Hadith 852
Hammam bin Munabbih reported this hadith from Abu Hurairah (RA) who reported from the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) but he did not say: "That time is short."
Hadith 855
وحَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنْ
هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ أَخِي وَهْبِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ ، قَالَ : هَذَا مَا حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " نَحْنُ الْآخِرُونَ السَّابِقُونَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ، بَيْدَ أَنَّهُمْ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ مِنْ قَبْلِنَا ، وَأُوتِينَاهُ مِنْ بَعْدِهِمْ ، وَهَذَا يَوْمُهُمُ الَّذِي فُرِضَ عَلَيْهِمْ ، فَاخْتَلَفُوا فِيهِ فَهَدَانَا اللَّهُ لَهُ ، فَهُمْ لَنَا فِيهِ تَبَعٌ ، فَالْيَهُودُ غَدًا ، وَالنَّصَارَى بَعْدَ غَدٍ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) , as saying: We who are the last would be the first on the Day of Resurrection but they (other Ummahs) were given the Book before us and we were given after them, and this was the day that was prescribed for them but they disagreed on it. And Allah guided us to it. and they came after us with regard to it, the Jews observing the next day and the Christians the day following that.
Hadith 875
Jabir bin 'Abdullah reported that a person came (in the Mosque) while the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) was delivering the sermon on Friday (standing) on the pulpit. He (the Holy Prophet) said to him: "Have you offered two rak'ahs?" He said: "No". Upon this he said: "Then observe (them)".
Hadith 884
وحَدَّثَنِي
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ،
وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حميد ، جميعا ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ ، قَالَ ابْنُ رَافِعٍ : حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
ابْنُ ، أَخْبَرَنِي
الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنْ
طَاوُسٍ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : شَهِدْتُ صَلَاةَ الْفِطْرِ مَعَ نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَبِي بَكْرٍ ، وَعُمَرَ ، وَعُثْمَانَ ، فَكُلُّهُمْ يُصَلِّيهَا قَبْلَ الْخُطْبَةِ ، ثُمَّ يَخْطُبُ ، قَالَ : فَنَزَلَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ حِينَ يُجَلِّسُ الرِّجَالَ بِيَدِهِ ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ يَشُقُّهُمْ حَتَّى جَاءَ النِّسَاءَ وَمَعَهُ بِلَالٌ ، فَقَالَ : يَأَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِذَا جَاءَكَ الْمُؤْمِنَاتُ يُبَايِعْنَكَ عَلَى أَنْ لا يُشْرِكْنَ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا سورة الممتحنة آية 12 ، فَتَلَا هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ حَتَّى فَرَغَ مِنْهَا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ حِينَ فَرَغَ مِنْهَا : " أَنْتُنَّ عَلَى ذَلِكِ " ، فَقَالَتِ امْرَأَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ لَمْ يُجِبْهُ غَيْرُهَا مِنْهُنَّ : نَعَمْ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، لَا يُدْرَى حِينَئِذٍ مَنْ هِيَ ، قَالَ : " فَتَصَدَّقْنَ " ، فَبَسَطَ بِلَالٌ ثَوْبَهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : هَلُمَّ فِدًى لَكُنَّ أَبِي وَأُمِّي ، فَجَعَلْنَ يُلْقِينَ الْفَتَخَ وَالْخَوَاتِمَ فِي ثَوْبِ بِلَالٍ .
Ibn 'Abbas reported: I participated in the Fitr prayer with the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) and Abu Bakr, 'Umar and 'Uthman, and all of them observed this prayer before the Khutbah, and then he (the Holy Prophet) delivered the sermon. Then the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) descended (from the pulpit) and I (perceive) as if I am seeing him as he is commanding people with his hand to sit down. He then made his way through their (assembly) till he came to the women. Bilal (RA) was with him. He then recited (this verse): O Prophet, when believing women come to thee giving thee a pledge that they will not associate aught with Allah" (lx. 12) till he finished (his address to) them and then said: Do you conform to it (what has been described in the verse)? Only one woman among them replied: Yes, Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) , but none else replied. He (the narrator) said: It could not be ascertained who actually she was. He (the Holy Prophet) exhorted them to give alms. Bilal (RA) stretched his cloth and then said: Come forward with alms. Let my father and mother be taken as ransom for you. And they began to throw rings and ringlets in the cloth of Bilal (RA) .
Hadith 885
وحَدَّثَنَا
إسحاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ،
وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ابْنُ رافع ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ أَخْبَرَنِي
عَطَاءٌ ، عَنْ
جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ : إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " قَامَ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ فَصَلَّى فَبَدَأَ بِالصَّلَاةِ قَبْلَ الْخُطْبَةِ ، ثُمَّ خَطَبَ النَّاسَ فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَزَلَ وَأَتَى النِّسَاءَ ، فَذَكَّرَهُنَّ وَهُوَ يَتَوَكَّأُ عَلَى يَدِ بِلَالٍ ، وَبِلَالٌ بَاسِطٌ ثَوْبَهُ يُلْقِينَ النِّسَاءُ صَدَقَةً ، قُلْتُ لِعَطَاءٍ : " زَكَاةَ يَوْمِ الْفِطْرِ ؟ " قَالَ : " لَا وَلَكِنْ صَدَقَةً يَتَصَدَّقْنَ بِهَا حِينَئِذٍ ، تُلْقِي الْمَرْأَةُ فَتَخَهَا وَيُلْقِينَ وَيُلْقِينَ " ، قُلْتُ لِعَطَاءٍ : " أَحَقًّا عَلَى الْإِمَامِ الْآنَ أَنْ يَأْتِيَ النِّسَاءَ حِينَ يَفْرُغُ فَيُذَكِّرَهُنَّ ؟ " قَالَ : " إِي لَعَمْرِي إِنَّ ذَلِكَ لَحَقٌّ عَلَيْهِمْ ، وَمَا لَهُمْ لَا يَفْعَلُونَ ذَلِكَ " .
Jabir bin 'Abdullah reported: The Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) stood up on the day of 'Id al-Fitr and observed prayer. And he commenced the prayer before the sermon. He then delivered the sermon. When the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) had finished (the sermon) he came down from (the pulpit), and made his way to the women and exhorted them (to do good acts), and he was leaning on the hand of Bilal (RA) . Bilal (RA) had stretched his cloth in which women were throwing alms. I (one of the narrators) said to 'Ata' (the other narrator): It must be Zakat on the day of Fitr. He ('Ata') said: No. It was alms (which) they were giving on that occasion, and a woman gave her ring, and then others gave, and then others gave. I said to 'Ata': Is it right now for the Imam to come to the women when he has finished (his address to the men) that he should exhort them (to good deeds)? He said: (Why not) by my life, it is right for them (to do so). What is the matter with them that they do not do it now?
Hadith 886
وحَدَّثَنِي وحَدَّثَنِي
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي
عَطَاءٌ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، وَعَنْ
جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ ، قَالَا : لَمْ يَكُنْ يُؤَذَّنُ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ وَلَا يَوْمَ الْأَضْحَى ، ثُمَّ سَأَلْتُهُ بَعْدَ حِينٍ عَنْ ذَلِكَ ، فَأَخْبَرَنِي ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ ، " أَنْ لَا أَذَانَ لِلصَّلَاةِ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ حِينَ يَخْرُجُ الْإِمَامُ ، وَلَا بَعْدَ مَا يَخْرُجُ ، وَلَا إِقَامَةَ وَلَا نِدَاءَ وَلَا شَيْءَ لَا نِدَاءَ يَوْمَئِذٍ وَلَا إِقَامَةَ " .
Ibn 'Abbas and Jaibir bin 'Abdullah al-Ansari reported: There was no Adhan on the (occasion) of Id-ul-Fitr and Id-ul-Adha. I (Ibn Juraij) said: I asked him after some time about it. He ('Ata', one of the narrators) said: Jabir bin 'Abdullah al-Ansari told me: There is neither any Adhan on Id-ul-Fitr when the Imam comes out, nor even after his coming out; their is neither lqama nor call nor anything of the sort of calling on that day and nor Iqama.
Hadith 886
وحَدَّثَنِي
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي
عَطَاءٌ ، أَنَّ
ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَرْسَلَ إِلَى ابْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ أَوَّلَ مَا بُويِعَ لَهُ ، " أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَكُنْ يُؤَذَّنُ لِلصَّلَاةِ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ فَلَا تُؤَذِّنْ لَهَا ، قَالَ : فَلَمْ يُؤَذِّنْ لَهَا ابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ يَوْمَهُ وَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ مَعَ ذَلِكَ إِنَّمَا الْخُطْبَةُ بَعْدَ الصَّلَاةِ ، وَإِنَّ ذَلِكَ قَدْ كَانَ يُفْعَلُ ، قَالَ : فَصَلَّى ابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ قَبْلَ الْخُطْبَةِ " .
'Ata' reported that Ibn 'Abbas sent (him) to Ibn Zubair at the commencement of the oath of allegiance to him (for Caliphate saying): As there is no Adhan on 'Id-ul-Fitr, so you should not pronounce it. Ibn Zubair did not pronounce Adhan on that day. He (Ibn 'Abbas) also sent him (with this message) that sermon (is to be delivered) after the prayer, and thus it was done. So ibn Zubair observed prayer before Khutbah.
Hadith 893
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: While the Abyssinians were busy playing with their arms in the presence of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) 'Umar bin Khattab came there. He bent down to take up pebbles to throw at them (in order to make them go off). The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to him: 'Umar, leave them alone.
Hadith 907
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Zaid bin Aslam with the same chain of transmitters except with this difference that he (the narrator said):" then we saw you keeping aloof (back)."
Hadith 910
'Amr bin al-'As reported: When the sun eclipsed during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) , they (the people) were called to congregational prayers. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) observed two ruku's in one rak'ah. He then stood and observed two ruku's in (the second) rak'ah. The sun then became bright, and 'A'isha said; Never did I observe, ruku' and prostration longer than this (ruku' and prostration).
Hadith 921
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: Did you not see when the man died and his eyes were fixedly open? He ( Abu Hurairah (RA) ) said: Yes. He (the Holy Prophet) said: It is due to the fact that when (the soul leaves the body) his eyesight follows the soul.
Hadith 928
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ،
وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حميد ، قَالَ ابْنُ رَافِعٍ : حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ ، قَالَ : تُوُفِّيَتِ ابْنَةٌ لِعُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ بِمَكَّةَ ، قَالَ : فَجِئْنَا لِنَشْهَدَهَا ، قَالَ : فَحَضَرَهَا ابْنُ عُمَرَ ، وَابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : وَإِنِّي لَجَالِسٌ بَيْنَهُمَا ، قَالَ : جَلَسْتُ إِلَى أَحَدِهِمَا ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ الْآخَرُ فَجَلَسَ إِلَى جَنْبِي ، فَقَالَ
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ لِعَمْرِو بْنِ عُثْمَانَ وَهُوَ مُوَاجِهُهُ : أَلَا تَنْهَى عَنِ الْبُكَاءِ ، فَإِنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِنَّ الْمَيِّتَ لَيُعَذَّبُ بِبُكَاءِ أَهْلِهِ عَلَيْهِ " ، فَقَالَ
ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ قَدْ كَانَ
عُمَرُيَقُولُ بَعْضَ ذَلِكَ ، ثُمَّ حَدَّثَ ، فَقَالَ : صَدَرْتُ مَعَ عُمَرَ مِنْ مَكَّةَ حَتَّى إِذَا كُنَّا بِالْبَيْدَاءِ ، إِذَا هُوَ بِرَكْبٍ تَحْتَ ظِلِّ شَجَرَةٍ ، فَقَالَ : اذْهَبْ فَانْظُرْ مَنْ هَؤُلَاءِ الرَّكْبُ ؟ ، فَنَظَرْتُ فَإِذَا هُوَ صُهَيْبٌ ، قَالَ : فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ ، فَقَالَ : ادْعُهُ لِي ، قَالَ : فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى صُهَيْبٍ ، فَقُلْتُ : ارْتَحِلْ فَالْحَقْ أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فَلَمَّا أَنْ أُصِيبَ عُمَرُ ، دَخَلَ صُهَيْبٌ يَبْكِي ، يَقُولُ : وَا أَخَاهْ وَا صَاحِبَاهْ ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : يَا صُهَيْبُ أَتَبْكِي عَلَيَّ ؟ ، وَقَدْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ الْمَيِّتَ يُعَذَّبُ بِبَعْضِ بُكَاءِ أَهْلِهِ عَلَيْهِ " . فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : فَلَمَّا مَاتَ عُمَرُ ذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ
لِعَائِشَةَ ، فَقَالَتْ : يَرْحَمُ اللَّهُ عُمَرَ ، لَا وَاللَّهِ مَا حَدَّثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ يُعَذِّبُ الْمُؤْمِنَ بِبُكَاءِ أَحَدٍ ، وَلَكِنْ قَالَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَزِيدُ الْكَافِرَ عَذَابًا بِبُكَاءِ أَهْلِهِ عَلَيْهِ " ، قَالَ : وَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ : حَسْبُكُمُ الْقُرْآنُ وَلا تَزِرُ وَازِرَةٌ وِزْرَ أُخْرَى سورة الأنعام آية 164 ، قَالَ : وَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ : وَاللَّهُ أَضْحَكَ وَأَبْكَى ، قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ : فَوَاللَّهِ مَا قَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ مِنْ شَيْءٍ .
'Abdullah bin Abu Mulaikah said: The daughter of 'Uthman bin 'Affan died in Makkah. We came to attend her (funeral). Ibn 'Umar and Ibn 'Abbas were also present there, and I was sitting between them. He added: I (first sat) by the side of one of them, then the other one came and he sat by my side. 'Abdullah bin 'Umar said to 'Amr bin 'Uthman who was sitting opposite to him: Will you not prevent the people from lamenting, for the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had said:" The dead is punished because of the lamenting of his family for him"?
Hadith 944
This hadith has been narrated by another chain of transmitters except with this variation (of words) that in the hadith narrated by Ma'mar (the words are):" I do not know whether the hadith is marfu'."
Hadith 945
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Abu Hurairah (RA) through another chain of narrators up to these words:" two great mountains." No mention is made of what followed (these words) ; and in the hadith transmitted by 'Abdul A'la (the words are):" till (the burial) is complete." In the hadith transmitted by 'Abd ar-Razzaq (the words are):" till he is placed in the grave."
Hadith 958
It is reported on the authority of Ibn Juraij that the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) said: Should anyone amongst you see a bier he must stand up so long as it is within sight in case he does not intend to follow it.
Hadith 960
Ibn Juraij told me that Abu Zubair heard Jabir say that the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) kept standing for a bier until it disappeared.
Hadith 960
Again Abu Zubair heard Jabir say that the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) and his Companions kept standing for a bier of a Jew until it disappeared from sight.
Hadith 970
A hadith like this has been transmitted on the authority of Jabir bin 'Abdullah.
Hadith 973
Abu Salama bin 'Abdul Rahman reported on the authority ot 'A'isha that when Sa'd bin Abu Waqqas died she said: Bring it (the bier) into the mosque so that I offer prayer for him. But, this act of hers was disapproved. She said: By Allah, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) offered prayer in the mosque for the two sons of Baida', viz, for Suhail and his brother.
Hadith 977
This hadith has been narrated through another chain of transmitters.
Hadith 979
'Umara reported: I heard Abd Sa'id al-Khudri as saying that he had heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) make (this) observation with a gesture of his five fingers, and then he narrated the hadith as transmitted by 'Uyaina (hadith 2134).
Hadith 979
A hadith like this has been narrated by Isma'il bin Umayya with the same chain of transmitters, but instead of the word dates, fruit has been used.
Hadith 984
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prescribed Zakat-ul-Fitr of Ramadan one sa' of dates or one sa' of barley for every individual among the Muslims (whether) free man or slave, male or female, young or old.
Hadith 985
Sa'd bin Abu Sarh heard Abu Sa'id al-Khudri as saying: We, on behalf of young or old, free or slave, used to take out the Zakat of Fitr while the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) (may peace he upon him) was among us, in three kinds, one sa' of dates, one sa' of cheese, or one sa' of barley, and we continued to take that out till the time of Mu'awiyah, for he saw that two mudds of wheat were equal to one sa' of dates. Abu Sa'id sald: I would continue to take that out as before (i e. one sa' of wheat).
Hadith 985
Abu Sa'id al Khudri reported: We used to take out the Zakat of Fitr in three kinds, cheese, dates and barley.
Hadith 986
Abdullah b 'Umar reported that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) ordered the payment of Sadaqat-ul-Fitr before people go out for prayer.
Hadith 988
حَدَّثَنَا
إسحاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ . ح وحَدَّثَنِي
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي
أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ
جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ ، يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " مَا مِنْ صَاحِبِ إِبِلٍ لَا يَفْعَلُ فِيهَا حَقَّهَا ، إِلَّا جَاءَتْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ أَكْثَرَ مَا كَانَتْ قَطُّ ، وَقَعَدَ لَهَا بِقَاعٍ قَرْقَرٍ تَسْتَنُّ عَلَيْهِ بِقَوَائِمِهَا وَأَخْفَافِهَا ، وَلَا صَاحِبِ بَقَرٍ لَا يَفْعَلُ فِيهَا حَقَّهَا ، إِلَّا جَاءَتْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ أَكْثَرَ مَا كَانَتْ ، وَقَعَدَ لَهَا بِقَاعٍ قَرْقَرٍ تَنْطَحُهُ بِقُرُونِهَا وَتَطَؤُهُ بِقَوَائِمِهَا ، وَلَا صَاحِبِ غَنَمٍ لَا يَفْعَلُ فِيهَا حَقَّهَا ، إِلَّا جَاءَتْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ أَكْثَرَ مَا كَانَتْ ، وَقَعَدَ لَهَا بِقَاعٍ قَرْقَرٍ تَنْطَحُهُ بِقُرُونِهَا وَتَطَؤُهُ بِأَظْلَافِهَا ، لَيْسَ فِيهَا جَمَّاءُ وَلَا مُنْكَسِرٌ قَرْنُهَا ، وَلَا صَاحِبِ كَنْزٍ لَا يَفْعَلُ فِيهِ حَقَّهُ ، إِلَّا جَاءَ كَنْزُهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ شُجَاعًا أَقْرَعَ يَتْبَعُهُ فَاتِحًا فَاهُ ، فَإِذَا أَتَاهُ فَرَّ مِنْهُ ، فَيُنَادِيهِ خُذْ كَنْزَكَ الَّذِي خَبَأْتَهُ فَأَنَا عَنْهُ غَنِيٌّ ، فَإِذَا رَأَى أَنْ لَا بُدَّ مِنْهُ سَلَكَ يَدَهُ فِي فِيهِ ، فَيَقْضَمُهَا قَضْمَ الْفَحْلِ " ، قَالَ
أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ : سَمِعْتُ
عُبَيْدَ بْنَ عُمَيْرٍ يَقُولُ هَذَا الْقَوْلَ ، ثُمَّ سَأَلْنَا
جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ ذَلِكَ ، فَقَالَ مِثْلَ قَوْلِ
عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ ، وقَالَ
أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ : سَمِعْتُ
عُبَيْدَ بْنَ عُمَيْرٍ ، يَقُولُ : قَالَ رَجُلٌ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا حَقُّ الْإِبِلِ ؟ ، قَالَ : " حَلَبُهَا عَلَى الْمَاءِ ، وَإِعَارَةُ دَلْوِهَا ، وَإِعَارَةُ فَحْلِهَا وَمَنِيحَتُهَا ، وَحَمْلٌ عَلَيْهَا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ " .
Jabir bin 'Abdullah al-Ansari reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: The owner of a camel who does not pay what is due on it, would be punished in this way: that on the Day of Resurrection many more (along with his camel) would come and the owner would be made to sit on a soft sandy ground and they would trample him with their feet and hooves. And no owner of the cattle who does not pay what is due on them (would be spared the punishment) but on the Day of Resurrection, many more would come and he (the owner) would be made to sit on the soft sandy ground and would be gored by their horns and trampled under their feet. And no owner of the goats and sheep who does not pay what is due on them (would be spared of punishment) but many more would come on the Day of Resurrection and he (the owner) would be made to sit on a soft sandy ground and they would gore him with their horns and trample him under their hooves. And there would be more (among this flock of sheep and goat) without horns or with broken horns. And no owner of the treasure who does not pay its due but his treasure would come on the Day of Resurrection like a bald snake and would pursue him with its mouth open, and when it would come near he would run away from it, and he would be called thus: "Take your treasure which you concealed, for I do not need it." When he would find no way out he would put his hand in its mouth and it would gnaw it like a he-camel. Abu Zubair said: We heard Ubaid bin Umair saying this. We then asked Jabir bin 'Abdullah about this. And he also said like Ubaid bin Umair, Abu Zubair said: I heard 'Ubaid bin 'Umair saying: A man said: Messenger of Allah, what is due on camels? He said: Milking them near water, and lending of bucket (used for drawing water from it), or lending its male for mating with a she-camel and providing it as a ride for the sake of Allah.
Hadith 993
وحَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ بْنُ هَمَّامٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
مَعْمَرُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ ، عَنْ
هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ أَخِي وَهْبِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ ، قَالَ : هَذَا مَا حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرَ أَحَادِيثَ مِنْهَا ، وَقَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَالَ لِي أَنْفِقْ أُنْفِقْ عَلَيْكَ ، وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : يَمِينُ اللَّهِ مَلْأَى ، لَا يَغِيضُهَا سَحَّاءُ اللَّيْلَ وَالنَّهَارَ ، أَرَأَيْتُمْ مَا أَنْفَقَ مُذْ خَلَقَ السَّمَاءَ وَالْأَرْضَ ، فَإِنَّهُ لَمْ يَغِضْ مَا فِي يَمِينِهِ ، قَالَ : وَعَرْشُهُ عَلَى الْمَاءِ ، وَبِيَدِهِ الْأُخْرَى الْقَبْضَ ، يَرْفَعُ وَيَخْفِضُ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying that Allah said to him: "Spend, I will bestow upon you." And the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: The right hand of Allah is full and spending (the riches) liberally during day and night will not diminish (the resources of Allah). Don't you see what (an enormous amount of resources) He has spent since He created the heaven and the earth, and what is in His right hand has not decreased? His Throne is upon the water. And in His other hand is death, and He elevates and degrades (whom He likes).
Hadith 1009
وحَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ بْنُ هَمَّامٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنْ
هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ ، قَالَ : هَذَا مَا حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَذَكَرَ أَحَادِيثَ مِنْهَا ، وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " كُلُّ سُلَامَى مِنَ النَّاسِ عَلَيْهِ صَدَقَةٌ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ تَطْلُعُ فِيهِ الشَّمْسُ " ، قَالَ : تَعْدِلُ بَيْنَ الِاثْنَيْنِ صَدَقَةٌ ، وَتُعِينُ الرَّجُلَ فِي دَابَّتِهِ فَتَحْمِلُهُ عَلَيْهَا ، أَوْ تَرْفَعُ لَهُ عَلَيْهَا مَتَاعَهُ صَدَقَةٌ ، قَالَ : وَالْكَلِمَةُ الطَّيِّبَةُ صَدَقَةٌ ، وَكُلُّ خُطْوَةٍ تَمْشِيهَا إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ صَدَقَةٌ ، وَتُمِيطُ الْأَذَى عَنِ الطَّرِيقِ صَدَقَةٌ " .
Hammam bin Munabbih reported that-this is out of (those ahadith) which Abu Hurairah (RA) narrated to us from Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) . And he while making a mention of ahadith reported from Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said this: Sadaqa is due on every joint of a person, every day the sun rises. Administering of justice between two men is also a Sadaqa. And assisting a man to ride upon his beast, or helping him load his luggage upon it, is a Sadaqa; and a good word is a Sadaqa; and every step that you take towards prayer is a Sadaqa, and removing of harmful things from the pathway is a Sadaqa.
Hadith 1026
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنْ
هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ ، قَالَ : هَذَا مَا حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَذَكَرَ أَحَادِيثَ مِنْهَا ، وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا تَصُمْ الْمَرْأَةُ وَبَعْلُهَا شَاهِدٌ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ ، وَلَا تَأْذَنْ فِي بَيْتِهِ وَهُوَ شَاهِدٌ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ ، وَمَا أَنْفَقَتْ مِنْ كَسْبِهِ مِنْ غَيْرِ أَمْرِهِ ، فَإِنَّ نِصْفَ أَجْرِهِ لَهُ " .
Hammam bin Munabbih said: These are some of the a hadith of Muhammad the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) , transmitted to us on the authority of Abu Hurairah (RA) . So he narrated one hadith out of them (as this): The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: No woman should observe fast when her spouse is present (in the house) but with his permission. And she should not admit any (mahram) in his house, while he (her husband) is present, but with his permission. And whatever she spends from his earnings without his sanction, for him is half the reward.
Hadith 1027
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: He who spent pairs for the sake of Allah, the guardians of Paradise would call him, (in fact) every guardian of the door (of Paradise would welcome him saying): O, so and so, come on. Upon this Abu Bakr (RA) said: Messenger of Allah, (it means) there would be no distress on this person. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said. I hope you would be among them.
Hadith 1070
وحَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ بْنُ هَمَّامٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنْ
هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ ، قَالَ : هَذَا مَا حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَذَكَرَ أَحَادِيثَ مِنْهَا ، وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " وَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لَأَنْقَلِبُ إِلَى أَهْلِي ، فَأَجِدُ التَّمْرَةَ سَاقِطَةً عَلَى فِرَاشِي ، أَوْ فِي بَيْتِي ، فَأَرْفَعُهَا لِآكُلَهَا ، ثُمَّ أَخْشَى أَنْ تَكُونَ صَدَقَةً ، أَوْ مِنَ الصَّدَقَةِ فَأُلْقِيهَا " .
Out of so many ahadith which Hammam bin Munabbih narrated on the authority of Abu Hurairah (RA) from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) one is this that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: I go back to my family and I find a date lying on my bed or in my house, and I take it up to eat it, but then I throw it away fearing that it may be a Sadaqa or from Sadaqa.
Hadith 1109
حَدَّثَنِي
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنِي
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ بْنُ هَمَّامٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي
عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يَقُصُّ يَقُولُ فِي قَصَصِهِ " مَنْ أَدْرَكَهُ الْفَجْرُ جُنُبًا فَلَا يَصُمْ " ، فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ لِأَبِيهِ ، فَأَنْكَرَ ذَلِكَ ، فَانْطَلَقَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ وَانْطَلَقْتُ مَعَهُ ، حَتَّى دَخَلْنَا عَلَى
عَائِشَةَ ،
وَأُمِّ سَلَمَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، فَسَأَلَهُمَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ ذَلِكَ ، قَالَ : فَكِلْتَاهُمَا قَالَتْ : " كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا مِنْ غَيْرِ حُلُمٍ ثُمَّ يَصُومُ " ، قَالَ فَانْطَلَقْنَا حَتَّى دَخَلْنَا عَلَى مَرْوَانَ ، فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ ، فَقَالَ مَرْوَانُ : " عَزَمْتُ عَلَيْكَ إِلَّا مَا ذَهَبْتَ إِلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، فَرَدَدْتَ عَلَيْهِ مَا يَقُولُ " ، قَالَ : فَجِئْنَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ، وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ حَاضِرُ ذَلِكَ كُلِّهِ ، قَالَ : فَذَكَرَ لَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ ، فَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ : " أَهُمَا قَالَتَاهُ لَكَ ؟ " قَالَ : " نَعَمْ " قَالَ : " هُمَا أَعْلَمُ " ، ثُمَّ رَدَّ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ مَا كَانَ يَقُولُ فِي ذَلِكَ إِلَى الْفَضْلِ بْنِ الْعَبَّاسِ ، فَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ : " سَمِعْتُ ذَلِكَ مِنْ الْفَضْلِ ، وَلَمْ أَسْمَعْهُ مِنَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " ، قَالَ : فَرَجَعَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ عَمَّا كَانَ يَقُولُ فِي ذَلِكَ ، قُلْتُ لِعَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ : " أَقَالَتَا فِي رَمَضَانَ ؟ " قَالَ : " كَذَلِكَ كَانَ يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا مِنْ غَيْرِ حُلُمٍ ، ثُمَّ يَصُومُ " .
Abu Bakr (RA) (he is Abu Bakr (RA) bin Abdul Rahman bin Harith) reported: I heard Abu Hurairah (RA) narrating that he who is overtaken by dawn in a state of seminal emission should not observe fast. I made a mention of it to 'Abdul Rahman bin Harith (i. e. to his father) but he denied it. 'Abdul Rahman went and I also went along with him till we came to'A'isha and Umm Salamah (Allah be pleased with both of them) and Abdul Rahman asked them about it. Both of them said: (At times it so happened) that the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) woke up in the morning in a state of junub (but without seminal emission in a dream) and observed fast. He (the narrator) said: We then proceeded till we went to Marwan and Abdul Rahman made a mention of it to him. Upon this Marwan said: I stress upon you (with an oath) that you better go to Abu Hurairah (RA) and refer to him what is said about it. So we came to Abu Hurairah (RA) and Abu Bakr (RA) had been with us throughout and 'Abdul Rahman made a mention of it to him, whereupon Abu Hurairah (RA) said: Did they (the two wives of the Holy Prophet) tell you this? He replied: Yes. Upon this ( Abu Hurairah (RA) ) said: They have better knowledge. Abu Hurairah (RA) then attributed that what was said about it to Fadl bin 'Abbas and said: I heard it from Fadl and not from the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) . Abu Hurairah (RA) then retracted from what he used to say about it. Ibn Juraij (one of the narrators) reported: I asked 'Abdul Malik, if they (the two wives) said (made the statement) in regard to Ramadan, whereupon he said: It was so, and he (the Holy Prophet) (woke up in the) morning in a state of junub which was not due to the wet dream and then observed fast.
Hadith 1111
وحَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْحَاق بْنُ عِيسَى ، أَخْبَرَنَا
مَالِكٌ ، عَنِ
الزُّهْرِيِّ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ " أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَفْطَرَ فِي رَمَضَانَ فَأَمَرَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يُكَفِّرَ بِعِتْقِ رَقَبَةٍ " ، ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ .
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Zuhri with the same chain of transmitters that a person broke fast in Ramadan whereupon the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) commanded him to free a slave (as an atonement), and the rest of the hadith is the same as narrated by Ibn Uyaina.
Hadith 1111
Humaid bin 'Abdul Rahman reported that Abu Hurairah (RA) had narrated to him that the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) commanded the person (who) broke the fast in Ramadan to free a slave or observe fasts for two (consecutive) months or feed sixty poor persons.
Hadith 1113
حَدَّثَنِي
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنِ
الزُّهْرِيِّ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ ، قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ وَكَانَ الْفِطْرُ آخر الأمرين وإنما يؤخذ من أمر رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالْآخِرِ فَالْآخِرِ ، قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ : " فَصَبَّحَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَكَّةَ لِثَلَاثَ عَشْرَةَ لَيْلَةً خَلَتْ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ " ،
It has been narrated on the authority of Zuhri with the same chain of transmitters that breaking of fast (in a journey) is the final of the two commands (whether one may fast or one may break it), and it is the last command of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) which is to be accepted as final. Zuhri said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) marched on Makkah on the morning of 14th of Ramadan (lit. when thirteen nights had passed).
Hadith 1132
A hadith like this has been narrated on the authority of 'Ubaidullah bin Abi Yazid.
Hadith 1143
Muhammad bin 'Abad. Ja'far reported that he asked Jabir bin'Abdullah (RA) , whether he had heard like this from the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) .
Hadith 1146
This hadith is narrated on the authority of Yahya bin Sa'id with the same chain of transmitters but with this variation that he said that ('A'isha did not observe fast but in Sha'ban) out of regard for the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) .
Hadith 1151
وحَدَّثَنِي وحَدَّثَنِي
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي
عَطَاءٌ ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ الزَّيَّاتِ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ
أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، يَقُولُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : قَالَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : " كُلُّ عَمَلِ ابْنِ آدَمَ لَهُ إِلَّا الصِّيَامَ ، فَإِنَّهُ لِي وَأَنَا أَجْزِي بِهِ ، وَالصِّيَامُ جُنَّةٌ ، فَإِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ صَوْمِ أَحَدِكُمْ ، فَلَا يَرْفُثْ يَوْمَئِذٍ وَلَا يَسْخَبْ ، فَإِنْ سَابَّهُ أَحَدٌ أَوْ قَاتَلَهُ ، فَلْيَقُلْ : إِنِّي امْرُؤٌ صَائِمٌ " ، وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ لَخُلُوفُ فَمِ الصَّائِمِ ، أَطْيَبُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ مِنْ رِيحِ الْمِسْكِ ، وَلِلصَّائِمِ فَرْحَتَانِ يَفْرَحُهُمَا : إِذَا أَفْطَرَ فَرِحَ بِفِطْرِهِ ، وَإِذَا لَقِيَ رَبَّهُ فَرِحَ بِصَوْمِهِ .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: Allah the Exalted and Majestic said: Every act of the son of Adam ؑؑis for him, except fasting. It is (exclusively) meant for Me and I (Alone) will reward it. Fasting is a shield. When any one of you is fasting on a day, he should neither indulge in obscene language, nor raise the voice; or if anyone reviles him or tries to quarrel with him he should say: I am a person fasting. By Him, in Whose Hand is the life of Muhammad, the breath of the observer of fast is sweeter to Allah on the Day of Judgment than the fragrance of musk. The one who fasts has two (occasions) of joy, one when he breaks the fast he is glad with the breaking of (the fast) and one when he meets his Lord he is glad with his fast.