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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب المزارعة
Book of Sharecropping
باب: من أباح المزارعة بجزء معلوم مشاع وحمل النهي عنها على التنزيه أو على ما لو تضمن العقد شرطا فاسدا
Chapter: Those who permitted share-cropping for a known common share and took its prohibition as dislike, or as applying when the contract contains an invalid condition
Bayhaqi 11734 — Those who permitted share-cropping for a known common
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، أنبأ بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى، ثنا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ، ثنا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِطَاوُسٍ: لَوْ تَرَكْتَ الْمُخَابَرَةَ؛ فَإِنَّهُمْ يَزْعُمُونَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْهُ، قَالَ: أَيْ عَمْرُو، إِنِّي أُعْطِيهِمْ وَأُعِينُهُمْ، وَإِنَّ أَعْلَمَهُمْ أَخْبَرَنِي، يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمْ يَنْهَ عَنْهُ وَلَكِنْ قَالَ: " أَنْ يَمْنَحَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ خَيْرٌ لَهُ مِنْ أَنْ يَأْخُذَ عَلَيْهَا خَرْجًا مَعْلُومًا " أَخْرَجَهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ وَمُسْلِمٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ.
Amr bin Dinar (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I said to Tawus (may Allah have mercy on him): If only you would give up mukhabarah, for they claim that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade it. Tawus said: O Amr, I give (land) to them and help them, and the most knowledgeable of them, Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both), told me that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) did not forbid it, but rather said: "That one of you grants (land) to his brother is better for him than taking a fixed rent for it."
