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Bayhaqi 10582 — The prohibition of selling unripe crops (mukhadarah)

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَمْرٍو الْأَدِيبُ، أنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيُّ، ثنا الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا، ثنا زَيْدُ بْنُ أَخْزَمَ الطَّائِيُّ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ يُونُسَ، قَالُوا: ثنا عُمَرُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، ثنا أَبِي، ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ: " نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، عَنِ الْمُخَاضَرَةِ وَالْمُحَاقَلَةِ وَالْمُزَابَنَةِ " - زَادَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ يُونُسَ - وَالْمُنَابَذَةِ وَالْمُلَامَسَةِ. رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ وَهْبٍ بِطُولِهِ..
Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade "al-mukhadarah (selling fruit before it ripens), al-muhaqalah (a person selling a crop of wheat for a hundred faraq), and al-muzabanah (selling the dates on a palm tree for dried dates by a fixed measure, on the terms that if they turn out more it is my right and if less I am liable to make it up)." And Ibn Umar bin Yunus (may Allah have mercy on him) added: "al-munabadhah (a man throws his garment to another and the deal between them is settled without looking and without mutual consent) and al-mulamasah (a person touches another person's garment, whether by day or night, without turning it over to examine it)."
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 10582
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح۔ بخاري 2093»