينَ، وَأَجْرُهَا لَكَ "؟ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ. قَالَ: نَشَدْتُكُمْ بِاللهِ الَّذِي لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا هُوَ، تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَظَرَ فِي وُجُوهِ الْقَوْمِ يَوْمَ جَيْشِ الْعُسْرَةِ، فَقَالَ: " مَنْ يُجَهِّزُ هَؤُلَاءِ غَفَرَ اللهُ لَهُ "، فَجَهَّزْتُهُمْ حَتَّى مَا يَفْقِدُونَ خِطَامًا وَلَا عِقَالًا؟ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: اللهُمُ اشْهَدِ، اللهُمَّ اشْهَدِ، اللهُمُ اشْهَدْ، وَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ.
Ahnaf bin Qays (may Allah have mercy on him) narrated a story in which Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) came and asked: "Is Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) here?" They said: "Yes." Then he asked about Talhah (may Allah be pleased with him), and they said: "Yes." Then he asked: "Is al-Zubayr (may Allah be pleased with him) here?" They said: "Yes." Then he asked: "Is Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) here?" They said: "Yes." Then he said: "I adjure you by Allah, besides whom there is no god: do you know that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Whoever buys the date-drying yard of Banu so-and-so, Allah will forgive him,' so I bought it - the narrator said: I think he said: for twenty or twenty-five thousand - then I came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: 'I have bought it,' and he said: 'Add it to our mosque, and its reward is yours'?" They said: "Yes." He said: "I adjure you by Allah, besides whom there is no god: do you know that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Whoever buys the well of Rumah, Allah will forgive him,' so I bought it. Then I came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: 'I have bought the well of Rumah,' and he said: 'Make it a source of drinking water for the Muslims, and its reward is yours'?" They answered yes. Then he said: "I adjure you by Allah, besides whom there is no god: you know that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) looked at the faces of the army of the Battle of Tabuk and said: 'Whoever equips this army, Allah will forgive him.' So I equipped them until they did not lack even a halter or a hobbling rope?" They answered yes. Then Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "O Allah, be witness!" He said these words three times.
