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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الطهارة
Book of Purification
جماع أبواب ما يفسد الماء -- باب: الماء الدائم تقع فيه نجاسة وهو أقل من قلتين
Collected chapters on what spoils water -- Chapter: Still water of less than two qullahs into which impurity falls
Bayhaqi 1114 — Collected chapters on what spoils water -- Chapter
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ، أنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَطَّانُ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ السُّلَمِيُّ، ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أنا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ، قَالَ: هَذَا مَا حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " لَا يُبَالُ فِي الْمَاءِ الدَّائِمِ الَّذِي لَا يَجْرِي، ثُمَّ يُغْتَسَلُ مَنْهُ " قَالَ: وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " إِذَا اسْتَيْقَظَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلَا يَضَعْ يَدَهُ فِي الْوَضُوءِ حَتَّى يَغْسِلَهَا فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَدْرِي أَيْنَ بَاتَتْ يَدُهُ " رَوَاهُمَا مُسْلِمٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ رَافِعٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ ⦗٣٥٨⦘ قَالَ الزَّعْفَرَانِيُّ: قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ فِي الْقَدِيمِ: فَإِنْ عَجَنَ بِهِ يَعْنِي بِالْمَاءِ النَّجِسِ عَجِينًا لَمْ يَأْكُلْ وَأَطْعَمَهُ الدَّوَابَّ، قَالَ الْإِمَامُ أَحْمَدُ: وَقَدْ رُوِّينَا عَنْ عَطَاءٍ وَمُجَاهِدٍ أَنَّهُ يُطْعِمُهُ الدَّجَاجَ.
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Urine should not be passed into standing water, that is, water which does not flow, and then a person bathes from it." And the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When one of you wakes up from sleep, he should not put his hand into the vessel until he has washed it, for he does not know where his hand spent the night."
(b) Al-Za'farani said that Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) wrote in his old book: If dough is kneaded with impure water, it may not be eaten; rather, it should be fed to animals.
(c) Imam Ahmad (may Allah have mercy on him) said: It is reported from Ata and Mujahid (may Allah have mercy on them both) that they would feed such dough to chickens.
(b) Al-Za'farani said that Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) wrote in his old book: If dough is kneaded with impure water, it may not be eaten; rather, it should be fed to animals.
(c) Imam Ahmad (may Allah have mercy on him) said: It is reported from Ata and Mujahid (may Allah have mercy on them both) that they would feed such dough to chickens.
