Toggle above to switch between keyword search and direct hadith lookup
السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الإجارة
Book of Hiring
باب: أخذ الأجرة على تعليم القرآن والرقية به
Chapter: Taking a wage for teaching the Quran and for ruqyah with it
Bayhaqi 11677 — Taking a wage for teaching the Quran and for ruqyah
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثنا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى، ثنا أَبُو عُمَرَ الْحَوْضِيُّ، وَمُسَدَّدٌ، وَالْحَجَبِيُّ قَالُوا: ثنا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمُتَوَكِّلِ النَّاجِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، أَنَّ رَهْطًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ انْطَلَقُوا فِي سَفْرَةٍ سَافَرُوهَا حَتَّى نَزَلُوا بِحَيٍّ مِنْ أَحْيَاءِ الْعَرَبِ فَاسْتَضَافُوهُمْ، فَأَبَوْا أَنْ يُضَيِّفُوهُمْ، فَلُدِغَ سَيِّدُ الْحِيِّ، فَسَعَوْا لَهُ بِكُلِّ شَيْءٍ، لَا يَنْفَعُهُ شَيْءٌ، حَتَّى قَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: لَوْ أَتَيْتُمْ هَؤُلَاءِ الرَّهْطَ الَّذِينَ نَزَلُوا بِكُمْ لَعَلَّهُ أَنْ يَكُونَ عِنْدَ بَعْضِهِمْ شَيْءٌ يَنْفَعُ صَاحِبَكُمْ، فَأَتَوْهُمْ فَقَالُوا: أَيُّهَا الرَّهْطُ، إِنَّ سَيِّدَنَا لُدِغَ، فَسَعَيْنَا لَهُ بِكُلِّ شَيْءٍ، لَا يَنْفَعُهُ شَيْءٌ، فَهَلْ عِنْدَ أَحَدٍ مِنْكُمْ شَيْءٌ يَنْفَعُ صَاحِبَنَا؟ قَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْهُمْ: نَعَمْ، وَاللهِ إِنِّي لَأَرْقِي، وَلَكِنْ وَاللهِ لَقَدِ اسْتَضَفْنَاكُمْ فَأَبَيْتُمْ أَنْ تُضَيِّفُونَا، فَمَا أَنَا بِرَاقٍ حَتَّى تَجْعَلُوا لَنَا جُعْلًا، فَصَالَحُوهُمْ عَلَى قَطِيعٍ مِنَ الْغَنَمِ، قَالَ: فَانْطَلَقَ فَجَعَلَ يَتْفُلُ عَلَيْهِ وَيَقُولُ: {الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ} [الفاتحة: ٢] حَتَّى بَرَأَ فَكَأَنَّمَا نَشَطَ مِنْ عِقَالٍ حَتَّى انْطَلَقَ يَمْشِي مَا بِهِ قَلَبَةٌ، فَأَوْفَوْهُمْ جُعْلَهُمُ الَّذِي صَالَحُوهُمْ عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ: اقْسِمُوا، فَقَالَ الَّذِي رَقَى: لَا تَفْعَلُوا حَتَّى نَأْتِيَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَنَذْكُرَ لَهُ الَّذِي كَانَ فَنَنْظُرَ مَا يَأْمُرُنَا بِهِ، قَالَ فَغَدَوْا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرُوا ذَلِكَ لَهُ، فَضَحِكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَالَ: " مَا يُدْرِيكَ أَنَّهَا رُقْيَةٌ؟ " قَالَ: وَقَالَ: " أَصَبْتُمُ اقْتَسِمُوا وَاضْرِبُوا لِي مَعَكُمْ بِسَهْمٍ " قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ: حُدِّثْنَا بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عَنْ كُلِّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمْ عَلَى الِانْفِرَادِ، وَزَادَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَى بَعْضٍ فِي الْحَدِيثِ، وَالْمَعْنَى وَاحِدٌ رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ وَغَيْرِهِ، عَنْ أَبِي عَوَانَةَ وَأَخْرَجَهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ وَمُسْلِمٌ مِنْ حَدِيثِ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ ⦗٢٠٦⦘ وَحَدِيثُ الْمُزَوَّجَةِ عَلَى تَعْلِيمِ الْقُرْآنِ دَلِيلٌ فِيهِ، وَمَوْضِعُهُ كِتَابُ الصَّدَاقِ.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id (may Allah be pleased with him) that a group of the Ansari Companions went on a journey. On the way they camped near an Arab tribe and asked them for food, but they refused to host them. The chief of the tribe was bitten by a snake. They tried everything, but nothing brought relief. One person said: Go to the group that has stopped near you; perhaps they have some remedy for it. So they said: O group, our chief has been bitten by a snake, and we have tried everything, but he is not recovering. Do you have any remedy or solution for it? One of the Companions said: Yes, I know how to perform ruqyah, but we asked you for food and you refused to host us, so now I will not perform ruqyah until you give me something in return. So they agreed with the Companions on a flock of goats. That Companion went and began performing ruqyah over him, reciting Surah al-Fatihah. After a short while he became completely well, as if he had been released from ropes, and he began walking as though nothing ailed him. So they paid the compensation as promised. People said: Divide it. The Companion who had performed ruqyah said: Wait! Let us go to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and ask about the matter, then (do) whatever he commands. So in the morning they came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and related the story. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) smiled and said: "How did you know that it is a ruqyah?" Then he said: "You did right. Divide it, and keep a share for me with you as well."
