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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب البيوع
Book of Sales
باب: النهي عن بيع المخاضرة
Chapter: The prohibition of selling unripe crops (mukhadarah)
Bayhaqi 10583 — The prohibition of selling unripe crops (mukhadarah)
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيُّ، أنا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ الْكَارِزِيُّ، ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ثنا أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عُمَرُ بْنُ يُونُسَ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ الْيَمَامِيُّ فَذَكَرَهُ بِإِسْنَادِهِ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ: " عَنِ الْمُحَاقَلَةِ وَالْمُخَاضَرَةِ وَالْمُلَامَسَةِ، وَالْمُنَابَذَةِ، وَالْمُزَابَنَةِ "، قَالَ أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ: الْمُخَاضَرَةُ: أَنْ تُبَاعَ الثِّمَارُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَبْدُوَ صَلَاحُهَا وَهِيَ خَضِرٌ بَعْدُ وَيَدْخُلُ فِي الْمُخَاضَرَةِ أَيْضًا بَيْعُ الرِّطَابِ وَالْبُقُولِ وَأَشْبَاهِهَا؛ وَلِهَذَا كَرِهَ مَنْ كَرِهَ بَيْعَ الرِّطَابِ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ جَزَّةٍ وَاحِدَةٍ.
Umar bin Yunus bin al-Qasim al-Yamami (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates through his chain that he said: "Al-muhaqalah, al-mukhadarah, al-mulamasah, al-munabadhah and al-muzabanah." Abu Ubayd (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Al-mukhadarah is that fruit is sold before it ripens while it is still green, and the sale of fresh fodder, vegetables and the like is also included in al-mukhadarah. For this reason, those who disliked it disliked selling fresh fodder for more than one cutting.
