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Hadith 1479
وحدثنا إِسْحَاقَ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، وَتَقَارَبَا فِي لَفْظِ الْحَدِيثِ ، قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ : حدثنا ، وقَالَ إِسْحَاقَ : أَخْبَرَنا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنا مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَوْرٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : لَمْ أَزَلْ حَرِيصًا أَنْ أَسْأَلَ عُمَرَ ، عَنِ الْمَرْأَتَيْنِ مِنْ أَزْوَاجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : اللَّتَيْنِ ، قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى : إِنْ تَتُوبَا إِلَى اللَّهِ فَقَدْ صَغَتْ قُلُوبُكُمَا سورة التحريم آية 4 ، حَتَّى حَجَّ عُمَرُ ، وَحَجَجْتُ مَعَهُ ، فَلَمَّا كُنَّا بِبَعْضِ الطَّرِيقِ عَدَلَ عُمَرُ ، وَعَدَلْتُ مَعَهُ بِالْإِدَاوَةِ فَتَبَرَّزَ ثُمَّ أَتَانِي ، فَسَكَبْتُ عَلَى يَدَيْهِ فَتَوَضَّأَ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، " مَنِ الْمَرْأَتَانِ مِنْ أَزْوَاجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ اللَّتَانِ قَالَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَهُمَا : إِنْ تَتُوبَا إِلَى اللَّهِ فَقَدْ صَغَتْ قُلُوبُكُمَا سورة التحريم آية 4 ، قَالَ عُمَرُ : وَاعَجَبًا لَكَ يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ : كَرِهَ وَاللَّهِ مَا سَأَلَهُ عَنْهُ وَلَمْ يَكْتُمْهُ ، قَالَ : هِيَ حَفْصَةُ ، وَعَائِشَةُ " ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ يَسُوقُ الْحَدِيثَ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا مَعْشَرَ قُرَيْشٍ قَوْمًا نَغْلِبُ النِّسَاءَ ، فَلَمَّا قَدِمْنَا الْمَدِينَةَ ، وَجَدْنَا قَوْمًا تَغْلِبُهُمْ نِسَاؤُهُمْ ، فَطَفِقَ نِسَاؤُنَا يَتَعَلَّمْنَ مِنْ نِسَائِهِمْ ، قَالَ : وَكَانَ مَنْزِلِي فِي بَنِي أُمَيَّةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ بِالْعَوَالِي ، فَتَغَضَّبْتُ يَوْمًا عَلَى امْرَأَتِي ، فَإِذَا هِيَ تُرَاجِعَنِي ، فَأَنْكَرْتُ أَنْ تُرَاجِعَنِي ، فقَالَت : مَا تُنْكِرُ أَنْ أُرَاجِعَكَ ، فَوَاللَّهِ إِنَّ أَزْوَاجَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيُرَاجِعْنَهُ وَتَهْجُرُهُ إِحْدَاهُنَّ الْيَوْمَ إِلَى اللَّيْلِ ، فَانْطَلَقْتُ فَدَخَلْتُ عَلَى حَفْصَةَ ، فَقُلْتُ : أَتُرَاجِعِينَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؟ ، فقَالَت : نَعَمْ ، فَقُلْتُ : أَتَهْجُرُهُ إِحْدَاكُنَّ الْيَوْمَ إِلَى اللَّيْلِ ؟ ، قَالَت : نَعَمْ ، قُلْتُ : قَدْ خَابَ مَنْ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ مِنْكُنَّ وَخَسِرَ ، أَفَتَأْمَنُ إِحْدَاكُنَّ أَنْ يَغْضَبَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهَا لِغَضَبِ رَسُولِهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَإِذَا هِيَ قَدْ هَلَكَتْ ، لَا تُرَاجِعِي رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَلَا تَسْأَلِيهِ شَيْئًا وَسَلِينِي مَا بَدَا لَكِ ، وَلَا يَغُرَّنَّكِ أَنْ كَانَتْ جَارَتُكِ هِيَ أَوْسَمَ وَأَحَبَّ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْكِ ، يُرِيدُ عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَ : وَكَانَ لِي جَارٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ ، فَكُنَّا نَتَنَاوَبُ النُّزُولَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَيَنْزِلُ يَوْمًا وَأَنْزِلُ يَوْمًا ، فَيَأْتِينِي بِخَبَرِ الْوَحْيِ وَغَيْرِهِ وَآتِيهِ بِمِثْلِ ذَلِكَ ، وَكُنَّا نَتَحَدَّثُ أَنَّ غَسَّانَ تُنْعِلُ الْخَيْلَ لِتَغْزُوَنَا فَنَزَلَ صَاحِبِي ثُمَّ أَتَانِي عِشَاءً ، فَضَرَبَ بَابِي ثُمَّ نَادَانِي ، فَخَرَجْتُ إِلَيْهِ ، فقَالَ : حَدَثَ أَمْرٌ عَظِيمٌ ، قُلْتُ مَاذَا ، أَجَاءَتْ غَسَّانُ ؟ قَالَ : لَا بَلْ أَعْظَمُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ وَأَطْوَلُ : طَلَّقَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نِسَاءَهُ ، فَقُلْتُ : قَدْ خَابَتْ حَفْصَةُ وَخَسِرَتْ ، قَدْ كُنْتُ أَظُنُّ هَذَا كَائِنًا حَتَّى إِذَا صَلَّيْتُ الصُّبْحَ شَدَدْتُ عَلَيَّ ثِيَابِي ، ثُمَّ نَزَلْتُ فَدَخَلْتُ عَلَى حَفْصَةَ وَهِيَ تَبْكِي ، فَقُلْتُ : أَطَلَّقَكُنَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؟ فقَالَت : لَا أَدْرِي هَا هُوَ ذَا مُعْتَزِلٌ فِي هَذِهِ الْمَشْرُبَةِ ، فَأَتَيْتُ غُلَامًا لَهُ أَسْوَدَ ، فَقُلْتُ : اسْتَأْذِنْ لِعُمَرَ ، فَدَخَلَ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ إِلَيَّ ، فقَالَ : قَدْ ذَكَرْتُكَ لَهُ فَصَمَتَ ، فَانْطَلَقْتُ حَتَّى انْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى الْمِنْبَرِ فَجَلَسْتُ ، فَإِذَا عَنْدَهُ رَهْطٌ جُلُوسٌ يَبْكِي بَعْضُهُمْ ، فَجَلَسْتُ قَلِيلًا ، ثُمَّ غَلَبَنِي مَا أَجِدُ ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُ الْغُلَامَ ، فَقُلْتُ : اسْتَأْذِنْ لِعُمَرَ ، فَدَخَلَ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ إِلَيَّ ، فقَالَ : قَدْ ذَكَرْتُكَ لَهُ فَصَمَتَ فَوَلَّيْتُ مُدْبِرًا ، فَإِذَا الْغُلَامُ يَدْعُونِي ، فقَالَ : ادْخُلْ فَقَدْ أَذِنَ لَكَ ، فَدَخَلْتُ فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَإِذَا هُوَ مُتَّكِئٌ عَلَى رَمْلِ حَصِيرٍ قَدْ أَثَّرَ فِي جَنْبِهِ ، فَقُلْتُ : أَطَلَّقْتَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ نِسَاءَكَ ؟ فَرَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ إِلَيَّ ، وَقَالَ : " لَا " ، فَقُلْتُ : اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ لَوْ رَأَيْتَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَكُنَّا مَعْشَرَ قُرَيْشٍ قَوْمًا نَغْلِبُ النِّسَاءَ فَلَمَّا قَدِمْنَا الْمَدِينَةَ وَجَدْنَا قَوْمًا تَغْلِبُهُمْ نِسَاؤُهُمْ فَطَفِقَ نِسَاؤُنَا يَتَعَلَّمْنَ مِنْ نِسَائِهِمْ ، فَتَغَضَّبْتُ عَلَى امْرَأَتِي يَوْمًا فَإِذَا هِيَ تُرَاجِعَنِي ، فَأَنْكَرْتُ أَنْ تُرَاجِعَنِي ، فقَالَت : مَا تُنْكِرُ أَنْ أُرَاجِعَكَ ، فَوَاللَّهِ إِنَّ أَزْوَاجَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيُرَاجِعْنَهُ وَتَهْجُرُهُ إِحْدَاهُنَّ الْيَوْمَ إِلَى اللَّيْلِ ، فَقُلْتُ : قَدْ خَابَ مَنْ فَعَلَ ذَلِكِ مِنْهُنَّ وَخَسِرَ ، أَفَتَأْمَنُ إِحْدَاهُنَّ أَنْ يَغْضَبَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهَا لِغَضَبِ رَسُولِهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَإِذَا هِيَ قَدْ هَلَكَتْ ، فَتَبَسَّمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَدْ دَخَلْتُ عَلَى حَفْصَةَ ، فَقُلْتُ : لَا يَغُرَّنَّكِ أَنْ كَانَتْ جَارَتُكِ هِيَ أَوْسَمُ مِنْكِ وَأَحَبُّ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْكِ ، فَتَبَسَّمَ أُخْرَى ، فَقُلْتُ : أَسْتَأْنِسُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : " نَعَمْ " ، فَجَلَسْتُ فَرَفَعْتُ رَأْسِي فِي الْبَيْتِ فَوَاللَّهِ مَا رَأَيْتُ فِيهِ شَيْئًا يَرُدُّ الْبَصَرَ إِلَّا أُهَبًا ثَلَاثَةً ، فَقُلْتُ : ادْعُ اللَّهَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَنْ يُوَسِّعَ عَلَى أُمَّتِكَ فَقَدْ وَسَّعَ عَلَى فَارِسَ ، وَالرُّومِ ، وَهُمْ لَا يَعْبُدُونَ اللَّهَ ، فَاسْتَوَى جَالِسًا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أَفِي شَكٍّ أَنْتَ يَا ابْنَ الْخَطَّابِ " ، أُولَئِكَ قَوْمٌ عُجِّلَتْ لَهُمْ طَيِّبَاتُهُمْ فِي الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا " ، فَقُلْتُ : اسْتَغْفِرْ لِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَكَانَ أَقْسَمَ أَنْ لَا يَدْخُلَ عَلَيْهِنَّ شَهْرًا مِنْ شِدَّةِ مَوْجِدَتِهِ عَلَيْهِنَّ ، حَتَّى عَاتَبَهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ .
Mu’ammar narrated from Zuhri, who narrated from ‘Ubaydullah bin ‘Abdullah bin Abi Thawr, who narrated from Ibn ‘Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them), who said: I was very eager to ask ‘Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) about those two wives of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) regarding whom Allah, the Exalted, said: “If you two turn in repentance to Allah, then indeed your hearts have inclined (to the truth)” until ‘Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) performed Hajj and I also performed Hajj with him. (On the way back) we were in a part of the road when ‘Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) turned aside (for his need) and I also turned aside with a water vessel. He went into the desert, then came to me, so I poured water on his hands and he performed ablution. I said: O Commander of the Faithful! Who were those two wives among the wives of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) about whom Allah, the Exalted, said: “If you two turn in repentance to Allah, then indeed your hearts have inclined (to the truth)?” ‘Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Ibn ‘Abbas! I am amazed at you! ... Zuhri said: By Allah! The question he (Ibn ‘Abbas) asked him displeased him, and he did not conceal (the answer). He said: They were Hafsah and ‘A’ishah (may Allah be pleased with them). Then ‘Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) began to narrate and said: We, the people of Quraysh, were a people who used to dominate our women. When we came to Madinah, we found a people whose women dominated them, so our women began to learn from their women (and started replying to men). ‘Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: My house was in the upper area in the neighborhood of Banu Umayyah bin Zayd. One day I became angry with my wife, and she replied to me. I found her reply very unpleasant, so she said: Do you find it unpleasant that I reply to you? By Allah! The wives of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) also reply to him, and one of them even keeps away from him for the whole day until night (remaining upset). I went to Hafsah (may Allah be pleased with her) and said: Do you reply to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)? She said: Yes. I (then) asked: Does any of you keep away from him for the whole day until night? She said: Yes! I said: Whoever among you does that has failed and incurred loss. Does any of you feel secure that, due to the anger of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), Allah will not become angry with her and she will be ruined? (In the future) do not reply to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and do not ask him for anything; whatever you need, ask me. Do not let it deceive you that your neighbor (co-wife) is more beautiful than you and more beloved to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). He meant ‘A’ishah (may Allah be pleased with her). ‘Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: ... I had a neighbor from among the Ansar ... We used to take turns going down (from the upper area) to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). One day he would go down and one day I would go down. He would bring me news of revelation and so on, and I would bring him similar news on my day. (In those days) we were talking among ourselves that the Ghassanids were preparing their horses to fight us. My companion went down (from ‘Awali to the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him), then came to me at nightfall, knocked on my door, and called me. I came out and he said: A great event has occurred. I asked: What happened? Have the Ghassanids come? He said: No, but it is even greater and more serious than that. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) has divorced his wives. I said: Hafsah has failed and incurred loss. I already thought this was going to happen. (The next day) when I had performed the morning prayer, I put on my clothes, came to Madinah, and went to Hafsah. She was crying. I asked: Did the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) divorce all of you? She said: I do not know, but he is secluded in that upper room. I went to his black slave and said: Ask permission for ‘Umar. He went in, then came out to me and said: I mentioned you to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), but he remained silent. I went away until I sat by the pulpit, and there were many people sitting there, some of them weeping. I sat for a while, then the state that had overcome me overwhelmed me again. I went to the slave and said: Ask permission for ‘Umar. He entered, then came out to me and said: I mentioned you to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), but he remained silent. I turned away, and suddenly the slave called me and said: Enter, for the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) has given you permission. I entered, greeted the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and saw that he was reclining on a mat made of palm fibers, which had left marks on his side. I said: O Messenger of Allah, have you divorced your wives? He raised his blessed head towards me and said: “No.” I said: Allah is the Greatest. O Messenger of Allah! If you had seen us, we Quraysh were a people who used to dominate our women. When we came to Madinah, we found a people whose women dominated them, so our women began to learn from their women (and started replying to men). One day I became angry with my wife, and she replied to me. I found her reply extremely unpleasant. She said: Do you find it unpleasant that I reply to you? By Allah! The wives of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) also reply to him, and one of them even keeps away from him until night (remaining upset). So I said: Whoever among them does that has failed and incurred loss. Can any of them feel secure that, by doing this, Allah will not become angry with her due to the anger of His Messenger, and she will be ruined? At this, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) smiled. So I said: O Messenger of Allah! I went to Hafsah and said to her: Do not let it deceive you that your neighbor (co-wife) is more beautiful than you and more beloved to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). At this, he smiled again. So I said: O Messenger of Allah! (May I sit and) talk with you? He said: “Yes.” So I sat down and looked around the house, and by Allah! I saw nothing in it except three hides. I said: O Messenger of Allah! Pray to Allah to grant abundance to your Ummah. The Persians and Romans have been given abundance, even though they do not worship Allah, the Exalted. At this, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sat up straight and said: “O son of al-Khattab! Are you in doubt? They are people whose good things have been hastened for them in this world.” I said: O Messenger of Allah! Seek forgiveness for me. And you had sworn, due to your intense anger at them (your wives), that you would not go to them for a month, until Allah, the Exalted, admonished you (for being grieved at your wives’ words and for vowing to abstain from lawful things).
Hadith 1486
وحدثنا عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ ، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، وَاللَّفْظُ لِعَمْرٍو : حدثنا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ مُوسَى ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، قَالَت : لَمَّا أَتَى أُمَّ حَبِيبَةَ نَعِيُّ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ دَعَتْ فِي الْيَوْمِ الثَّالِثِ بِصُفْرَةٍ ، فَمَسَحَتْ بِهِ ذِرَاعَيْهَا وَعَارِضَيْهَا وَقَالَت : كُنْتُ عَنْ هَذَا غَنِيَّةً ، سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " لَا يَحِلُّ لِامْرَأَةٍ تُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ أَنْ تُحِدَّ فَوْقَ ثَلَاثٍ إِلَّا عَلَى زَوْجٍ ، فَإِنَّهَا تُحِدُّ عَلَيْهِ أَرْبَعَةَ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرًا " .
Zainab bint Abu Salama reported that when the news of the death of Abu Safyan came to Umm Habiba she sent for yellow (perfume) on the third day and rubbed it on her forearms and on her cheeks and said: I had in fact no need of it, but I heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: It is not permissible for the women believing in Allah and the Hereafter to abstain from adornment beyond three days except (at the death of) husband (in which case she must abstain from adornment) for four months and ten days.
Hadith 1493
وحَدَّثَنَاه ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، سَمِعَ سَعِيدَ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍ ، قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ : عَنِ اللِّعَانِ ، فَذَكَرَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمِثْلِهِ .
Sa'id bin Jubair reported: I asked Ibn 'Umar (RA) about invoking curse (li'an), and he narrated Similarly from Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) .
Hadith 1497
وحَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ ، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، وَاللَّفْظُ لِعَمْرٍو ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ ، عَنْ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ شَدَّادٍ : وَذُكِرَ الْمُتَلَاعِنَانِ عِنْدَ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، فَقَالَ ابْنُ شَدَّادٍ : أَهُمَا اللَّذَانِ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَوْ كُنْتُ رَاجِمًا أَحَدًا بِغَيْرِ بَيِّنَةٍ لَرَجَمْتُهَا " ، فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : لَا تِلْكَ امْرَأَةٌ أَعْلَنَتْ . قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ فِي رِوَايَتِهِ عَنْ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported that Sa'd bin 'Ubadah al-Ansari said: Messenger of Allah, tell me if a man finds his wife with another person, should he kill him? Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: No. Sa'd said: Why not? I swear by Him Who has honoured you with Truth. There upon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: Listen to what your chief says.
Hadith 1511
وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ ، عَنْ الْأَعْرَجِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلَهُ .
Abu Hurairah (RA) (Allah be pletsed with him) reported like this from Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) .
Hadith 1519
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي هِشَامٌ الْقُرْدُوسِيُّ ، عَنْ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ، يَقُولُ : إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَا تَلَقَّوْا الْجَلَبَ ، فَمَنْ تَلَقَّاهُ ، فَاشْتَرَى مِنْهُ ، فَإِذَا أَتَى سَيِّدُهُ السُّوقَ ، فَهُوَ بِالْخِيَارِ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: Do not meet the merchant in the way and enter into business transaction with him, and whoever meets him and buys from him (and in case it is done, see) that when the owner of (merchandise) comes into the market (and finds that he has been paid less price) he has the option (to declare the transaction null and void).
Hadith 1524
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنِ اشْتَرَى شَاةً مُصَرَّاةً ، فَهُوَ بِخَيْرِ النَّظَرَيْنِ إِنْ شَاءَ أَمْسَكَهَا ، وَإِنْ شَاءَ رَدَّهَا وَصَاعًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ لَا سَمْرَاءَ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: He who buys a goat having its udder tied up has two courses left for him. He may retain it, and if he desires may return it along with a sa' of dates and not wheat.
Hadith 1524
وحَدَّثَنَاه ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ ، غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : مَنِ اشْتَرَى مِنَ الْغَنَمِ ، فَهُوَ بِالْخِيَارِ .
Ayyub narrated with the same chain of transmitters but with this change of words:" He who buys a goat has the option...."
Hadith 1525
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ وَهُوَ الثَّوْرِيُّ ، كلاهما عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَهُ .
A hadith like this has been narrated through the same chain of transmitters.
Hadith 1531
حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَي وَهُوَ الْقَطَّانُ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، كُلُّهُمْ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ . ح وحَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ ، وَأَبُو كَامِلٍ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ زَيْدٍ ، جَمِيعًا عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ يَحْيَى بْنَ سَعِيدٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا الضَّحَّاكُ ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ .
Zuhair ibn Harb and Muhammad ibn al-Muthanna narrated to us, they said: Yahya, who is al-Qattan, narrated to us.
And Abu Bakr ibn Abi Shaybah narrated to us, Muhammad ibn Bishr narrated to us.
And Ibn Numayr narrated to us, my father narrated to us, all of them from Ubaydullah, from Nafi', from Ibn Umar, from the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him.
And Zuhair ibn Harb and Ali ibn Hujr narrated to me, they said: Isma'il narrated to us.
And Abu al-Rabi' and Abu Kamil narrated to us, they said: Hammad, who is Ibn Zayd, narrated to us, all from Ayyub, from Nafi', from Ibn Umar, from the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him.
And Ibn al-Muthanna and Ibn Abi 'Umar narrated to us, they said: Abdul Wahhab narrated to us, he said: I heard Yahya ibn Sa'id.
And Ibn Rafi' narrated to us, Ibn Abi Fudayk narrated to us, al-Dahhak informed us, both from Nafi', from Ibn Umar, from the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, similar to the hadith of Malik from Nafi'.
And Abu Bakr ibn Abi Shaybah narrated to us, Muhammad ibn Bishr narrated to us.
And Ibn Numayr narrated to us, my father narrated to us, all of them from Ubaydullah, from Nafi', from Ibn Umar, from the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him.
And Zuhair ibn Harb and Ali ibn Hujr narrated to me, they said: Isma'il narrated to us.
And Abu al-Rabi' and Abu Kamil narrated to us, they said: Hammad, who is Ibn Zayd, narrated to us, all from Ayyub, from Nafi', from Ibn Umar, from the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him.
And Ibn al-Muthanna and Ibn Abi 'Umar narrated to us, they said: Abdul Wahhab narrated to us, he said: I heard Yahya ibn Sa'id.
And Ibn Rafi' narrated to us, Ibn Abi Fudayk narrated to us, al-Dahhak informed us, both from Nafi', from Ibn Umar, from the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, similar to the hadith of Malik from Nafi'.
Hadith 1531
وحَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، قَالَ زُهَيْرٌ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، قَالَ : أَمْلَى عَلَيَّ نَافِعٌ ، سَمِعَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ ، يَقُولُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِذَا تَبَايَعَ الْمُتَبَايِعَانِ بِالْبَيْعِ ، فَكُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا بِالْخِيَارِ مِنْ بَيْعِهِ مَا لَمْ يَتَفَرَّقَا ، أَوْ يَكُونُ بَيْعُهُمَا عَنْ خِيَارٍ ، فَإِذَا كَانَ بَيْعُهُمَا ، عَنْ خِيَارٍ ، فَقَدْ وَجَبَ " ، زَادَ ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ فِي رِوَايَتِهِ : قَالَ نَافِعٌ : كَانَ إِذَا بَايَعَ رَجُلًا فَأَرَادَ أَنْ لَا يُقِيلَهُ قَامَ ، فَمَشَى هُنَيَّةً ثُمَّ رَجَعَ إِلَيْهِ .
Abdullah bin 'Umar (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: When two persons enter into a transac. tion, each one of them has the right to annul it so long as they are not separated, or their transaction gives one another (as a condition) the right of annulling, and if their transaction, has the right of annulling it the transaction becomes binding. Ibn Abi Umar made this addition that whenever he ( Ibn 'Umar (RA) ) entered into a transaction with a person with the intention of not breaking it, he walked a while and then returned to him.
Hadith 1534
وحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ ، عَنْ يَحْيَي ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ حَتَّى يَبْدُوَ صَلَاحُهُ لَمْ يَذْكُرْ مَا بَعْدَهُ ،
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: Do not buy fruit until its good condition becomes clear, and (the danger) of blight is no more. He said: Its good condition becoming clear implies that it becomes red or yellow.
Hadith 1540
وحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، جَمِيعًا عَنْ الثَّقَفِيِّ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ يَحْيَى بْنَ سَعِيدٍ ، يَقُولُ : أَخْبَرَنِي بُشَيْرُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ ، عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ أَهْلِ دَارِهِ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى ، فَذَكَرَ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بِلَالٍ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى ، غَيْرَ أَنَّ إِسْحَاقَ ، وَابْنَ الْمُثَنَّى جَعَلَا مَكَانَ الرِّبَا : الزَّبْنَ ، وقَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ : الرِّبَا .
Bushair bin Yasir reported on the authority of some of the Companions of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon hinn) from among the members of his family that he forbade (the direct exchange of a commodity having different qualities) but with the change that Ishaq and Ibn al-Muthanna used the word Zabn in place ot Riba and Ibn Abu 'Umar used the word Riba (interest).
Hadith 1550
وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو ، وَابْنُ طَاوُسٍ ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ يُخَابِرُ ، قَالَ عَمْرٌو : فَقُلْتُ لَهُ : يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ : لَوْ تَرَكْتَ هَذِهِ الْمُخَابَرَةَ ، فَإِنَّهُمْ يَزْعُمُونَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنِ الْمُخَابَرَةِ ، فَقَالَ : أَيْ عَمْرُو ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَعْلَمُهُمْ بِذَلِكَ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمْ يَنْهَ عَنْهَا ، إِنَّمَا قَالَ : " يَمْنَحُ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ خَيْرٌ لَهُ ، مِنْ أَنْ يَأْخُذَ عَلَيْهَا خَرْجًا مَعْلُومًا " ،
Tawus reported that he let out his land on rent, whereupon Amr said: I said to him: Abu Abdul Rahrman, I wish if you abandon this renting of land, for they alleged that Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) forbade Mukhabara. He siad: Amr, one who has informed me has the best knowledge of it among them (he meant Ibn Abbas (RA) ). (He said) that Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) did not prohibit it altogether, but said: Lending of land by one among you to his brother is better for him than getting a specified amount of produce from it.
Hadith 1550
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا الثَّقَفِيُّ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، جَمِيعًا عَنْ وَكِيعٍ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ ، عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، عَنْ شَرِيكٍ ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ ، كُلُّهُمْ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، نَحْوَ حَدِيثِهِمْ .
A hadith like this has been transmitted on the authority of Ibn Abbas (RA) .
Hadith 1559
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ ، عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي حُسَيْنٍ ، أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرِ بْنَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ ، أَخْبَرَهُ ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ، حَدَّثَهُ ، عَنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " فِي الرَّجُلِ الَّذِي يُعْدِمُ ، إِذَا وُجِدَ عِنْدَهُ الْمَتَاعُ ، وَلَمْ يُفَرِّقْهُ أَنَّهُ لِصَاحِبِهِ الَّذِي بَاعَهُ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) saying about a person who becomes insolvent and (the thing bought by him) is found intact with him, that belongs to one who sold it.
Hadith 1577
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ يَعْنِي الْفَزَارِيَّ ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ ، قَالَ : سُئِلَ أَنَسٌ ، عَنْ كَسْبِ الْحَجَّامِ ، فَذَكَرَ بِمِثْلِهِ ، غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : إِنَّ أَفْضَلَ مَا تَدَاوَيْتُمْ بِهِ الْحِجَامَةُ ، وَالْقُسْطُ الْبَحْرِيُّ ، وَلَا تُعَذِّبُوا صِبْيَانَكُمْ بِالْغَمْزِ .
Rumaid reported that Anas bin Malik (RA) has asked about the earnings of a cupper. Then (the above-mentioned hadith was reported but with this addition) that he said: The best treatment which you get is cupping or aloeswood and do not torture your children by pressing their uvula.
Hadith 1587
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ جَمِيعًا ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ الثَّقَفِيِّ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَهُ .
The above hadith is likewise narrated through another chain of transmission on the authority of Abi Qilabah.
Hadith 1596
حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ جَمِيعًا ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ وَاللَّفْظُ لِابْنِ عَبَّادٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ ، يَقُولُ : " الدِّينَارُ بِالدِّينَارِ وَالدِّرْهَمُ بِالدِّرْهَمِ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ مَنْ زَادَ أَوِ ازْدَادَ ، فَقَدْ أَرْبَى ، فَقُلْتُ لَهُ : إِنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَقُولُ غَيْرَ هَذَا ، فَقَالَ : لَقَدْ لَقِيتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ، فَقُلْتُ : أَرَأَيْتَ هَذَا الَّذِي تَقُولُ أَشَيْءٌ سَمِعْتَهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَوْ وَجَدْتَهُ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ، فَقَالَ : لَمْ أَسْمَعْهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَلَمْ أَجِدْهُ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ ، وَلَكِنْ حَدَّثَنِي أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : الرِّبَا فِي النَّسِيئَةِ " .
Abu Salih reported: I heard Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (RA) said: Dinar (gold) for gold and dirham for dirham can be (exchanged) with equal for equal; but he who gives more or demands more in fact deals in interest. I sald to him: Ibn 'Abbas (RA) says otherwise, whereupon he said: I met Ibn 'Abbas (RA) and said: Do you see what you say; have you heard it from Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) , or found it in the Book of Allah, the Glorious and Majestic? He said: I did not hear it from Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) . and I did not find it in the Book of Allah (Glorious and Majestic), but Usama bin Zaid narrated it to me that Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) said: There can be an element of interest in credit.
Hadith 1596
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَعَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ ، وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ وَاللَّفْظُ لِعَمْرٍو ، قَالَ إِسْحَاق أَخْبَرَنَا ، وَقَالَ الْآخَرُونَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي يَزِيدَ : أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ، يَقُولُ : أَخْبَرَنِي أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ : أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِنَّمَا الرِّبَا فِي النَّسِيئَةِ " .
Ubaidullah bin Abu Yazid heard Ibn 'Abbas (RA) as saying: Usama bin Zaid reported Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) as saying: There can be an element of interest in credit (when the payment is not equal).
Hadith 1604
وحدثنا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ كِلَاهُمَا ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ بِإِسْنَادِهِمْ مِثْلَ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ يَذْكُرُ فِيهِ إِلَى أَجَلٍ مَعْلُومٍ .
This hadith has been narrated by Ibn Abu Najih through another chain of transmitters mentioning in it" for a specified period".
Hadith 1620
وحَدَّثَنَاه ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ غَيْرَ أَنَّ حَدِيثَ مَالِكٍ ، وَرَوْحٍ أَتَمُّ وَأَكْثَرُ .
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Zaid bin Aslam with the same chain of transmitters but with this (change) that the hadith transmitted on the authority of Malik and Rauh (he was the son of Qisirn) is more complete and lengthy.
Hadith 1621
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لِعَبْدٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ " أَنَّ عُمَرَ حَمَلَ عَلَى فَرَسٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ثُمَّ رَآهَا تُبَاعُ ، فَأَرَادَ أَنْ يَشْتَرِيَهَا فَسَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : لَا تَعُدْ فِي صَدَقَتِكَ يَا عُمَرُ " .
Salim reported from Ibn 'Umar (RA) that 'Umar donated a horse in the path of Allah and then found it being sold, and he decided to buy that. He asked Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) about it, whereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: Umar, do not get back what you gave as charity.
Hadith 1623
وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ ، وَابْنُ رُمْحٍ ، عَنْ اللَّيْثِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَي ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ ، قَالَا : أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ كُلُّهُمْ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ أَمَّا يُونُسُ ، وَمَعْمَرٌ ، فَفِي حَدِيثِهِمَا أَكُلَّ بَنِيكَ ، وَفِي حَدِيثِ اللَّيْثِ ، وَابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ أَكُلَّ وَلَدِكَ وَرِوَايَةُ اللَّيْثِ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ النُّعْمَانِ ، وَحُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَنَّ بَشِيرًا جَاءَ بِالنُّعْمَانِ .
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Zuhri with different chains of transmitters and a slight variation of words.
Hadith 1627
وحَدَّثَنِيهِ أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ ، وَحَرْمَلَةُ ، قَالَا : أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ . ح وحَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ اللَّيْثِ ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ، عَنْ جَدِّي ، حَدَّثَنِي عُقَيْلٌ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ كُلُّهُمْ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ .
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Zuhri with the same chain of transmitters.
Hadith 1628
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ الْمَكِّيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا الثَّقَفِيُّ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ السَّخْتِيَانِيِّ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْحِمْيَرِيِّ ، عَنْ ثَلَاثَةٍ مِنْ وَلَدِ سَعْدٍ كُلُّهُمْ يُحَدِّثُهُ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، " أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَخَلَ عَلَى سَعْدٍ يَعُودُهُ بِمَكَّةَ ، فَبَكَى ، قَالَ : مَا يُبْكِيكَ ، فَقَالَ : قَدْ خَشِيتُ أَنْ أَمُوتَ بِالْأَرْضِ الَّتِي هَاجَرْتُ مِنْهَا كَمَا مَاتَ سَعْدُ بْنُ خَوْلَةَ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : اللَّهُمَّ اشْفِ سَعْدًا اللَّهُمَّ اشْفِ سَعْدًا ، ثَلَاثَ مِرَارٍ ، قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّ لِي مَالًا كَثِيرًا وَإِنَّمَا يَرِثُنِي ابْنَتِي أَفَأُوصِي بِمَالِي كُلِّهِ ، قَالَ : لَا ، قَالَ : فَبِالثُّلُثَيْنِ ، قَالَ : لَا ، قَالَ : فَالنِّصْفُ ، قَالَ : لَا ، قَالَ : فَالثُّلُثُ ، قَالَ : الثُّلُثُ وَالثُّلُثُ كَثِيرٌ ، إِنَّ صَدَقَتَكَ مِنْ مَالِكَ صَدَقَةٌ ، وَإِنَّ نَفَقَتَكَ عَلَى عِيَالِكَ صَدَقَةٌ ، وَإِنَّ مَا تَأْكُلُ امْرَأَتُكَ مِنْ مَالِكَ صَدَقَةٌ ، وَإِنَّكَ أَنْ تَدَعَ أَهْلَكَ بِخَيْرٍ ، أَوَ قَالَ : بِعَيْشٍ خَيْرٌ مِنْ أَنْ تَدَعَهُمْ يَتَكَفَّفُونَ النَّاسَ ، وَقَالَ : بِيَدِهِ " ،
Humaid b. 'Abd al-Rahman al-Himyari reported from three of the sons of Sa'd all of whom reported from their father that Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) visited Sa'd as he was ill in Mecca. He (Sa'd) wept. He (the Holy Prophet) said:What makes you weep? He said: I am afraid I may die in the land from where I migrated as Sa'd b. Khaula had died. Thereupon Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) said: O Allah, grant health to Sa'd. O Allah, grant health to Sad. He repeated it three times. He (Sa'd) said: Allah's Messenger, I own a large property and I have only one daughter as my inheritor. Should I not will away the whole of my property? He (the Holy Prophet) said: No. He said: (Should I not will away, ) two-thirds of the property? he (the Holy Prophet) said: No. He (Sa'd) (again) said: (Should I not will away) half (of my property)? He said: No. He (Sa'd) said: Then one-third? Thereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said: (Yes), one-third, and one-third is quite substanial. And what you spend as charity from your property is Sadaqa and flour spending on your family is also Sadaqa, and what your wife eats from your property is also Sadaqa, and that you leave your heirs well off (or he said: prospreous) is better than to leave them (poor and) begging from people. He (the Holy Prophet) pointed this with his hands.
Hadith 1639
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَكِيمٍ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " النَّذْرُ لَا يُقَدِّمُ شَيْئًا وَلَا يُؤَخِّرُهُ ، وَإِنَّمَا يُسْتَخْرَجُ بِهِ مِنَ الْبَخِيلِ " .
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) as saying: The vow neither hastens anything nor defers anything, but is the means whereby (something) is extracted from the miserly person.
Hadith 1641
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الْعَتَكِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَيْدٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ الثَّقَفِيِّ كِلَاهُمَا ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَهُ ، وَفِي حَدِيثِ حَمَّادٍ ، قَالَ : كَانَتِ الْعَضْبَاءُ لِرَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي عُقَيْلٍ ، وَكَانَتْ مِنْ سَوَابِقِ الْحَاجِّ ، وَفِي حَدِيثِهِ أَيْضًا ، فَأَتَتْ عَلَى نَاقَةٍ ذَلُولٍ مُجَرَّسَةٍ وَفِي حَدِيثِ الثَّقَفِيِّ وَهِيَ نَاقَةٌ مُدَرَّبَةٌ .
This hadith is narrated on the authority of Ayyub with the same chain of transmitters and a slight variation of words.
Hadith 1642
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى التَّمِيمِيُّ ، أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ ، حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ الْفَزَارِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدٌ ، حَدَّثَنِي ثَابِتٌ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ : أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَأَى شَيْخًا يُهَادَى بَيْنَ ابْنَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : " مَا بَالُ هَذَا ؟ قَالُوا : نَذَرَ أَنْ يَمْشِيَ ، قَالَ : إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَنْ تَعْذِيبِ هَذَا نَفْسَهُ لَغَنِيٌّ ، وَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَرْكَبَ " .
Yahya ibn Yahya al-Tamimi narrated to us, he said: Yazid ibn Zuray’ narrated to us, from Humayd, from Thabit, from Anas. And Ibn Abi ‘Umar narrated to us (and the wording is his), he said: Marwan ibn Mu’awiyah al-Fazari narrated to us, Humayd narrated to us, Thabit narrated to me, from Anas:
That the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, saw an old man being supported between his two sons. He said: "What is the matter with this man?" They said: He vowed to walk. He said: "Indeed, Allah is not in need of this man punishing himself," and he commanded him to ride.
That the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, saw an old man being supported between his two sons. He said: "What is the matter with this man?" They said: He vowed to walk. He said: "Indeed, Allah is not in need of this man punishing himself," and he commanded him to ride.
Hadith 1646
وحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي . ح وحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى وَهُوَ الْقَطَّانُ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ . ح وحَدَّثَنِي بِشْرُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ، عَنْ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ كَثِيرٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ رَافِعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا الضَّحَّاكُ ، وَابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَابْنُ رَافِعٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ ، عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الْكَرِيمِ كُلُّ هَؤُلَاءِ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ بِمِثْلِ هَذِهِ الْقِصَّةِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
This hadith is narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Umar (RA) through another chain of transmitters.
Hadith 1649
وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ الثَّقَفِيُّ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، وَالْقَاسِمِ التَّمِيمِيِّ ، عَنْ زَهْدَمٍ الْجَرْمِيِّ ، قَالَ : كَانَ بَيْنَ هَذَا الْحَيِّ مِنْ جَرْمٍ وَبَيْنَ الْأَشْعَرِيِّينَ وُدٌّ وَإِخَاءٌ ، فَكُنَّا عِنْدَ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ ، فَقُرِّبَ إِلَيْهِ طَعَامٌ فِيهِ لَحْمُ دَجَاجٍ فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ .
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Abu Musa al-Ash'ari with a slight variation of words.
Hadith 1649
وحَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ السَّعْدِيُّ ، وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عُلَيَّةَ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ الْقَاسِمِ التَّمِيمِيِّ ، عَنْ زَهْدَمٍ الْجَرْمِيِّ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ زَهْدَمٍ الْجَرْمِيِّ . ح ، وحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، وَالْقَاسِمِ ، عَنْ زَهْدَمٍ الْجَرْمِيِّ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا عِنْدَ أَبِي مُوسَى ، وَاقْتَصُّوا جَمِيعًا الْحَدِيثَ بِمَعْنَى حَدِيثِ حَمَّادِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ،
Zahdam al-Jarmi reported: We were in the company of Abu Musa. The rest of the hadith is the same.
Hadith 1654
وحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ ، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ وَاللَّفْظُ لِابْنِ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ حُجَيْرٍ ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " قَالَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ : لَأَطُوفَنَّ اللَّيْلَةَ عَلَى سَبْعِينَ امْرَأَةً كُلُّهُنَّ تَأْتِي بِغُلَامٍ يُقَاتِلُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ : صَاحِبُهُ أَوِ الْمَلَكُ قُلْ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ ، فَلَمْ يَقُلْ وَنَسِيَ ، فَلَمْ تَأْتِ وَاحِدَةٌ مِنْ نِسَائِهِ إِلَّا وَاحِدَةٌ جَاءَتْ بِشِقِّ غُلَامٍ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : وَلَوَ قَالَ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ لَمْ يَحْنَثْ وَكَانَ دَرَكًا لَهُ فِي حَاجَتِهِ " ،
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported Allah's Prophet (ﷺ) as saying that Sulaiman bin Dawud, the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) , observed: I will have an intercourse with seventy wives during the night; all of them will give birth to a male child who will fight in the cause of Allah. His companion or the angles said to him: Say, "If God wills." But he (Hadrat Sulaimin) did not say so, and he forgot it. And none of his wives gave birth to a child, but one who gave birth to a premature child. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: Had he said Insha' Allah (if God so will) he would not have failed and his desire would have been materialised.
Hadith 1654
وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ ، عَنْ الْأَعْرَجِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلَهُ أَوْ نَحْوَهُ .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported this hadith from the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) through another chain of transmitters.
Hadith 1501
وحَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ ، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ كِلَاهُمَا ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ ، قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ : أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " مَنْ أَعْتَقَ عَبْدًا بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ آخَرَ قُوِّمَ عَلَيْهِ فِي مَالِهِ قِيمَةَ عَدْلٍ ، لَا وَكْسَ وَلَا شَطَطَ ، ثُمَّ عَتَقَ عَلَيْهِ فِي مَالِهِ إِنْ كَانَ مُوسِرًا " .
Salim bin 'Abdullah reported on the authority of his father that Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) said: He who emancipates a slave (shared) by him and another one, his full price may be justly assessed from his wealth, neither less nor more, and he (the slave) would be emancipated if he (the partner) would be solvent enough (to forgo the amount of his share).
Hadith 1668
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، عَنْ الثَّقَفِيِّ كِلَاهُمَا ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ ، أَمَّا حَمَّادٌ فَحَدِيثُهُ كَرِوَايَةِ ابْنِ عُلَيَّةَ ، وَأَمَّا الثَّقَفِيُّ فَفِي حَدِيثِهِ أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ أَوْصَى عِنْدَ مَوْتِهِ ، فَأَعْتَقَ سِتَّةَ مَمْلُوكِينَ ،
This hadith has been narrated through another chain of transmitters (and the words are): "A person from among the Ansar willed away the freedom of six slaves of his at the time of his death."
Hadith 1676
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي . ح وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍ ، قَالَا : أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ كُلُّهُمْ ، عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِبِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ .
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of A'mash.
Hadith 1684
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ وَاللَّفْظُ لِيَحْيَى ، قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا ، وقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ : أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَتْ : " كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقْطَعُ السَّارِقَ فِي رُبْعِ دِينَارٍ فَصَاعِدًا " ،
'A'isha reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) cut off the hand of a thief for a quarter of a dinar or more.
Hadith 1691
وحَدَّثَنَاه أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، قَالُوا : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ .
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Zuhri with the same chain of transmitters.
Hadith 593
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ الْفَزَارِيُّ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سُوقَةَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ الثَّقَفِيُّ ، عَنْ وَرَّادٍ ، قَالَ : كَتَبَ الْمُغِيرَةُ إِلَى مُعَاوِيَةَ : سَلَامٌ عَلَيْكَ أَمَّا بَعْدُ فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ حَرَّمَ ثَلَاثًا ، وَنَهَى عَنْ ثَلَاثٍ ، حَرَّمَ عُقُوقَ الْوَالِدِ ، وَوَأْدَ الْبَنَاتِ ، وَلَا وَهَاتِ ، وَنَهَى عَنْ ثَلَاثٍ قِيلَ ، وَقَالَ ، وَكَثْرَةِ السُّؤَالِ ، وَإِضَاعَةِ الْمَالِ " .
Warrad reported that al-Mughirah wrote to Mu'awiyah: Peace be upon you, and then coming to the point (I should say) that I heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: Verily Allah has Prohibited three things and has forbidden three things. He has declared absolutely haram the disobedience of father, burying of daughters alive, and withholding that which you have power to return, and has forbidden three things: irrelevant talk, persistent questioning, and wasting of wealth.
