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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب البيوع
Book of Sales
باب: من باع حيوانا، أو غيره واستثنى منافعه مدة
Chapter: One who sold an animal or something else and reserved its benefits for a period
Bayhaqi 10834 — One who sold an animal or something else and reserved
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ الْحُرْفِيُّ، بِبَغْدَادَ فِي مَسْجِدِ الْحَرْبِيَّةِ، ثنا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ الْكُوفِيُّ الْقُرَشِيُّ، ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَفَّانَ، ثنا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ أَبِي ضِرَارٍ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ أَعْطَى امْرَأَةَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ جَارِيَةً مِنَ الْخُمُسِ، فَبَاعَتْهَا مِنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ بِأَلْفِ دِرْهَمٍ وَاشْتَرَطَتْ عَلَيْهِ خِدْمَتَهَا فَبَلَغَ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ: " يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ اشْتَرَيْتَ جَارِيَةَ امْرَأَتِكَ فَاشْتَرَطَتْ عَلَيْكَ خِدْمَتَهَا؟ " فَقَالَ: نَعَمْ، فَقَالَ: " لَا تَشْتَرِهَا وَفِيهَا مَثْنَوِيَّةٌ " وَرَوَاهُ سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ: فَقَالَ عُمَرُ لِعَبْدِ اللهِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا: " لَا تَقَعَنَّ عَلَيْهَا وَلِأَحَدٍ فِيهَا شَرْطٌ "، وَرَوَاهُ الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ مُرْسَلًا، قَالَ: فَقَالَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ: " إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ مِنْ مَالِكَ مَا كَانَ فِيهِ مَثْنَوِيَّةٌ لِغَيْرِكَ "، وَرُوِّينَا عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّهَا كَرِهَتِ الشَّرْطَ فِي الْخَادِمِ أَنْ يُبَاعَ، أَوْ يُوهَبَ بِشَرْطٍ.
Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) gave the wife of Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) a slave-girl from the khums. She sold her to Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) for one thousand dirhams and made her service a condition. This reached Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him), and Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Abu Abd al-Rahman! Have you bought a slave-girl from your wife, and she has made her service a condition upon you? He said: Yes. Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Do not buy her, for two have a share in her.
(b) Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab said to Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with them both): Do not approach her for intercourse while someone has a condition in her.
(c) Qasim bin Abd al-Rahman (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates in mursal form: That in which someone else also has a share is not your property.
(b) Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab said to Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with them both): Do not approach her for intercourse while someone has a condition in her.
(c) Qasim bin Abd al-Rahman (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates in mursal form: That in which someone else also has a share is not your property.
