ابن إسحاق القرشي
Narrator Profile
Sunan an-Nasa'i
Hadith 481
أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، قال : حَدَّثَنِي عَمِّي ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ، قال : حَدَّثَنِي يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ ، عَنْ عِرَاكِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، قال : سَمِعْتُ نَوْفَلَ بْنَ مُعَاوِيَةَ ، يَقُولُ : " صَلَاةٌ مَنْ فَاتَتْهُ فَكَأَنَّمَا وُتِرَ أَهْلَهُ وَمَالَهُ ، قَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " هِيَ صَلَاةُ الْعَصْرِ " .
´It was narrated that 'Irak bin Malik said:` "I heard Nawfal bin Mu'awiyah say: 'There is a prayer which if a person misses it, it is as of he has been robbed of his family and his wealth.'" Ibn 'Umar said: "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'It is 'Asr prayer.'"
Hadith 619
أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ وَاصِلِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا يَعْلَى ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قال : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِذَا نَسِيتَ الصَّلَاةَ فَصَلِّ إِذَا ذَكَرْتَ ، فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى يَقُولُ : وَأَقِمِ الصَّلاةَ لِذِكْرِي سورة طه آية 14 " . قَالَ عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى : حَدَّثَنَا بِهِ يَعْلَى مُخْتَصَرًا .
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: If you forget a prayer, pray it when you remember it, for Allah says: "and perform the Salah for My remembrance." [1] [1] Ta-Ha 20:14.
Hadith 1536
أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا عَمِّي ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ، قال : حَدَّثَنِي دَاوُدُ بْنُ الْحُصَيْنِ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قال : " مَا كَانَتْ صَلَاةُ الْخَوْفِ إِلَّا سَجْدَتَيْنِ كَصَلَاةِ أَحْرَاسِكُمْ هَؤُلَاءِ الْيَوْمَ خَلْفَ أَئِمَّتِكُمْ هَؤُلَاءِ إِلَّا أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ عُقَبًا ، قَامَتْ طَائِفَةٌ مِنْهُمْ وَهُمْ جَمِيعًا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَسَجَدَتْ مَعَهُ طَائِفَةٌ مِنْهُمْ ، ثُمَّ قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَامُوا مَعَهُ جَمِيعًا ثُمَّ رَكَعَ وَرَكَعُوا مَعَهُ جَمِيعًا , ثُمَّ سَجَدَ فَسَجَدَ مَعَهُ الَّذِينَ كَانُوا قِيَامًا أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ ، فَلَمَّا جَلَسَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالَّذِينَ سَجَدُوا مَعَهُ فِي آخِرِ صَلَاتِهِمْ سَجَدَ الَّذِينَ كَانُوا قِيَامًا لِأَنْفُسِهِمْ , ثُمَّ جَلَسُوا فَجَمَعَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالتَّسْلِيمِ " .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "The fear prayer was no more than two prostrations like the prayer of these guards of yours today behind the Imams of yours, except that it was one group after another. One group stood, although they were all behind the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), and one group prostrated with him, then the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) stood up and they all stood with him. Then he bowed and they all bowed with him, then he prostrated and those who had been standing the first time prostrated with him. When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and those who had prostrated with him at the end of their prayer sat, those who had been standing prostrated by themselves, then they sat and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said the taslim with all of them.
Hadith 1613
أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا عَمِّي ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ، قال : حَدَّثَنِي حَكِيمُ بْنُ حَكِيمِ بْنِ عَبَّادِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ، قال : دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَعَلَى فَاطِمَةَ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ فَأَيْقَظَنَا لِلصَّلَاةِ ، ثُمَّ رَجَعَ إِلَى بَيْتِهِ فَصَلَّى هَوِيًّا مِنَ اللَّيْلِ فَلَمْ يَسْمَعْ لَنَا حِسًّا ، فَرَجَعَ إِلَيْنَا فَأَيْقَظَنَا , فَقَالَ : " قُومَا فَصَلِّيَا " , قَالَ : فَجَلَسْتُ وَأَنَا أَعْرُكُ عَيْنِي وَأَقُولُ : إِنَّا وَاللَّهِ مَا نُصَلِّي إِلَّا مَا كَتَبَ اللَّهُ لَنَا إِنَّمَا أَنْفُسُنَا بِيَدِ اللَّهِ فَإِنْ شَاءَ أَنْ يَبْعَثَنَا بَعَثَنَا , قَالَ : فَوَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ وَيَضْرِبُ بِيَدِهِ عَلَى فَخِذِهِ : " مَا نُصَلِّي إِلَّا مَا كَتَبَ اللَّهُ لَنَا وَكَانَ الإِنْسَانُ أَكْثَرَ شَيْءٍ جَدَلا سورة الكهف آية 54 " .
´It was narrated from Ali bin Husain, from his father, that:` Hs grandfather Ali bin Abi Talib said: "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came in to Fatimah and I, one night and woke us up to pray, then he went back to his house and prayed for part of the night, and he did not hear any movement from us. He came back to us and woke us up, and said: 'Get up and pray.' I sat up, rubbing my eyes, and said: 'By Allah, we will only pray that which has decreed for us; our souls are in the hand of Allah (SWT) and if He wants to make us get up, He will make us get up.' The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) turned away, striking his hand on his thigh, saying: 'We will only pray that which Allah (SWT) has decreed for us! But man is ever more quarrelsome than anything.'"
Hadith 2104
أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَمِّي ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي أَنَسٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " إِذَا دَخَلَ شَهْرُ رَمَضَانَ ، فُتِّحَتْ أَبْوَابُ الْجَنَّةِ ، وَغُلِّقَتْ أَبْوَابُ النَّارِ ، وَسُلْسِلَتِ الشَّيَاطِينُ " , قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمَنِ : هَذَا يَعْنِي حَدِيثَ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ خَطَأٌ ، وَلَمْ يَسْمَعْهُ ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ مِنَ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، وَالصَّوَابُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ ذِكْرُنَا لَهُ .
´It was narrated form Abu Hurairah that the Prophet said:` "When the month of Ramadan beings, the gates of Paradise are opened. The gates of the Fire are closed and the devils are chained up." (Sahih) Abu 'Abdur-Rahman (An-Nasai) said: This meaning, the narration of Ibn Ishaq - is a mistake. Ibn Ishaq did not hear from Az-Zuhri. What is correct is what we mentioned it previously.
Hadith 2105
أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَمِّي ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ، قَالَ : وَذَكَرَ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنْ أُوَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ عَدِيدِ بَنِي تَيْمٍ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " هَذَا رَمَضَانُ قَدْ جَاءَكُمْ ، تُفَتَّحُ فِيهِ أَبْوَابُ الْجَنَّةِ ، وَتُغَلَّقُ فِيهِ أَبْوَابُ النَّارِ ، وَتُسَلْسَلُ فِيهِ الشَّيَاطِينُ " , قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمَنِ : هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ خَطَأٌ .
´It was narrated form Anas bin Malik that the Messenger of Allah said:` " There has come to you Ramadan in which the gates of Paradise are opened, the gates of the fire are closed and the devils are chained up." (Sahih) Abu 'Abdur-Rahman said: this narration is a mistake.
Hadith 2233
أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ ، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ ، قَالَ : دَخَلْتُ عَلَى عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي الْعَاصِ فَدَعَا بِلَبَنٍ ، فَقُلْتُ : إِنِّي صَائِمٌ ، فَقَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " الصَّوْمُ جُنَّةٌ مِنَ النَّارِ كَجُنَّةِ أَحَدِكُمْ مِنَ الْقِتَالِ " .
´It was narrated that Mutarrif said:` "I entered upon 'Uthman bin Abi Al-As and he called for milk. I said: I am fasting; He said: "I heard the Messenger of Allah say: 'Fasting is a shield like the of any one of you in battle."' Abu Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allah said: 'Fasting is a shield."' (Sahih
Hadith 2234
أَخْبَرَنِي زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُصْعَبٍ ، عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ ، قَالَ : دَخَلَ مُطَرِّفٌ عَلَى عُثْمَانَ نَحْوَهُ مُرْسَلٌ .
´It was narrated that Saeed bin Abi Hind said:` "Mutarrif entered upon 'Uthman" and he narrated something similar in Mursal from. Abu Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allah said: 'Fasting is a shield."' (Sahih
Hadith 2302
أَخْبَرَنَا عِمْرَانُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ أَبِي أَنَسٍ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، وَحَنْظَلَةَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَانِي جَمِيعًا ، عَنْ حَمْزَةَ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ أَسْرُدُ الصِّيَامَ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ! إِنِّي أَسْرُدُ الصِّيَامَ فِي السَّفَرِ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنْ شِئْتَ فَصُمْ ، وَإِنْ شِئْتَ فَأَفْطِرْ " .
´It was narrated that Hamzah bin 'Amr said:` "I used to fast continually at the time of the Messenger of Allah. I said: 'O continually while traveling.' He said: 'If you wish then fast, and if you wish then do not fast."'
Hadith 2303
أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَمِّي ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ أَبِي أَنَسٍ ، عَنْ حَنْظَلَةَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ ، عَنْ حَمْزَةَ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ! إِنِّي رَجُلٌ أَسْرُدُ الصِّيَامَ أَفَأَصُومُ فِي السَّفَرِ ، قَالَ : " إِنْ شِئْتَ فَصُمْ وَإِنْ شِئْتَ فَأَفْطِرْ " .
´It was narrated that Hamzah said:` "I said: 'O Prophet of Allah, I am a man who fasts continually, so should I fast while traveling?' He said: 'If you wish then fast, and if you wish then do not fast."'
Hadith 2304
أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَمِّي ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي عِمْرَانُ بْنُ أَبِي أَنَسٍ ، أَنَّ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ يَسَارٍ حَدَّثَهُ ، أَنَّ أَبَا مُرَاوِحٍ حَدَّثَهُ ، أَنَّ حَمْزَةَ بْنَ عَمْرٍو حَدَّثَهُ , أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَكَانَ رَجُلًا يَصُومُ فِي السَّفَرِ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنْ شِئْتَ فَصُمْ وَإِنْ شِئْتَ فَأَفْطِرْ " .
´Hamzah bin 'Amr narrated that he asked the Messenger of Allah, and he wsa a man who used to fast while traveling. He said:` "If you wish then fast, and if you wish then fast, and if you wish then do not fast."
Hadith 2356
أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَمِّي ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَتْ : " لَمْ يَكُنْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِشَهْرٍ أَكْثَرَ صِيَامًا مِنْهُ لِشَعْبَانَ كَانَ يَصُومُهُ أَوْ عَامَّتَهُ " .
´It was narrated that 'Aishah said:` "The Messenger of Allah did not fast any month more than Shaban; he used to fast (all of) it, or most of it."
Hadith 2357
أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ هِشَامٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَتْ : " كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَصُومُ شَعْبَانَ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا " .
´It was narrated that 'Aishah said:` "The Messenger of Allah used to fast (all of) Shaban except a little."
Hadith 2395
أَخْبَرَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، قَالَ : دَخَلْتُ عَلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو , قُلْتُ : أَيْ عَمِّ حَدِّثْنِي عَمَّا , قَالَ لَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : يَا ابْنَ أَخِي إِنِّي قَدْ كُنْتُ أَجْمَعْتُ عَلَى أَنْ أَجْتَهِدَ اجْتِهَادًا شَدِيدًا ، حَتَّى قُلْتُ لَأَصُومَنَّ الدَّهْرَ ، وَلَأَقْرَأَنَّ الْقُرْآنَ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ وَلَيْلَةٍ ، فَسَمِعَ بِذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَتَانِي ، حَتَّى دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ فِي دَارِي , فَقَالَ : " بَلَغَنِي أَنَّكَ قُلْتَ لَأَصُومَنَّ الدَّهْرَ ، وَلَأَقْرَأَنَّ الْقُرْآنَ " , فَقُلْتُ : قَدْ قُلْتُ ذَلِكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ : " فَلَا تَفْعَلْ صُمْ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ " , قُلْتُ : إِنِّي أَقْوَى عَلَى أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ قَالَ : " فَصُمْ مِنَ الْجُمُعَةِ يَوْمَيْنِ الِاثْنَيْنِ وَالْخَمِيسَ " , قُلْتُ : فَإِنِّي أَقْوَى عَلَى أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكِ , قَالَ : " فَصُمْ صِيَامَ دَاوُدَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام ، فَإِنَّهُ أَعْدَلُ الصِّيَامِ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ يَوْمًا صَائِمًا وَيَوْمًا مُفْطِرًا ، وَإِنَّهُ كَانَ إِذَا وَعَدَ لَمْ يُخْلِفْ ، وَإِذَا لَاقَى لَمْ يَفِرَّ " .
´It was narrated that Abu Salamah bin 'Abdur-Rahman said:` "I entered upon 'Abdullah bin 'Amr and said: O uncle, tell me what the Messenger of Allah said to you. He said: O son of my brother, I had resolved to strive very hard until I said: I will fast for the rest of my life and I will read the whole Quran every day and night. The Messenger of Allah heard about that, and came in to me in my house, and said: I have heard that you said, I will fast for a lifetime and will read the Quran. I said: I did say that, O Messenger of Allah. He said; Do not do that. Fast three days of each month. I said: I am able to do more than that. He said: fast two days of each week, Monday and Thursday. I said: I am able to do more than that. He said; Observe the fast of Dawud, peace be upon him, for it is the best kind of fasting before Allah; one day fasting, and one day not fasting. And when he made a promise he did not break it, and when he met (the enemy in battle) he did not flee." 'Ata said: "someone who heard him told me that Ibn 'Umar (said) that the Prophet said: 'Whoever fasts every day of his life, then he has not fasted."
Hadith 2414
أَخْبَرَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا أَبُو مُصْعَبٍ ، عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ ، قَالَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي الْعَاصِ : نَحْوَهُ مُرْسَلٌ .
´It was narrated that Sa'eed bin Abi Hind said:` "Uthman bin Abi Al-As" and he narrated something similar in Mursal form.
Hadith 2455
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ الطُّوسِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي سُلَيْمَانُ الْأَعْمَشُ ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ ، قَالَ : " أَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِينَ بَعَثَنِي إِلَى الْيَمَنِ ، أَنْ لَا آخُذَ مِنَ الْبَقَرِ شَيْئًا حَتَّى تَبْلُغَ ثَلَاثِينَ ، فَإِذَا بَلَغَتْ ثَلَاثِينَ فَفِيهَا عِجْلٌ تَابِعٌ جَذَعٌ أَوْ جَذَعَةٌ ، حَتَّى تَبْلُغَ أَرْبَعِينَ فَإِذَا بَلَغَتْ أَرْبَعِينَ فَفِيهَا بَقَرَةٌ مُسِنَّةٌ " .
´It was narrated that Muadh to Yemen:` The Messenger of Allah commanded me not to take any cattle until the number had reached thirty. If the number reached thirty, then a Jadh'ah calf in its second year, either male or female, was due on them, until the number reached forty. If the number reached forty. If the number reached forty, then a Musinnah was due on them." (Daif)
Hadith 2478
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ الطُّوسِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ حِبَّانَ ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي صَعْصَعَةَ وكانا ثقة , عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ أَبِي حَسَنٍ ، وَعَبَّادِ بْنِ تَمِيمٍ وَكَانَا ثِقَةً ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " لَيْسَ فِيمَا دُونَ خَمْسِ أَوَاقٍ مِنَ الْوَرِقِ صَدَقَةٌ ، وَلَيْسَ فِيمَا دُونَ خَمْسٍ مِنَ الْإِبِلِ صَدَقَةٌ ، وَلَيْسَ فِيمَا دُونَ خَمْسَةِ أَوْسُقٍ صَدَقَةٌ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Sa 'eed Al-Khudri said:` "I heard the Messenger of Allah say: "No Sadaqah is due on less than five Awsaq of silver, no Sadaqah is due on less than five Dhawd (head) of camels, and no Sadaqah is due on less than five Awsuq of dates."
Hadith 2761
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا ابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ، وَابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، وَابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ، وَمَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ , عَنْ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ لِابْنِ عُمَرَ : رَأَيْتُكَ تُهِلُّ إِذَا اسْتَوَتْ بِكَ نَاقَتُكَ ؟ قَالَ : إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " كَانَ يُهِلُّ إِذَا اسْتَوَتْ بِهِ نَاقَتُهُ وَانْبَعَثَتْ " .
´It was narrated that 'Ubaid bin Jraij said:` "I said to Ibn 'Umar: 'I saw you begin the Talbiyah when your she-camel stood up with you. He said: "The Messenger of Allah used to begin the Talbiyah when his she-camel stood up with him."
Hadith 3264
أَخْبَرَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الرِّبَاطِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ، عَنْ ابْنِ إِسْحَاق ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي صَالِحُ بْنُ كَيْسَانَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ عَبَّاسِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ ، عَنْ نَافِعِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " الْأَيِّمُ أَوْلَى بِأَمْرِهَا ، وَالْيَتِيمَةُ تُسْتَأْمَرُ فِي نَفْسِهَا ، وَإِذْنُهَا صُمَاتُهَا " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that the Messenger of Allah said:` "A previously married woman has more right (to decide) about herself (with regard to marriage) than her guardian, and an orphan girl should be consulted with regard to marriage, and her permission is her silence."
Hadith 3528
أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَمِّي ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، عَنْ ابْنِ إِسْحَاق ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي عُبَادَةُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ ، عَنْ رُبَيِّعَ بِنْتِ مُعَوِّذٍ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ لَهَا : حَدِّثِينِي حَدِيثَكِ ، قَالَتْ : اخْتَلَعْتُ مِنْ زَوْجِي ، ثُمَّ جِئْتُ عُثْمَانَ ، فَسَأَلْتُهُ مَاذَا عَلَيَّ مِنَ الْعِدَّةِ ، فَقَالَ : " لَا عِدَّةَ عَلَيْكِ إِلَّا أَنْ تَكُونِي حَدِيثَةَ عَهْدٍ بِهِ ، فَتَمْكُثِي حَتَّى تَحِيضِي حَيْضَةً ، قَالَ : وَأَنَا مُتَّبِعٌ فِي ذَلِكَ قَضَاءَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي مَرْيَمَ الْمَغَالِيَّةِ : كَانَتْ تَحْتَ ثَابِتِ بْنِ قَيْسِ بْنِ شَمَّاسٍ ، فَاخْتَلَعَتْ مِنْهُ " .
´'Ubadah bin Al-Walid bin 'Ubadah bin As-Samit narrated from Rubayy' bint Mu'awwidh. He said:` "I said to her: 'Tell me your Hadith.' She said: 'I was separated from husband by Khul', then I came to 'Uthman and asked him: What 'Iddah do I have to observe? He said: You do not have to observe any 'Iddah, unless you had intercourse with him recently, in which case you should stay with him until you have menstruated. He said: In that I am following the ruling of the Messenger of Allah concerning Mariam Al-Maghaliyyah, who was married to Thabit bin Qais and was separated by Khul' from him.'"
Hadith 3558
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ ، وَابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ، ويحيى بن سعيد ، ومحمد بن إسحاق , عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ كَعْبٍ ، عَنْ الْفَارِعَةِ بِنْتِ مَالِكٍ ، أَنَّ زَوْجَهَا خَرَجَ فِي طَلَبِ أَعْلَاجٍ فَقَتَلُوهُ ، قَالَ شُعْبَةُ , وَابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ وكانت في دار قاصية فجاءت ومعها أخوها إلى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَذَكَرُوا لَهُ ، فَرَخَّصَ لَهَا حَتَّى إِذَا رَجَعَتْ دَعَاهَا ، فَقَالَ : " اجْلِسِي فِي بَيْتِكِ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ الْكِتَابُ أَجَلَهُ " .
´It was narrated from Al-Fari'ah bint Malik that her husband went out to pursue some slaves and they killed him. Shu'bah and Ibn Juraij said:` "She was in a remote house. She came with her brothers to the Messenger of Allah and told him (about the situation) and he granted her a concession. When she was leaving he called her back and said: 'Stay in your house until the term prescribed is fulfilled.'"
Hadith 3586
حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ ، عَنْ ابْنِ إِدْرِيسَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاق ، وَيَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ , وَعُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ , عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ . ح وأَخْبَرَنَا زُهَيْرٌ ، وَمُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالُوا : إِنَّ ابْنَ عُمَرَ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ ، فَذَكَرَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : " مُرْهُ فَلْيُرَاجِعْهَا حَتَّى تَحِيضَ حَيْضَةً أُخْرَى ، فَإِذَا طَهُرَتْ ، فَإِنْ شَاءَ طَلَّقَهَا ، وَإِنْ شَاءَ أَمْسَكَهَا ، فَإِنَّهُ الطَّلَاقُ الَّذِي أَمَرَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ بِهِ ، قَالَ تَعَالَى : فَطَلِّقُوهُنَّ لِعِدَّتِهِنَّ سورة الطلاق آية 1 " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that he divorced his wife when she was menstruating. 'Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, mentioned that to the Prophet and he said:` "Tell him to take her back until she menstruates again, then when she becomes pure, if he wants he may divorce her and if he wants he may keep her. This is the divorce that Allah has enjoined. Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, says: 'The divorce is twice, after that, either you retain her on reasonable terms or release her with kindness.'"
Hadith 3718
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ يَزِيدَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذْ أَتَتْهُ وَفْدُ هَوَازِنَ ، فَقَالُوا : يَا مُحَمَّدُ إِنَّا أَصْلٌ وَعيرَةٌ وَقَدْ نَزَلَ بِنَا مِنَ الْبَلَاءِ مَا لَا يَخْفَى عَلَيْكَ فَامْنُنْ عَلَيْنَا مَنَّ اللَّهُ عَلَيْكَ ، فَقَالَ : " اخْتَارُوا مِنْ أَمْوَالِكُمْ أَوْ مِنْ نِسَائِكُمْ وَأَبْنَائِكُمْ ، فَقَالُوا : قَدْ خَيَّرْتَنَا بَيْنَ أَحْسَابِنَا وَأَمْوَالِنَا بَلْ نَخْتَارُ نِسَاءَنَا وَأَبْنَاءَنَا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَمَّا مَا كَانَ لِي وَلِبَنِي عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ فَهُوَ لَكُمْ , فَإِذَا صَلَّيْتُ الظُّهْرَ ، فَقُومُوا فَقُولُوا إِنَّا نَسْتَعِينُ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ عَلَى الْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَوِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فِي نِسَائِنَا وَأَبْنَائِنَا فَلَمَّا صَلَّوْا الظُّهْرَ قَامُوا فَقَالُوا ذَلِكَ , فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " فَمَا كَانَ لِي وَلِبَنِي عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ فَهُوَ لَكُمْ " ، فَقَالَ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ : وَمَا كَانَ لَنَا فَهُوَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَقَالَتِ الْأَنْصَارُ : مَا كَانَ لَنَا فَهُوَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ الْأَقْرَعُ بْنُ حَابِسٍ : أَمَّا أَنَا وَبَنُو تَمِيمٍ فَلَا ، وَقَالَ عُيَيْنَةُ بْنُ حِصْنٍ : أَمَّا أَنَا وَبَنُو فَزَارَةَ فَلَا ، وَقَالَ الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ مِرْدَاسٍ : أَمَّا أَنَا وَبَنُو سُلَيْمٍ فَلَا ، فَقَامَتْ بَنُو سُلَيْمٍ فَقَالُوا : كَذَبْتَ مَا كَانَ لَنَا فَهُوَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ رُدُّوا عَلَيْهِمْ نِسَاءَهُمْ وَأَبْنَاءَهُمْ فَمَنْ تَمَسَّكَ مِنْ هَذَا الْفَيْءِ بِشَيْءٍ فَلَهُ سِتُّ فَرَائِضَ مِنْ أَوَّلِ شَيْءٍ يُفِيئُهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ عَلَيْنَا " , وَرَكِبَ رَاحِلَتَهُ وَرَكِبَ النَّاسُ اقْسِمْ عَلَيْنَا فَيْئَنَا فَأَلْجَئُوهُ إِلَى شَجَرَةٍ فَخَطِفَتْ رِدَاءَهُ ، فَقَالَ : " يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ رُدُّوا عَلَيَّ رِدَائِي فَوَاللَّهِ لَوْ أَنَّ لَكُمْ شَجَرَ تِهَامَةَ نَعَمًا قَسَمْتُهُ عَلَيْكُمْ ، ثُمَّ لَمْ تَلْقَوْنِي بَخِيلًا وَلَا جَبَانًا وَلَا كَذُوبًا ، ثُمَّ أَتَى بَعِيرًا فَأَخَذَ مِنْ سَنَامِهِ وَبَرَةً بَيْنَ أُصْبُعَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ يَقُولُ : هَا إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ لِي مِنَ الْفَيْءِ شَيْءٌ وَلَا هَذِهِ إِلَّا خُمُسٌ وَالْخُمُسُ مَرْدُودٌ فِيكُمْ فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ بِكُبَّةٍ مِنْ شَعْرٍ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَخَذْتُ هَذِهِ لِأُصْلِحَ بِهَا بَرْدَعَةَ بَعِيرٍ لِي ، فَقَالَ : " أَمَّا مَا كَانَ لِي وَلِبَنِي عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ فَهُوَ لَكَ " فَقَالَ : أَوَبَلَغَتْ هَذِهِ فَلَا أَرَبَ لِي فِيهَا فَنَبَذَهَا ، وَقَالَ : " يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ أَدُّوا الْخِيَاطَ وَالْمَخِيطَ فَإِنَّ الْغُلُولَ يَكُونُ عَلَى أَهْلِهِ عَارًا وَشَنَارًا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ " .
´It was narrated from 'Amr bin Shu'aib, from his father, that his grandfather said:` "We were with the Messenger of Allah when the delegation of Hawazin came to him and said: 'O Muhammad! We are one of the 'Arab tribes and a calamity has befallen us of which you are well aware. Do us a favor, may Allah bless you.' He said: 'Choose between your wealth or your women and children.' They said: 'You have given us a choice between our families and our wealth; we choose our women and children.' The Messenger of Allah said: 'As for that which was allocated to myself and to Banu 'Abdul-Muttalib, it is yours. When I have prayed Zuhr, stand up and say: "We seek the help of the Messenger of Allah in dealing with the believers, or the Muslims, with regard to our women and children."' So when they prayed Zuhr, they stood up and said that. The Messenger of Allah said: 'As for that which was allocated to myself and to Banu 'Abdul-Muttalib, it is yours.' The Muhajirun said: 'That which was allocated to us is for the Messenger of Allah.' The Ansar said: 'That which was allocated to us is for the Messenger of Allah.' Al-Aqra' bin Habis said: 'As for myself and Banu Tamim, then no (we will not give it up).' 'Uyaynah bin Hisn said: 'As for myself and Banu Fazarah, then no (we will not give it up).' Al-'Abbas bin Mirdas said: 'As for myself and Banu Sulaim, then no (we will not give it up).' Banu Sulaim stood up and said: 'You lied; whatever was allocated to us, it is for the Messenger of Allah.' The Messenger of Allah said: 'O people, give their women and children back to them. Whoever gives back anything of these spoils of war, he will have six camels from the spoils of war that Allah grants us next.' Then he mounted his riding-animal and the people surrounded him, saying: 'Distribute our spoils of war among us.' They made him go back toward a tree on which his Rida' (upper-wrap) got caught. He said: 'O people! Give me back my Rida'. By Allah! If there were cattle as many in number as the trees of Tihamah I would distribute them among you, then you would not find me a miser, a coward or a liar.' Then he went to a camel and took a hair from its hump between two of his fingers and said: 'Look! I do not have any of the spoils of war. All I have is the Khums, and the Khums will be given back to you.' A man stood up holding a ball of yarn made from goat hair and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, I took this to fix my camel-saddle.' He said: 'What was allocated to myself and to Banu 'Abdul-Muttalib is for you.' He said: 'Is this so important? I don't need it!' And he threw it down. He said: 'O people! Give back even needles large and small, for Al-Ghulul will be (a source of) shame and disgrace for those who took it on the Day of Resurrection.'"
Hadith 3757
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا حِبَّانُ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاق ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مَكْحُولٌ ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ " بَتَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْعُمْرَى وَالرُّقْبَى " .
It was narrated from Tawus that the Messenger of Allah made 'Umra and Ruqba binding.
Hadith 3876
أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ وَهْبٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ إِسْحَاق , عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ , عَنْ أَبِيهِ , عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْبَصْرَةِ , قَالَ : صَحِبْتُ عِمْرَانَ بْنَ حُصَيْنٍ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " النَّذْرُ نَذْرَانِ : فَمَا كَانَ مِنْ نَذْرٍ فِي طَاعَةِ اللَّهِ فَذَلِكَ لِلَّهِ وَفِيهِ الْوَفَاءُ , وَمَا كَانَ مِنْ نَذْرٍ فِي مَعْصِيَةِ اللَّهِ فَذَلِكَ لِلشَّيْطَانِ وَلَا وَفَاءَ فِيهِ , وَيُكَفِّرُهُ مَا يُكَفِّرُ الْيَمِينَ " .
´It was narrated from Muhammad bin Az-Zubair, from his father, from a man from the inhabitants of Al-Basrah, who said:` "I accompanied 'Imran bin Husain, who said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah say: Vows are of two types: A vow that is made to do an act of obedience to Allah; that is for Allah and must be fulfilled, and a vow that is made to do an act of disobedience to Allah; that is for Shaitan and should not be fulfilled, and its expiation is the expiation for an oath.'"
Hadith 3991
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ مَالَجَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْحَرَّانِيُّ ، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُهَاجِرٍ ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيل مَوْلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ , لَقَتْلُ مُؤْمِنٍ أَعْظَمُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ مِنْ زَوَالِ الدُّنْيَا " . قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمَنِ : إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُهَاجِرِ لَيْسَ بِالْقَوِيِّ .
´It was narrated that 'Abdullah bin 'Amr bin Al-'As said:` "The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: 'By the One in Whose Hand is my soul, killing a believer is more grievous before Allah than the extinction of the whole world.'"
Hadith 4096
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدَةُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاق ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " مَنْ قَاتَلَ دُونَ مَالِهِ فَهُوَ شَهِيدٌ " .
´It was narrated from Sa'eed bin Zaid that:` The Prophet [SAW] said: "Whoever is killed defending his wealth, he is a martyr."
Hadith 4139
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ هَارُونَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاق ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ هُرْمُزَ ، قَالَ : كَتَبَ نَجْدَةُ إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ يَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ سَهْمِ ذِي الْقُرْبَى : لِمَنْ هُوَ ؟ ، قَالَ يَزِيدُ بْنُ هُرْمُزَ : وَأَنَا كَتَبْتُ كِتَابَ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ إِلَى نَجْدَةَ كَتَبْتُ إِلَيْهِ : " كَتَبْتَ تَسْأَلُنِي عَنْ سَهْمِ ذِي الْقُرْبَى : لِمَنْ هُوَ ؟ وَهُوَ لَنَا أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ , وَقَدْ كَانَ عُمَرُ دَعَانَا إِلَى أَنْ يُنْكِحَ مِنْهُ أَيِّمَنَا ، وَيُحْذِيَ مِنْهُ عَائِلَنَا ، وَيَقْضِيَ مِنْهُ عَنْ غَارِمِنَا ، فَأَبَيْنَا إِلَّا أَنْ يُسَلِّمَهُ لَنَا , وَأَبَى ذَلِكَ , فَتَرَكْنَاهُ عَلَيْهِ " .
´It was narrated that Yazid bin Hurmuz said:` "Najdah wrote to Ibn 'Abbas and asked him about the share of the relatives (of the Messenger of Allah), to whom should it be given?" Yazid bin Hurmuz said:"I wrote down the letter of Ibn 'Abbas to Najdah in which he said; You have written asking me about the share of the relatives (of the Messenger of Allah), to whom should it be given? It is for us, the members of the household (Ahl Al-Bait). 'Umar used to offer to help the single among us (to get married), and to give some to our poor and to pay off the debts of our debtors. We insisted that he should given it to us, but he refused, and we left it at that."
Hadith 4142
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاق ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ ، عَنْ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا قَسَمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَهْمَ ذِي الْقُرْبَى بَيْنَ بَنِي هَاشِمٍ , وَبَنِي الْمُطَّلِبِ , أَتَيْتُهُ أَنَا وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ ، فَقُلْنَا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، هَؤُلَاءِ بَنُو هَاشِمٍ لَا نُنْكِرُ فَضْلَهُمْ لِمَكَانِكَ الَّذِي جَعَلَكَ اللَّهُ بِهِ مِنْهُمْ ، أَرَأَيْتَ بَنِي الْمُطَّلِبِ أَعْطَيْتَهُمْ , وَمَنَعْتَنَا ، فَإِنَّمَا نَحْنُ وَهُمْ مِنْكَ بِمَنْزِلَةٍ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّهُمْ لَمْ يُفَارِقُونِي فِي جَاهِلِيَّةٍ وَلَا إِسْلَامٍ إِنَّمَا بَنُو هَاشِمٍ , وَبَنُو الْمُطَّلِبِ شَيْءٌ وَاحِدٌ " ، وَشَبَّكَ بَيْنَ أَصَابِعِهِ .
´It was narrated that Jubair bin Mut'im said:` "When the Messenger of Allah distributed the share for his relatives to Banu Hashim and BanuA-Muttalib, I came to himwith 'Uthman bin 'Affan and we said: 'O Messenger of Allah, no one denies the virtue of Banu Hashim because of the relationship between you and them. But how come you have given (a share) to Banu Al-Muttalib and not to us? They and we share the same degree of relationship to you. 'The Messenger of Allah said: "They did not abandon me during the Jahiliyyah or in Islam. Banu Hashim and Banu Al-Muttalib are the same thing, and he interlaced his fingers."
Hadith 4144
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ يَزِيدَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَتَى بَعِيرًا ، فَأَخَذَ مِنْ سَنَامِهِ وَبَرَةً بَيْنَ إِصْبَعَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ لِي مِنَ الْفَيْءِ شَيْءٌ ، وَلَا هَذِهِ إِلَّا الْخُمُسُ , وَالْخُمُسُ مَرْدُودٌ فِيكُمْ " .
´It was narrated from 'Amr bin Shu'aib, from his father, from his grandfather, that:` the Messenger of Allah went to a camel, and took a hair from its hump between his fingers and said: "I am not entitled to take anything from the Fay, not even this, except the Khumus, and the Khumus will come back to you."
Hadith 4157
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَيُّوبَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ ، عَنْ ابْنِ إِسْحَاق ، وَيَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ ، قَالَ : " بَايَعْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى السَّمْعِ وَالطَّاعَةِ فِي الْعُسْرِ وَالْيُسْرِ , وَالْمَنْشَطِ وَالْمَكْرَهِ ، وَأَنْ لَا نُنَازِعَ الْأَمْرَ أَهْلَهُ وَعَلَى أَنْ نَقُولَ بِالْحَقِّ حَيْثُ كُنَّا " .
´It was narrated from 'Ubadah bin Al-Walid bin 'Ubadah bin As-Samit, frim this father, that his grandfather said:` "We pledged to the Messenger of Allah to hear and obey both in times of hardship and ease, when we felt energetic and when we felt tired, and when others are preferred over us, that we would not contend with the orders of whomever was entrusted with it, and that we would speak the truth wherever we may be."
Hadith 4737
أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَمِّي ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، عَنْ ابْنِ إِسْحَاق ، أَخْبَرَنِي دَاوُدُ بْنُ الْحُصَيْنِ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ : " أَنَّ الْآيَاتِ الَّتِي فِي الْمَائِدَةِ الَّتِي قَالَهَا اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : فَاحْكُمْ بَيْنَهُمْ أَوْ أَعْرِضْ عَنْهُمْ إِلَى الْمُقْسِطِينَ سورة المائدة آية 42 إِنَّمَا نَزَلَتْ فِي الدِّيَةِ بَيْنَ النَّضِيرِ , وَبَيْنَ قُرَيْظَةَ ، وَذَلِكَ أَنَّ قَتْلَى النَّضِيرِ كَانَ لَهُمْ شَرَفٌ يُودَوْنَ الدِّيَةَ كَامِلَةً ، وَأَنَّ بَنِي قُرَيْظَةَ كَانُوا يُودَوْنَ نِصْفَ الدِّيَةِ ، فَتَحَاكَمُوا فِي ذَلِكَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ذَلِكَ فِيهِمْ ، فَحَمَلَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الْحَقِّ فِي ذَلِكَ , فَجَعَلَ الدِّيَةَ سَوَاءً " .
´It was narrated from Dawud hin Al-Husain, from 'Ikrimah, from Ibn 'Abbas, that the Verses in AL-Ma'idah, in which Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, says:` "Either judge between them, or turn away from them. If you turn away from then up to: those who act justly."[1] - were revealed concerning the matter of blood money between An-Nadir and Quraizah. That was because the slain of An-Nadir were of noble status, so the blood money would be paid in full for them, but for Banu Quraizah only half of the blood money would be paid. They referred the matter to the Messenger of Allah for judgment, then Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, revealed that concerning them, so the Messenger of Allah told them to do the right thing and he made the blood money equal.
Hadith 4769
أَخْبَرَنَا عِمْرَانُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ ، عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ عَمَّيْهِ سَلَمَةَ , وَيَعْلَى ابْنَيْ أُمَيَّةَ ، قَالَا : خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي غَزْوَةِ تَبُوكَ ، وَمَعَنَا صَاحِبٌ لَنَا ، فَقَاتَلَ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ , فَعَضَّ الرَّجُلُ ذِرَاعَهُ , فَجَذَبَهَا مِنْ فِيهِ فَطَرَحَ ثَنِيَّتَهُ ، فَأَتَى الرَّجُلُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَلْتَمِسُ الْعَقْلَ ، فَقَالَ : " يَنْطَلِقُ أَحَدُكُمْ إِلَى أَخِيهِ فَيَعَضُّهُ كَعَضِيضِ الْفَحْلِ ، ثُمَّ يَأْتِي يَطْلُبُ الْعَقْلَ ، لَا عَقْلَ لَهَا ، فَأَبْطَلَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " .
´It was narrated from Safwan bin 'Abdullah that his two paternal uncles, Salamah and Ya'la, the sons of Umayyah, said:` "We went out with the Messenger of Allah on the campaign of Tabuk, and there was a friend of ours with us, who fought with a man from among the Muslims. The man bit him on the forearm, so he pulled it away from his mouth and a tooth fell out. The man came to the Prophet, seeking blood money, but his brother and bite him like a stallion bites, then come and demand blood money? There is no blood money for that." And the Messenger of Allah juddgedit to be invalid.
Hadith 4939
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَمِّي ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، عَنْ ابْنِ إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ ، أَنَّ بُكَيْرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْأَشَجّ حَدَّثَهُ ، أَنَّ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ يَسَارٍ حَدَّثَهُ , أَنَّ عَمْرَةَ ابْنَةَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ حَدَّثَتْهُ أَنَّهَا ، سَمِعَتْ عَائِشَةَ ، تَقُولُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا تُقْطَعُ يَدُ السَّارِقِ فِيمَا دُونَ الْمِجَنِّ " ، قِيلَ لِعَائِشَةَ : مَا ثَمَنُ الْمِجَنِّ ؟ قَالَتْ : رُبْعُ دِينَارٍ .
´'Aishah said:` The Messenger of Allah said: 'The hand of the thief is not to be cut off for anything less than a shield."' It was said to 'Aishah: 'What is the price of a shield?" She said: "One-quarter of a Dinar."
Hadith 4953
أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَمِّي ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، عَنْ ابْنِ إِسْحَاق ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ ، أَنَّ عَطَاءَ بْنَ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ حَدَّثَهُ ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ كَانَ ، يَقُولُ : " ثَمَنُهُ يَوْمَئِذٍ عَشْرَةُ دَرَاهِمَ " .
´'Ata, bin Abi Rabah narrated that 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas used to say:` "Its price in those days was ten Dirhams."
Hadith 4954
أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُوسَى الْبَلْخِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ مُوسَى ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ مِثْلَهُ : " كَانَ ثَمَنُ الْمِجَنِّ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُقَوَّمُ عَشْرَةَ دَرَاهِمَ " .
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` A similar report was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas. The price of a shield at the time of the Messenger of Allah was estimated to be ten Dirhams.
Hadith 4955
أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ وَهْبٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ مُوسَى ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ مُرْسَلٌ .
´Narrated from Ayyub bin Musa:` (A similar report) was narrated from Ayyub bin Musa, from 'Ata, in Mursal form.
Hadith 4959
أَخْبَرَنَا خَلَّادُ بْنُ أَسْلَمَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ إِدْرِيسَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ ، قَالَ : " كَانَ ثَمَنُ الْمِجَنِّ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَشْرَةَ دَرَاهِمَ " .
´It was narrated from 'Amr bin Shuaib, from his father, that his grandfather said:` "The price of a shield at the time of the Messenger of Allah was ten Dirhams."
Hadith 5150
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ أَبِي الصَّعْبَةِ ، عَنْ أَبِي أَفْلَحَ الْهَمْدَانِيِّ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زُرَيْرٍ الْغَافِقِيِّ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ عَلِيًّا ، يَقُولُ : أَخَذَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَهَبًا بِيَمِينِهِ ، وَحَرِيرًا بِشِمَالِهِ ، فَقَالَ : " هَذَا حَرَامٌ عَلَى ذُكُورِ أُمَّتِي " .
´It was narrated that 'Abdullah bin Zurair Al-Ghafiqi said:` "I heard 'Ali say: 'The Messenger of Allah [SAW] took some gold in his right hand and some silk in his left hand and said: This is forbidden for the males of my Ummah.'"
Hadith 5451
أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ ، عَنْ ابْنِ فُضَيْلٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ الْمِنْهَالِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، قَالَ : كَانَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَعَوَاتٌ لَا يَدَعُهُنَّ ، كَانَ يَقُولُ : " اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ الْهَمِّ وَالْحَزَنِ ، وَالْعَجْزِ وَالْكَسَلِ ، وَالْبُخْلِ وَالْجُبْنِ ، وَغَلَبَةِ الرِّجَالِ " .
´It was narrated that Anas bin Malik said:` "The Messenger of Allah [SAW] had supplications that he never omitted to recite. He used to say: 'Allahumma inni a'udhu bika minal-hammi, wal-hazani, wal-'ajzi, wal-kasali, wal-bukhli, wal-jubni, wa ghalabatar-rijal (O Allah, I seek refuge with You from worry, grief, incapacity, laziness, miserliness, cowardice and being overpowered by (other) men.)"
