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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الإقرار
Book of Acknowledgement
باب: ما جاء في جواز العارية والترغيب فيها
Chapter: Reports on the permissibility of lending items and encouragement to do so
Bayhaqi 11467 — Reports on the permissibility of lending items
قَالَ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى {فَوَيْلٌ لِلْمُصَلِّينَ} [الماعون: 4] {الَّذِينَ هُمْ عَنْ صَلَاتِهِمْ سَاهُونَ} [الماعون: 5] {الَّذِينَ هُمْ يُرَاءُونَ وَيَمَنْعَوُنَ الْمَاعُونَ}.
Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, says: "So woe to those who pray," [Surah al-Ma'un: 4] "who are heedless of their prayer," [Surah al-Ma'un: 5] "who make a show, and withhold (even) small articles of use (when asked)." [Surah al-Ma'un: 6-7]
أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، ثنا إِسْحَاقُ الْحَرْبِيُّ، ثنا عَفَّانُ، ثنا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ شَقِيقٍ قَالَ: قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ: " كُلُّ مَعْرُوفٍ صَدَقَةٌ، وَكُنَّا نَعُدُّ الْمَعْرُوفَ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْقِدْرَ وَالدَّلْوَ وَأَشْبَاهَ ذَلِكَ ".
It is narrated from Shaqiq (may Allah have mercy on him) that Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Every good deed is a charity," and in the time of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) we used to count the cooking pot, the bucket and similar things as ma'ruf (kindness).
