Hadith 2204
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ،
وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ , قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ ، عَنِ
الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " مَنْ صَامَ رَمَضَانَ وَفِي حَدِيثِ قُتَيْبَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ مَنْ قَامَ شَهْرَ رَمَضَانَ إِيمَانًا وَاحْتِسَابًا غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ ، وَمَنْ قَامَ لَيْلَةَ الْقَدْرِ إِيمَانًا وَاحْتِسَابًا ، غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet said:` "Whoever fasts during Ramadan" and according to the Hadith of Qutaibah, the Prophet said: "Whoever spends the nights of Ramadan in prayer (Qiyam) out of faith and in the hope of reward, he will be forgiven his previous sins, and whoever spends the night of Lailat Al-Qadr in prayer out of faith and in the hope of reward, he will be forgiven his previous sins." '
Hadith 2205
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet said:` "Whoever fasts in Ramadan out of faith and in the hope of reward, he will be forgiven his previous sins." '
Hadith 2206
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'Whoever fasts Ramadan out of faith and in the hope of reward, he will be forgiven his previous sins."'
Hadith 2207
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'Whoever fasts Ramadan out of faith and in the hope of reward, he will be forgiven his previous sins." '
Hadith 2208
´It was narrated that Abu Salamah bin 'Abdur-Rahman said:` "Abu Hurairah told me that the Messenger of Allah said: 'Whoever spends the nights of Ramadan in prayer (Qiyam) out of faith and in the hope of reward, he will be forgiven his previous sins, and whoever spends the night of Lailat Al-Qadr in prayer out of faith and in the hope of reward, he will be forgiven his previous sins."'
Hadith 2209
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'Whoever spends the nights of Ramadan in prayer (Qiyam) out of faith and in the hope of reward, he will be forgiven his previous sins, and whoever spends the night of Lailat Al-Qadr in prayer out of faith and in the hope of reward, he will be forgiven his previous sins."'
Hadith 2210
´An-Nadr bin Shaiban narrated that he met Abu Salamah bin 'Abdur-Rahman and said to him:` "Tell me of the best thing you heard about the month of Ramadan." Abu Salamah said: "Abdur-Rahman bin 'Awf told me that the Messenger of Allah mentioned Ramadan and said that it is superior to other months, and he said: 'Whoever spends the nights of Ramadan in prayer (Qiyam) out of faith and in the hope of reward, he will emerge from his sins as on the day his mother bore him."'(Daif) Abu 'Abdur-Rahman (An-Nasai) said: This is a mistake, and what is correct is "Abu Salamah, from Abu Hurairah."
Hadith 2211
´A similar report was narrated from Abu Salamah and he said:` "Whoever fasts it and spends its nights in prayer out of faith and in the hope of reward." (Daif)
Hadith 2212
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو هِشَامٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
النَّضْرُ بْنُ شَيْبَانَ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ
لِأَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ حَدِّثْنِي بِشَيْءٍ سَمِعْتَهُ مِنْ أَبِيكَ ، سَمِعَهُ أَبُوكَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، لَيْسَ بَيْنَ أَبِيكَ وَبَيْنَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَحَدٌ فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ ، قَالَ : نَعَمْ , حَدَّثَنِي
أَبِي ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى فَرَضَ صِيَامَ رَمَضَانَ عَلَيْكُمْ ، وَسَنَنْتُ لَكُمْ قِيَامَهُ ، فَمَنْ صَامَهُ وَقَامَهُ إِيمَانًا وَاحْتِسَابًا ، خَرَجَ مِنْ ذُنُوبِهِ كَيَوْمِ وَلَدَتْهُ أُمُّهُ " .
´An-Nadr bin Shaiban said:` "I said to Abu Salamah bin 'Abdur-Rahman: 'Tell me of something that you heard from your father, that he heard from the Messenger of Allah, with no one in between your father and Messenge of Allah concerning the month of Ramadan. He said: 'Yes; my father said: The Messenger of Allah said: Allah, may He be blessed and exalted, enjoined the fast of Ramadan upon you, and I have made it Sunnah for you to spend its nights in prayer. Whoever fasts it and spends its nights in prayer out of faith and in the hope of reward, he will emerge from his sins as on the day his mother bore him."' (Daif)
Hadith 2266
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "Some food was brought to the Messenger of Allah at Marr Az-Zahran, and he said to Abu Bakr and 'Umar: 'Come and eat.' They said: 'We are fasting.' He said: 'Saddle the camels for your companions, and help your companions."'(Daif)
Hadith 2267
´It was narrated that Abu Salamah said:` "When the Messenger of Allah was eating breakfast in Marr Az-Zahran, and Abu Bakr and 'Umar were with him, he said: '(Come and eat) breakfast." (Daif) He narrated it in Mursal form.
Hadith 2268
´It was narrated from Abu Salamah:` That the Messenger of Allah , Abu Bakr and 'Umar were in Marr Az-Zahran. He narrated it in Mursal from. (Daif)
Hadith 2269
´'Amr bin Umayyah Ad-Damri said:` "I came to the Messenger of Allah from a journey and he said: 'Stay and have a meal to break the fast, O Abu Umayyah.' I said: 'I am fasting.' He said: 'Come close to me and I will tell you about the traveler. Allah, the mighty and sublime, has waived fasting and half of the prayer for him."'
Hadith 2286
´It was narrated that 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Awf said:` "It is said that fasting while traveling is like not fasting while a resident." (Daif)
Hadith 2287
´It was narrated that 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Awf said:` "The one who fasts while traveling is like one who does not fast while a resident." (Daif)
Hadith 2301
´It was narrated from Hamzah bin 'Amr that:` he asked the Messenger of Allah about fasting while traveling. He said: "If you wish to fast then fast, and if you wish not to fast then do not fast."
Hadith 2321
´It was narrated that 'Aishah said:` "I would own fasts from Ramadan and I would not make them up until Shaban came."
Hadith 2353
´It was narrated that 'Aishah said:` "The Messenger of Allah used to fast until we said: 'He will not break his fast.' And he used not to fast until we said: 'He will not fast.' And I never saw the Messenger of Allah fast more in any month than in Shaban."
Hadith 2354
´It was narrated from Umm Salamah:` That the Messenger of Allah would not fast any two consecutive months except Shaban and Ramadan.
Hadith 2355
´It was narrated from Umm Salamah:` That the Prophet would not fast any month of the year in full except Shaban and he used to join it to Ramadan.
Hadith 2356
´It was narrated that 'Aishah said:` "The Messenger of Allah did not fast any month more than Shaban; he used to fast (all of) it, or most of it."
Hadith 2357
´It was narrated that 'Aishah said:` "The Messenger of Allah used to fast (all of) Shaban except a little."
Hadith 2393
أَخْبَرَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ دُرُسْتَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ ، أَنَّ
أَبَا سَلَمَةَ حَدَّثَهُ ، أَنَّ
عَبْدَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حُجْرَتِي , فَقَالَ : " أَلَمْ أُخْبَرْ أَنَّكَ تَقُومُ اللَّيْلَ وَتَصُومُ النَّهَارَ " قَالَ : بَلَى ، قَالَ : " فَلَا تَفْعَلَنَّ نَمْ وَقُمْ وَصُمْ وَأَفْطِرْ ، فَإِنَّ لِعَيْنِكَ عَلَيْكَ حَقًّا ، وَإِنَّ لِجَسَدِكَ عَلَيْكَ حَقًّا ، وَإِنَّ لِزَوْجَتِكَ عَلَيْكَ حَقًّا ، وَإِنَّ لِضَيْفِكَ عَلَيْكَ حَقًّا ، وَإِنَّ لِصَدِيقِكَ عَلَيْكَ حَقًّا ، وَإِنَّهُ عَسَى أَنْ يَطُولَ بِكَ عُمُرٌ ، وَإِنَّهُ حَسْبُكَ أَنْ تَصُومَ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ ثَلَاثًا ، فَذَلِكَ صِيَامُ الدَّهْرِ كُلِّهِ وَالْحَسَنَةُ بِعَشْرِ أَمْثَالِهَا " , قُلْتُ : إِنِّي أَجِدُ قُوَّةً فَشَدَّدْتُ فَشُدِّدَ عَلَيَّ , قَالَ : " صُمْ مِنْ كُلِّ جُمُعَةٍ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ " , قُلْتُ : إِنِّي أُطِيقُ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَشَدَّدْتُ فَشُدِّدَ عَلَيَّ قَالَ : " صُمْ صَوْمَ نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ دَاوُدَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام " , قُلْتُ : وَمَا كَانَ صَوْمُ دَاوُدَ ؟ قَالَ : " نِصْفُ الدَّهْرِ " .
´It was narrated that 'Abdullah said:` "The Messenger of Allah entered my apartment and said: "I have been told that you stand all night (in prayer) and fast all day.' I said: 'Yes (I do).' He said: 'Do not do that. Sleep and stand (in prayer); fast and break your fast. For your eyes have a right over you, your body has a right over you, your body has a right over you, your wife has a right over you, your guest has a right over you, and your friend has a right over you. I hope that you will have a long life and that it will be sufficient for you to fast three days of each month. That is fasting for a lifetime, because a good deed is equal to ten like it.' I said : 'I feel able to do more.' I was strict, so I was dealt with strictly. He said: 'Fast three days each week.' I said: 'I am ableto do more thtn that; I was strict, so I was dealt with strictly. He said: 'Observe the fast of the Prophet of Allah, Dawud, peace be upon him. I said: 'What was the fast of Dawud?' he said: 'Half of a lifetime."' 'Ata said: "someone who heard him told me that Ibn 'Umar (said) that the Prophet said: 'Whoever fasts every day of his life, then he has not fasted."
Hadith 2394
أَخْبَرَنَا
الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي
يُونُسُ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي
سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْمُسَيِّبِ ،
وَأَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، أَنَّ
عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ , قَالَ : ذُكِرَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَنَّهُ يَقُولُ : لَأَقُومَنَّ اللَّيْلَ ، وَلَأَصُومَنَّ النَّهَارَ مَا عِشْتُ , فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَنْتَ الَّذِي تَقُولُ ذَلِكَ " , فَقُلْتُ لَهُ : قَدْ قُلْتُهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ! فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " فَإِنَّكَ لَا تَسْتَطِيعُ ذَلِكَ فَصُمْ وَأَفْطِرْ ، وَنَمْ وَقُمْ ، وَصُمْ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ ، فَإِنَّ الْحَسَنَةَ بِعَشْرِ أَمْثَالِهَا ، وَذَلِكَ مِثْلُ صِيَامِ الدَّهْرِ " , قُلْتُ : فَإِنِّي أُطِيقُ أَفْضَلَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ , قَالَ : " صُمْ يَوْمًا وَأَفْطِرْ يَوْمَيْنِ " , فَقُلْتُ : إِنِّي أُطِيقُ أَفْضَلَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ! قَالَ : " فَصُمْ يَوْمًا وَأَفْطِرْ يَوْمًا ، وَذَلِكَ صِيَامُ دَاوُدَ وَهُوَ أَعْدَلُ الصِّيَامِ " , قُلْتُ : فَإِنِّي أُطِيقُ أَفْضَلَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ , قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا أَفْضَلَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ " , قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو : لَأَنْ أَكُونَ قَبِلْتُ الثَّلَاثَةَ الْأَيَّامَ الَّتِي قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِنْ أَهْلِي وَمَالِي .
´It was narrated from 'Abdullah bin 'Amr bin Al-As that it was mentioned to the Messenger of Allah that he had said:` "I will certainly stand all night (in prayer) and fast every day for as long as I live." The Messenger of Allah said: "Are you the one who said that?" I said: 'I said it, O Messenger of Allah.' The Messenger of Allah said: 'You cannot do that. Fast and break your fast, sleep and stand (in prayer), and fast three days of each month. For a good deed is equal to ten like it, and that is like fasting for a lifetime.' I said: 'But I am able to do bette than that.' He said: 'Fast for one day and break your fast for two days.' I said: 'I am able to do better than that, O Messenger of Allah.' He said: 'Then fast for one day and break your fast for two days.' I said: 'I am able to do better than that, O Messenger of Allah said : 'There is noting better than that."' 'Abdullah said: "If I had accepted the three days that the Messenger of Allah said, that would be dearer to me than my family and my wealth." 'Ata said: "someone who heard him told me that Ibn 'Umar (said) that the Prophet said: 'Whoever fasts every day of his life, then he has not fasted."
Hadith 2395
أَخْبَرَنِي
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ
مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، قَالَ : دَخَلْتُ عَلَى
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو , قُلْتُ : أَيْ عَمِّ حَدِّثْنِي عَمَّا , قَالَ لَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : يَا ابْنَ أَخِي إِنِّي قَدْ كُنْتُ أَجْمَعْتُ عَلَى أَنْ أَجْتَهِدَ اجْتِهَادًا شَدِيدًا ، حَتَّى قُلْتُ لَأَصُومَنَّ الدَّهْرَ ، وَلَأَقْرَأَنَّ الْقُرْآنَ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ وَلَيْلَةٍ ، فَسَمِعَ بِذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَتَانِي ، حَتَّى دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ فِي دَارِي , فَقَالَ : " بَلَغَنِي أَنَّكَ قُلْتَ لَأَصُومَنَّ الدَّهْرَ ، وَلَأَقْرَأَنَّ الْقُرْآنَ " , فَقُلْتُ : قَدْ قُلْتُ ذَلِكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ : " فَلَا تَفْعَلْ صُمْ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ " , قُلْتُ : إِنِّي أَقْوَى عَلَى أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ قَالَ : " فَصُمْ مِنَ الْجُمُعَةِ يَوْمَيْنِ الِاثْنَيْنِ وَالْخَمِيسَ " , قُلْتُ : فَإِنِّي أَقْوَى عَلَى أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكِ , قَالَ : " فَصُمْ صِيَامَ دَاوُدَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام ، فَإِنَّهُ أَعْدَلُ الصِّيَامِ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ يَوْمًا صَائِمًا وَيَوْمًا مُفْطِرًا ، وَإِنَّهُ كَانَ إِذَا وَعَدَ لَمْ يُخْلِفْ ، وَإِذَا لَاقَى لَمْ يَفِرَّ " .
´It was narrated that Abu Salamah bin 'Abdur-Rahman said:` "I entered upon 'Abdullah bin 'Amr and said: O uncle, tell me what the Messenger of Allah said to you. He said: O son of my brother, I had resolved to strive very hard until I said: I will fast for the rest of my life and I will read the whole Quran every day and night. The Messenger of Allah heard about that, and came in to me in my house, and said: I have heard that you said, I will fast for a lifetime and will read the Quran. I said: I did say that, O Messenger of Allah. He said; Do not do that. Fast three days of each month. I said: I am able to do more than that. He said: fast two days of each week, Monday and Thursday. I said: I am able to do more than that. He said; Observe the fast of Dawud, peace be upon him, for it is the best kind of fasting before Allah; one day fasting, and one day not fasting. And when he made a promise he did not break it, and when he met (the enemy in battle) he did not flee." 'Ata said: "someone who heard him told me that Ibn 'Umar (said) that the Prophet said: 'Whoever fasts every day of his life, then he has not fasted."
Hadith 2497
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet said:` "The injuries caused by the beast are without liability, [2] and wells are without liability, and mines are without liability, and the Khumus is due on Rikaz."
Hadith 2574
أَخْبَرَنَا
نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنِ
الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " لَيْسَ الْمِسْكِينُ الَّذِي تَرُدُّهُ الْأُكْلَةُ وَالْأُكْلَتَانِ ، وَالتَّمْرَةُ وَالتَّمْرَتَانِ " , قَالُوا : فَمَا الْمِسْكِينُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : " الَّذِي لَا يَجِدُ غِنًى ، وَلَا يَعْلَمُ النَّاسُ حَاجَتَهُ ، فَيُتَصَدَّقَ عَلَيْهِ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah said:` "The poor man (Miskin) is not the one who leaves if you give him a morsel or two, or a date or two." They said: "Then who is the Miskin, O Messenger of Allah?" He said: "The one who does not possess independence of means, and the people do not know of his need, so that they could give him charity."
Hadith 2627
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of allah said:` "Jihad of the elderly, the young, the weak, and women, is Hajj and 'Umarah."(Sahah)
Hadith 2902
´Abu Hurairah narrated that the Prophet said:` "One prayer in this Masjid of mine is better than a thousand prayers in any other Masjid except Al-Masjid Al-Kabah.'"
Hadith 3090
´Narrated It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` : “I heard the Messenger of Allah say” a similar Hadith
Hadith 3100
´Abu Hurairah said:` "I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: 'By the One in Whose hand is my soul, were it not for the fact that there are some believing men who would not feel happy to stay behind (when I go out on a campaign) and I do not have the means to provide them with mounts (so that they cn join me), I would not have stayed behind from any campaign or battle in the cause of Allah. By the One in Whose hand is my soul, I wish that I could be killed in the cause of Allah, then brought back to life, then be killed, then be brought back to life, then be killed then be brought back to life, then be killed.'"
Hadith 3183
´It was narrated that Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Whoever equips a warrior has fought, and whoever looks after his family in his absence has fought.'"
Hadith 3186
أَخْبَرَنَا
عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
بَقِيَّةُ ، عَنْ
الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
يَحْيَى ، عَنْ
مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
أَبُو سَلمَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ أَنْفَقَ زَوْجَيْنِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ، دَعَتْهُ خَزَنَةُ الْجَنَّةِ مِنْ أَبْوَابِ الْجَنَّةِ يَا فُلَانُ هَلُمَّ فَادْخُلْ ، فَقَالَ أبُو بَكْرٍ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ذَاكَ الَّذِي لَا تَوَى عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنِّي لَأَرْجُو أَنْ تَكُونَ مِنْهُمْ " .
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Whoever spends on a pair (of things) in the cause of Allah, the gatekeepers of Paradise will call him from the gates of Paradise (saying): O So-and-so, come and enter!' Abu Bakr said: 'O Messenger of Allah, such a person will never perish or be miserable.' The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'I hope that you will be one of them.'"
Hadith 3203
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ النَّيْسَابُورِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ أَعْيَنَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبِي ، عَنْ
مَعْمَرٍ ، عَنْ
الزُّهْرِيِّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهَا أَخْبَرَتْهُ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَاءَهَا حِينَ أَمَرَهُ اللَّهُ أَنْ يُخَيِّرَ أَزْوَاجَهُ ، قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ : فَبَدَأَ بِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : " إِنِّي ذَاكِرٌ لَكِ أَمْرًا ، فَلَا عَلَيْكِ أَنْ لَا تُعَجِّلِي ، حَتَّى تَسْتَأْمِرِي أَبَوَيْكِ ، قَالَتْ : وَقَدْ عَلِمَ أَنَّ أَبَوَيَّ لَا يَأْمُرَانِي بِفِرَاقِهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : يَأَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ قُلْ لأَزْوَاجِكَ إِنْ كُنْتُنَّ تُرِدْنَ الْحَيَاةَ الدُّنْيَا وَزِينَتَهَا فَتَعَالَيْنَ أُمَتِّعْكُنَّ سورة الأحزاب آية 28 , فَقُلْتُ : فِي هَذَا أَسْتَأْمِرُ أَبَوَيَّ فَإِنِّي أُرِيدُ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ وَالدَّارَ الْآخِرَةَ " .
´Narrated 'Aishah:` It was narrated from 'Aishah, the wife of the Prophet, that the Messenger of Allah came to her when Allah commanded him to give his wives the choice. 'Aishah said: "The Messenger of Allah started with me and said: 'I am going to tell you something, but you do not have to rush until you consult your parents.'" She said: "He knew that my parents would not tell me to leave him." Then the Messenger of Allah said: 'O Prophet! Say to your wives: If you desire the life of this world, and its glitter, then come! I will make a provision for you and set you free in a handsome manner.' "I said: 'Do I need to consult my parents about this? I choose Allah and His Messenger, and the abode of the Hereafter.'"
Hadith 3217
أَخْبَرَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ مُوسَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَنَسُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، أَنَّ
أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي رَجُلٌ شَابٌّ قَدْ خَشِيتُ عَلَى نَفْسِيَ الْعَنَتَ وَلَا أَجِدُ طَوْلًا أَتَزَوَّجُ النِّسَاءَ ، أَفَأَخْتَصِي ؟ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، حَتَّى قَالَ : ثَلَاثًا ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ جَفَّ الْقَلَمُ بِمَا أَنْتَ لَاقٍ ، فَاخْتَصِ عَلَى ذَلِكَ أَوْ دَعْ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمَنِ : الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ مِنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ , قَدْ رَوَاهُ
يُونُسُ ، عَنْ
الزُّهْرِيِّ .
´Narrated Abu Salamah:` It was narrated from Abu Salamah that Abu Hurairah said: "I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, I am a young man and I fear hardship for myself, but I cannot afford to marry; should I castrate myself?'" The Prophet turned away from him until he said it three times. Then the Prophet said: "O Abu Hurairah, the pen is dried concerning what you are going to face, so (it is up to you whether) you castrate yourself or not." Abu Abdur-Rahman (An-Nasai) said: Al-Awzai did not hear this narration from Az-Zuhri, and this hadith is sahih, Yunus reported it from Az-Zuhri.
Hadith 3246
أَخْبَرَنِي
حَاجِبُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
حَجَّاجٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ ، عَنْ
الزُّهْرِيِّ ،
وَيَزِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ قُسَيْطٍ , عَنْ
أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ،
وَعَنِ الْحَارِثِ بن عبد الرحمن , عَنْ
مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَ ، أَنَّهُمَا سَأَلَا
فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ قَيْسٍ ، عَنْ أَمْرِهَا ؟ فَقَالَتْ : طَلَّقَنِي زَوْجِي ثَلَاثًا ، فَكَانَ يَرْزُقُنِي طَعَامًا فِيهِ شَيْءٌ فَقُلْتُ : وَاللَّهِ لَئِنْ كَانَتْ لِي النَّفَقَةُ وَالسُّكْنَى لَأَطْلُبَنَّهَا وَلَا أَقْبَلُ هَذَا فَقَالَ الْوَكِيلُ : لَيْسَ لَكِ سُكْنَى وَلَا نَفَقَةٌ , قَالَتْ : فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ ، فَقَالَ : " لَيْسَ لَكِ سُكْنَى وَلَا نَفَقَةٌ ، فَاعْتَدِّي عِنْدَ فُلَانَةَ ، قَالَتْ : وَكَانَ يَأْتِيهَا أَصْحَابُهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : اعْتَدِّي عِنْدَ ابْنِ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ ، فَإِنَّهُ أَعْمَى ، فَإِذَا حَلَلْتِ فَآذِنِينِي ، قَالَتْ : فَلَمَّا حَلَلْتُ آذَنْتُهُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " وَمَنْ خَطَبَكِ ؟ " فَقُلْتُ : مُعَاوِيَةُ وَرَجُلٌ آخَرُ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَمَّا مُعَاوِيَةُ ، فَإِنَّهُ غُلَامٌ مِنْ غِلْمَانِ قُرَيْشٍ لَا شَيْءَ لَهُ وَأَمَّا الْآخَرُ ، فَإِنَّهُ صَاحِبُ شَرٍّ لَا خَيْرَ فِيهِ ، وَلَكِنْ انْكِحِي أُسَامَةَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ " ، قَالَتْ : فَكَرِهْتُهُ ، فَقَالَ لَهَا ذَلِكَ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ، فَنَكَحَتْهُ .
´It was narrated from Muhammad bin 'Abdur-Rahman bin Thawban that they asked Fatimah bint Qais about her story and she said:` "My husband divorced me three times, and he used to provide me with food that was not good." She said: "By Allah, if I were entitled to maintenance and accommodation I would demand them and I would not accept this." The deputy said: "You are not entitled to accommodation or maintenance." She said: "I came to the Prophet and told him about that, and he said: 'You are not entitled to accommodation nor maintenance; observe your 'Iddah in the house of so-and-so.' She said: 'His Companions used to go to her.' Then he said: 'Observe your 'Iddah in the house of Ibn Umm Maktum, who is blind, and when your 'Iddah is over, let me know.'" She said: "When my 'Iddah was over, I let him know. The Messenger of Allah said: 'Who has proposed marriage to you?' I said: 'Mu'awiyah and another man from the Quraish.' He said: 'As for Mu'awiyah, he is a boy among the Quraish and does not have anything, and as for the other he is a bad man with no goodness in him. Rather you should marry Usamah bin Zaid.'" She said: "I did not like the idea." But he said that to her three times so she married him.
Hadith 3247
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ،
وَالْحَارِثُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ قِرَاءَةً عَلَيْهِ وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ وَاللَّفْظُ لِمُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ الْقَاسِمِ ، عَنْ
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ
فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ ، أَنَّ أَبَا عَمْرِو بْنَ حَفْصٍ طَلَّقَهَا الْبَتَّةَ ، وَهُوَ غَائِبٌ ، فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهَا وَكِيلُهُ بِشَعِيرٍ ، فَسَخِطَتْهُ ، فَقَالَ : وَاللَّهِ مَا لَكِ عَلَيْنَا مِنْ شَيْءٍ فَجَاءَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لَهُ ، فَقَالَ : " لَيْسَ لَكِ نَفَقَةٌ ، فَأَمَرَهَا أَنْ تَعْتَدَّ فِي بَيْتِ أُمِّ شَرِيكٍ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : تِلْكَ امْرَأَةٌ يَغْشَاهَا أَصْحَابِي ، فَاعْتَدِّي عِنْدَ ابْنِ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ ، فَإِنَّهُ رَجُلٌ أَعْمَى تَضَعِينَ ثِيَابَكِ ، فَإِذَا حَلَلْتِ فَآذِنِينِي ، قَالَتْ : فَلَمَّا حَلَلْتُ ذَكَرْتُ لَهُ أَنَّ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنَ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ ، وَأَبَا جَهْمٍ ، خَطَبَانِي فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَمَّا أَبُو جَهْمٍ فَلَا يَضَعُ عَصَاهُ عَنْ عَاتِقِهِ ، وَأَمَّا مُعَاوِيَةُ فَصُعْلُوكٌ لَا مَالَ لَهُ ، وَلَكِنْ انْكِحِي أُسَامَةَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ ، فَكَرِهْتُهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : انْكِحِي أُسَامَةَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ ، فَنَكَحْتُهُ ، فَجَعَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فِيهِ خَيْرًا وَاغْتَبَطْتُ بِهِ " .
´It was narrated from Fatimah bint Qais that Abu 'Amr bin Hafs issued a final divorce to her while he was absent. His deputy sent some barley to her but she did not like it. He said:` "By Allah, you have no rights over us." She went to the Messenger of Allah and told him about that, and he said: "You have no right to maintenance." He told her to observe her 'Iddah in the house of Umm Sharik, then he said: "She is a woman whose house is frequented by my Companions. Observe your 'Iddah in the house of Ibn Umm Maktum, for he is a blind man and you can take off your garment. And when your 'Iddah is over, let me know." She said: "When my 'Iddah was over I told him that Mu'awiyah bin Abi Sufyan and Abu Jahm had proposed marriage to me. The Messenger of Allah said: 'As for Abu Jahm, his stick never leaves his shoulder, and as for Mu'awiyah he is a poor man who has no wealth. Rather you should marry Usamah bin Zaid.' I did not like the idea, then he said: 'Marry Usamah bin Zaid.' So I married him and Allah created a lot of good in him, and others felt jealous of my good fortune."
Hadith 3267
أَخْبَرَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ دُرُسْتَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو إِسْمَاعِيل ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى ، أَنَّ
أَبَا سَلَمَةَ حَدَّثَهُ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَا تُنْكَحُ الثَّيِّبُ حَتَّى تُسْتَأْذَنَ ، وَلَا تُنْكَحُ الْبِكْرُ حَتَّى تُسْتَأْمَرَ " ، قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ كَيْفَ إِذْنُهَا ؟ قَالَ : " إِذْنُهَا أَنْ تَسْكُتَ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah said:` "A previously married woman should not be married until her permission has been sought, and a virgin should not be married until her consent is sought." They said: "O Messenger of Allah, how does she give her permission?" He said: "Her permission is if she keeps silent."
Hadith 3269
´Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah said:` "A previously married woman should not be married until her consent has been sought, and a virgin should not be married until her permission has been sought." They said: "O Messenger of Allah, what is her permission?" He said: "If she remains silent."
Hadith 3272
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'An orphan girl should be consulted with regard to marriage, and if she remains silent, that is her permission. If she refuses then she is not to be forced.'"