Toggle above to switch between keyword search and direct hadith lookup
السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الوقف
Book of Endowments
باب: الصدقات المحرمات
Chapter: Endowed charities
Bayhaqi 11891 — Endowed charities
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النَّسَوِيُّ، ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ شَاكِرٍ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنِي هَارُونُ، ثنا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ مَوْلَى بَنِي هَاشِمٍ، ثنا صَخْرُ بْنُ جُوَيْرِيَةَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ تَصَدَّقَ بِمَالٍ لَهُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَكَانَ يُقَالُ لَهُ: ثَمْغٌ، وَكَانَ نَخْلًا، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنِّي اسْتَفَدْتُ مَالًا وَهُوَ عِنْدِي نَفِيسٌ، فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَتَصَدَّقَ بِهِ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " تَصَدَّقْ بِأَصْلِهِ، لَا يُبَاعُ وَلَا يُوهَبُ وَلَا يُورَثُ، وَلَكِنْ يُنْفَقُ ثَمَرُهُ، فَتَصَدَّقَ بِهِ عُمَرُ، فَصَدَقَتُهُ ذَلِكَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ وَفِي الرِّقَابِ وَالْمَسَاكِينِ وَالضَّيْفِ وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ وَلِذِي الْقُرْبَى، وَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَى مَنْ وَلِيَه أَنْ يَأْكُلَ مِنْهُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ، أَوْ يُؤْكِلَ صَدِيقَهُ غَيْرَ مُتَمَوِّلٍ بِهِ أَخْرَجَهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ هَكَذَا.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) gave some property in charity in the time of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him); it was called Thamgh. It was a garden (of date palms). Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! I have acquired some property which is very precious to me, and I intend to give it in charity. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Give its original property in charity: it is not to be sold, nor gifted, nor inherited, but its fruit is to be spent (in charity)." So Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) gave it in charity in the path of Allah, in freeing slaves, and for the needy, the guest, the traveller and relatives, and said: There is no harm if whoever manages it eats from it in a reasonable manner or feeds his friend, without amassing wealth by it.
