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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب البيوع
Book of Sales
باب: تحريم التفاضل في الجنس الواحد مما يجري فيه الربا مع تحريم النساء استدلالا بما مضى
Chapter: The prohibition of inequality within a single category in which usury applies, together with the prohibition of deferment, based on the preceding reports
Bayhaqi 10488 — The prohibition of inequality within a single category
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ الْعَدْلُ، بِبَغْدَادَ، أنا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الرَّزَّازُ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ الْفَحَّامُ، ثنا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ، أنا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، قَالَ: دَخَلَ رَجُلٌ عَلَى ابْنِ عُمَرَ فَحَدَّثَهُ بِحَدِيثٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، فَقَدِمَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ فَنَزَلَ هَذِهِ الدَّارَ فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِي حَتَّى أَتَيْنَاهُ، فَقَالَ: " مَا يُحَدِّثُ هَذَا عَنْكَ؟ " قَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ: " بَصُرَ عَيْنِي وَسَمِعَ أُذُنِي، قَالَ: فَمَا نَسِيتُ قَوْلَهُ بِأُصْبُعِهِ: رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْ بَيْعِ الذَّهَبِ بِالذَّهَبِ وَبَيْعِ الْوَرِقِ بِالْوَرِقِ إِلَّا سَوَاءً بِسَوَاءٍ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ وَلَا تُشِفُّوا أَحَدَهُمَا عَلَى الْآخَرِ وَلَا تَبِيعُوا غَائِبًا بِنَاجِزٍ " أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ عَوْنٍ، وَأَخْرَجَهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ.
Nafi' (may Allah have mercy on him) said: A man came to Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) and narrated to him a hadith of Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him). Then Abu Sa'id came and stayed in this house. He (Ibn Umar) took me by the hand until we came to him, and Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: What is this man narrating from you? Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id (may Allah be pleased with him) said: My eyes saw and my ears heard — (Nafi' said:) I have not forgotten how he gestured with his finger as he said it — the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade the sale of gold for gold and silver for silver except equal for equal, and said: "Do not make one exceed the other, and do not sell what is in hand for what is deferred."
