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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الغصب
Book of Usurpation
باب: لا يملك أحد بالجناية شيئا جنى عليه إلا أن يشاء هو والمالك
Chapter: No one owns something by damaging it unless he and the owner both agree
Bayhaqi 11525 — No one owns something by damaging it unless
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ بِبَغْدَادَ، أنبأ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، ثنا أَبُو عَامِرٍ، ثنا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عُمَارَةَ بْنَ حَارِثَةَ الضَّمْرِيَّ يُحَدِّثُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ يَثْرِبِيٍّ الضَّمْرِيِّ قَالَ: شَهِدْتُ خُطْبَةَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمِنًى، فَكَانَ فِيمَا خَطَبَ بِهِ قَالَ: " وَلَا يَحِلُّ لِأَحَدٍ مِنْ مَالِ أَخِيهِ إِلَّا مَا طَابَتْ بِهِ نَفْسُهُ "، فَلَمَّا سَمِعَهُ قَالَ ذَلِكَ قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ لَوْ لَقِيتُ غَنَمَ ابْنِ عَمِّي فَأَخَذْتُ مِنْهُ شَاةً فَاجْتَزَرْتُهَا فَعَلَيَّ فِي ذَلِكَ شَيْءٌ؟ قَالَ: " إِنْ لَقِيتَهَا نَعْجَةً تَحْمِلُ شَفْرَةً وَزِنَادًا بِخَبْتِ الْجَمِيشِ فَلَا تَمَسَّهَا " قِيلَ: هِيَ أَرْضٌ بَيْنَ مَكَّةَ وَالْجَارِ، أَرْضٌ لَيْسَ بِهَا أَنِيسٌ.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Amr bin Yathribi al-Damri (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: I was present at the sermon of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) at Mina. In the sermon he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The wealth of his brother is not lawful for anyone except what he gives willingly." When he (the narrator) heard this, he said: O Messenger of Allah, what is your view if I come across my cousin's sheep, take one sheep and slaughter it; is there anything upon me for that? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If you find a ewe, say in Khabt al-Jamish, in a desolate land, and you are carrying a knife or some tool, even then do not touch it." It was said that it is a desolate place between Makkah and al-Jar where no one lives.
