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Bayhaqi 11013 — Collected chapters on selling dogs and other unlawful

وَفِيمَا أَجَازَ لِي أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ رِوَايَتَهُ عَنْهُ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعَبَّاسِ، عَنِ الرَّبِيعِ، عَنِ الشَّافِعِيِّ، عَنْ بَعْضِ مَنْ كَانَ يُنَاظِرُهُ فِي هَذِهِ الْمَسْأَلَةِ فَقَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِنَا، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ أَبِي أَنَسٍ، أَنَّ عُثْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ " أَغْرَمَ رَجُلًا ثَمَنَ كَلْبٍ قَتَلَهُ عِشْرِينَ بَعِيرًا " قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ: فَقُلْتُ لَهُ: أَرَأَيْتَ لَوْ ثَبَتَ هَذَا عَنْ عُثْمَانَ كُنْتَ لَمْ تَصْنَعْ شَيْئًا فِي احْتِجَاجِكَ عَلَى شَيْءٍ ثَبَتَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَالثَّابِتُ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ خِلَافُهُ، قَالَ: فَاذْكُرْهُ، قُلْتُ: ⦗١٢⦘ أَخْبَرَنَا الثِّقَةُ، عَنْ يُونُسَ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ يَخْطُبُ وَهُوَ يَأْمُرُ بِقَتْلِ الْكِلَابِ. قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ: فَكَيْفَ يَأْمُرُ بِقَتْلِ مَا يُغْرَمُ مَنْ قَتَلَهُ قِيمَتَهُ؟ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: هَذَا الَّذِي رُوِيَ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فِي تَضْمِينِ الْكَلْبِ مُنْقَطِعٌ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ أَوْجُهٍ أُخَرَ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ، أَنَّهُ ذَكَرَهُ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ فِي قَضِيَّةٍ ذَكَرَهَا مُنْقَطِعَةً، وَرُوِيَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ.
Imran bin Abi Anas said: Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) fined a man twenty camels for killing a dog. Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I said to him: What do you think: even if this were established from Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him), would it give you any argument against what is established from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)? Moreover, the opposite of it is established from Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him). He said: Then mention it. I said: It is narrated from Hasan (may Allah have mercy on him) that he said: I heard Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) delivering a sermon, and he was ordering that dogs be killed. Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said: How could he order the killing of dogs while imposing on someone who kills a dog a fine of its value? The narration is weak; Imran's hearing from Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) is not established.
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 11013