Hadith 2292
´Ibn 'abbas narrated fro Abu Hurairah that the Messengr of Allah (s.a.w) said:` "I had a dream while sleeping as if there were two gold bracelets in my hands which bothered me very much. So it was reveled to me to blow them off. I blew them off and they flew away. I interpreted thwm to be two liars who would appear after me. One of them caled Masalamah of Yamamah, and (the other) Al-'ansi of San'a'." (sahih)
Hadith 2293
حَدَّثَنَا
الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا
مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ
الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ : كَانَ
أَبُو هُرَيْرَة يُحَدِّثُ ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا جَاءَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : إِنِّي رَأَيْتُ اللَّيْلَةَ ظُلَّةً يَنْطِفُ مِنْهَا السَّمْنُ وَالْعَسَلُ ، وَرَأَيْتُ النَّاسَ يَسْتَقُونَ بِأَيْدِيهِمْ فَالْمُسْتَكْثِرُ وَالْمُسْتَقِلُّ ، وَرَأَيْتُ سَبَبًا وَاصِلًا مِنَ السَّمَاءِ إِلَى الْأَرْضِ ، وَأَرَاكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَخَذْتَ بِهِ فَعَلَوْتَ ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِهِ رَجُلٌ بَعْدَكَ فَعَلَا ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِهِ رَجُلٌ بَعْدَهُ فَعَلَا ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِهِ رَجُلٌ فَقُطِعَ بِهِ ، ثُمَّ وُصِلَ لَهُ فَعَلَا بِهِ ، فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : أَيْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي وَاللَّهِ لَتَدَعَنِّي أَعْبُرُهَا ، فَقَالَ : " اعْبُرْهَا " ، فَقَالَ : أَمَّا الظُّلَّةُ فَظُلَّةُ الْإِسْلَامِ ، وَأَمَّا مَا يَنْطِفُ مِنَ السَّمْنِ وَالْعَسَلِ ، فَهُوَ الْقُرْآنُ لِينُهُ وَحَلَاوَتُهُ ، وَأَمَّا الْمُسْتَكْثِرُ وَالْمُسْتَقِلُّ فَهُوَ الْمُسْتَكْثِرُ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ وَالْمُسْتَقِلُّ مِنْهُ ، وَأَمَّا السَّبَبُ الْوَاصِلُ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ إِلَى الْأَرْضِ فَهُوَ الْحَقُّ الَّذِي أَنْتَ عَلَيْهِ فَأَخَذْتَ بِهِ فَيُعْلِيكَ اللَّهُ ، ثُمَّ يَأْخُذُ بِهِ بَعْدَكَ رَجُلٌ آخَرُ فَيَعْلُو بِهِ ، ثُمَّ يَأْخُذُ بِهِ بَعْدَهُ رَجُلٌ آخَرُ فَيَعْلُو بِهِ ، ثُمَّ يَأْخُذُ رَجُلٌ آخَرُ فَيَنْقَطِعُ بِهِ ، ثُمَّ يُوصَلُ لَهُ فَيَعْلُو ، أَيْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، لَتُحَدِّثَنِّي أَصَبْتُ أَوْ أَخْطَأْتُ ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَصَبْتَ بَعْضًا وَأَخْطَأْتَ بَعْضًا " ، قَالَ : أَقْسَمْتُ بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي لَتُخْبِرَنِّي مَا الَّذِي أَخْطَأْتُ ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا تُقْسِمْ " ، قَالَ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Abu Hurairah narrated that a man came to the Prophet (s.a.w) and said:` "I had a dream of a cloud with shade dripping butter and honey. I saw the people scooping it up with their hands, some taking much and some taking little. I saw a rope extending from the sky to the earth. Then I saw you O Messenger of Allah ! You took hold of it and went up, then a man took hold of it after you do so, then a man took hold of it after him to do so. Then a man took hold of it and it was severed, and then connected for him, and he did so (i.e. , went up)." Abu Bakr said: "May my father and mother be ransomed for you O Messenger of Allah! Allow me to interpret it." He said: "Interpret it." so he said: "As for the cloud with its shade, it is Islam. As for what the butter and honey that dropped from it, this is the Quran and its delicateness and sweetness. It means some of them gathered much of the Quran and some of them a little. As for the rope extending from the sky to the earth, it is the truth which you are upon, you clug to it and Allah exalted you. Then another man will take hold of it after you and ascend on it, then after him, another man will take hold of it and ascend on it. Then another [man] will take hold of it but it will break, then be connected so he will ascend on it. Inform me O Messenger of Allah! Am I correct or am I mistaken?" The Prophet (s.a.w) said: "You are correct in some of it and mistaken in some of it." He (i.e., Abu Bakr) said: "I swear to you by my father and my mother O Messenger of Allah! Inform me in what I was mistaken?" The Prophet(s.a.w) said: "Do not swear."
Hadith 2304
´Ibn 'Abbas narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said:` "Two favors that many of the people squander are health and free time."
Hadith 2304
‘With this chain also,’ a similar hadith is narrated from Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them). © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- This hadith is Hasan Sahih,
2- Several other people have also narrated it marfu‘an from Abdullah bin Sa‘id bin Abi Hind, while some people have narrated it mawqufan (from Ibn Abbas) through the same Abdullah bin Sa‘id,
3- In this chapter, there is also a narration from Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him).
Hadith 2360
´Ibn 'Abbas said:` " The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) would spend many consecutive nights and his family did not have supper, and most of the time their bread was barley bread."
Hadith 2393
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ
مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي مَعْمَرٍ، قَالَ : قَامَ رَجُلٌ فَأَثْنَى عَلَى أَمِيرٍ مِنَ الْأُمَرَاءِ ، فَجَعَلَ
الْمِقْدَادُ يَحْثُو فِي وَجْهِهِ التُّرَابَ ، وَقَالَ : " أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ نَحْثُوَ فِي وُجُوهِ الْمَدَّاحِينَ التُّرَابَ " , وفي الباب عن أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَقَدْ رَوَى
زَائِدَةُ، عَنْ
يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ، عَنْ
مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، وَحَدِيثُ مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي مَعْمَرٍ أَصَحُّ ، وَأَبُو مَعْمَرٍ اسْمُهُ : عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَخْبَرَةَ ، وَالْمِقْدَادُ بْنُ الْأَسْوَدِ هُوَ الْمِقْدَادُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْكِنْدِيُّ وَيُكْنَى : أَبَا مَعْبَدٍ وَإِنَّمَا نُسِبَ إِلَى الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ يَغُوثَ لِأَنَّهُ كَانَ قَدْ تَبَنَّاهُ وَهُوَ صَغِيرٌ .
´Abu Ma'mar said:` "A man stood and praised one of the 'Amirs so Al-Miqdad bin Al-Aswad threw dust in his face and said: 'The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) ordered us to throw dust in the faces of those who praise others.'"
Hadith 2423
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الزُّبَيْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ
الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ النُّعْمَانِ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يُحْشَرُ النَّاسُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ حُفَاةً عُرَاةً غُرْلًا كَمَا خُلِقُوا ، ثُمَّ قَرَأَ : كَمَا بَدَأْنَا أَوَّلَ خَلْقٍ نُعِيدُهُ وَعْدًا عَلَيْنَا إِنَّا كُنَّا فَاعِلِينَ سورة الأنبياء آية 104 وَأَوَّلُ مَنْ يُكْسَى مِنَ الْخَلَائِقِ إِبْرَاهِيمُ ، وَيُؤْخَذُ مِنْ أَصْحَابِي بِرِجَالٍ ذَاتَ الْيَمِينِ وَذَاتَ الشِّمَالِ ، فَأَقُولُ : يَا رَبِّ أَصْحَابِي ، فَيُقَالُ : إِنَّكَ لَا تَدْرِي مَا أَحْدَثُوا بَعْدَكَ إِنَّهُمْ لَمْ يَزَالُوا مُرْتَدِّينَ عَلَى أَعْقَابِهِمْ مُنْذُ فَارَقْتَهُمْ ، فَأَقُولُ كَمَا قَالَ الْعَبْدُ الصَّالِحُ : إِنْ تُعَذِّبْهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ عِبَادُكَ وَإِنْ تَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ فَإِنَّكَ أَنْتَ الْعَزِيزُ الْحَكِيمُ سورة المائدة آية 118 " .
´Ibn 'Abbas narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said:` "The people will be gathered on the Day of Resurrection bare-foot, naked and uncircumcised as they were created." Then he recited: "As we begin the first creation, we shall repeat it: A promise binding upon Us. Truly We shall do it. And the first of people to be clothed will be Ibrahim. Among my companions will be some men who are taken to the right and to the left. I will say: 'O my Lord! My companions!' It will be said: 'You do not know what they innovated after you, they continued to be apostates since you parted from them.' So I will say as the righteous worshipper said: If you punish them, they are your slaves, and if You forgive them, indeed You, only You are the Almighty, the All-Wise." (Another chain) and he mentioned similarly. [Abü 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih].
Hadith 2446
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو حَصِينٍ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ يُونُسَ كُوفِيٌّ , حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْثَرُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ، حَدَّثَنَا
حُصَيْنٌ هُوَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ : " لَمَّا أُسْرِيَ بِالنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَعَلَ يَمُرُّ بِالنَّبِيِّ وَالنَّبِيَّيْنِ وَمَعَهُمُ الْقَوْمُ وَالنَّبِيِّ وَالنَّبِيَّيْنِ وَمَعَهُمُ الرَّهْطُ وَالنَّبِيِّ وَالنَّبِيَّيْنِ وَلَيْسَ مَعَهُمْ أَحَدٌ حَتَّى مَرَّ بِسَوَادٍ عَظِيمٍ ، فَقُلْتُ : مَنْ هَذَا ؟ قِيلَ : مُوسَى وَقَوْمُهُ ، وَلَكَنِ ارْفَعْ رَأْسَكَ فَانْظُرْ ، قَالَ : فَإِذَا سَوَادٌ عَظِيمٌ قَدْ سَدَّ الْأُفُقَ مِنْ ذَا الْجَانِبِ وَمِنْ ذَا الْجَانِبِ ، فَقِيلَ : هَؤُلَاءِ أُمَّتُكَ وَسِوَى هَؤُلَاءِ مِنْ أُمَّتِكَ سَبْعُونَ أَلْفًا يَدْخُلُونَ الْجَنَّةَ بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ فَدَخَلَ ، وَلَمْ يَسْأَلُوهُ وَلَمْ يُفَسِّرْ لَهُمْ ، فَقَالُوا : نَحْنُ هُمْ ، وَقَالَ قَائِلُونَ : هُمْ أَبْنَاؤُنَا الَّذِينَ وُلِدُوا عَلَى الْفِطْرَةِ وَالْإِسْلَامِ ، فَخَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : هُمُ الَّذِينَ لَا يَكْتَوُونَ وَلَا يَسْتَرْقُونَ وَلَا يَتَطَيَّرُونَ وَعَلَى رَبِّهِمْ يَتَوَكَّلُونَ ، فَقَامَ عُكَّاشَةُ بْنُ مِحْصَنٍ فَقَالَ : أَنَا مِنْهُمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، ثُمَّ قَامَ آخَرُ فَقَالَ : أَنَا مِنْهُمْ ؟ فَقَالَ : سَبَقَكَ بِهَا عُكَّاشَةُ " , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وفي الباب عن ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ .
´Ibn 'Abbas narrated :` "When the Prophet (s.a.w) was taken for the Night Journey, he passed by a Prophet, and, some Prophets and with them were some people, and a Prophet, and some Prophets and with them was a group of people, and a Prophet, and some Prophets and with them there was no one. Until he passed by a large multitude. (The Prophet (s.a.w)said: ) I said: 'Who is this?' It was said: 'Musa and his people. But raise your head and look.' There was a large multitude that covered the horizon, from one side to the other. It was said: 'These people are your Ummah, and there are seventy thousand besides these from your Ummah that shall enter Paradise without a reckoning.' So he went inside, and they did not question him, and he gave no explanation to them. (Some of them) said: 'We are them.' Others said: 'They are the children who were born upon the Fitrah and Islam.' So the Prophet (s.a.w) came out and said: 'They are those who do not get themselves cauterized, nor seek Ruqyah, nor read omens, and upon their Lord they rely.' So 'Ukashah bin Mihsan stood and said: 'Am I among them O Messenger of Allah?' He said: 'Yes.' Then another one stood up and said: 'Am I among them?' So he said "Ukashah has preceded you to it.'" Other chains report similar narrations.
Hadith 2461
´Ibn 'Abbas narrated:` "'Umar bin Al-Khattab informed me, saying: 'I entered upon the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) and saw him reclining upon a mat woven from fibers, and I could see the impressions it left upon his side.'"
Hadith 2484
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الزُّبَيْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
خَالِدُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ أَبُو الْعَلَاءِ، حَدَّثَنَا
حُصَيْنٌ، قَالَ : جَاءَ سَائِلٌ فَسَأَلَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ , فَقَالَ
ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ لِلسَّائِلِ : أَتَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : أَتَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : وَتَصُومُ رَمَضَانَ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : سَأَلْتَ وَلِلسَّائِلِ حَقٌّ إِنَّهُ لَحَقٌّ عَلَيْنَا أَنْ نَصِلَكَ ، فَأَعْطَاهُ ثَوْبًا , ثُمَّ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ كَسَا مُسْلِمًا ثَوْبًا إِلَّا كَانَ فِي حِفْظِ مِنَ اللَّهِ مَا دَامَ مِنْهُ عَلَيْهِ خِرْقَةٌ " , قَالَ : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ .
´Husain said:` "A beggar came to Ibn 'Abbas to beg from him. Ibn 'Abbas said to the beggar: 'Do you testify to La Ilaha Illallah?' He said: 'Yes.' He said: 'Do you testify that Muhammad is the Messenfger of Allah?' He said: 'Yes.' He said: 'You fast(the month of) Ramadan?' He said: 'Yes?' He said: 'You asked, and the one who asked has a right, so you have a right upon us that we give you.' So he gave him a garment then said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) saying: "No Muslim clothes a Muslim with a garment except that he is under the protection of Allah as long as a shred from it remains upon him."
Hadith 2516
´Ibn 'Abbas narrated:` "I was behind the Prophet(s.a.w) one day when he said: 'O boy! I will teach you a statement: Be mindful of Allah and He will protect you. Be mindful of Allah and you will find Him before you. When you ask, ask Allah, and when you seek aid, seek Allah's aid. Know that if the entire creation were to gather together to do something to benefit you- you would never get any benefit except that Allah had written for you. And if they were to gather to do something to harm you- you would never be harmed except that Allah had written for you. The pens are lifted and the pages are dried.'"
Hadith 2585
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو دَاوُدَ، أَخْبَرَنَا
شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَرَأَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ : اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ حَقَّ تُقَاتِهِ وَلا تَمُوتُنَّ إِلا وَأَنْتُمْ مُسْلِمُونَ سورة آل عمران آية 102 , قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَوْ أَنَّ قَطْرَةً مِنَ الزَّقُّومِ قُطِرَتْ فِي دَارِ الدُّنْيَا لَأَفْسَدَتْ عَلَى أَهْلِ الدُّنْيَا مَعَايِشَهُمْ ، فَكَيْفَ بِمَنْ يَكُونُ طَعَامَهُ " , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Ibn 'Abbas narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) recited this Ayah:` Have the Taqwa of Allah as His due, and do not die except as Muslims. And the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said: "If only a drop of Az-Zaqqum were to drip into the abode of the world, it would spoil the peoples' livelihood, so how about the person for whom it is his food?"
Hadith 2602
´Ibn 'Abbas narrated that the Messenger Of Allah (s.a.w) said:` "I looked into Paradise and I saw that the most of its people were the poor; and I looked into the Fire and I saw that most of its people were women."
Hadith 2611
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبَّادُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ الْمُهَلَّبِيُّ، عَنْ
أَبِي جَمْرَةَ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ : قَدِمَ وَفْدُ عَبْدِ الْقَيْسِ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالُوا : إِنَّا هَذَا الْحَيَّ مِنْ رَبِيعَةَ وَلَسْنَا نَصِلُ إِلَيْكَ إِلَّا فِي أَشْهُرِ الْحَرَامِ ، فَمُرْنَا بِشَيْءٍ نَأْخُذُهُ عَنْكَ وَنَدْعُو إِلَيْهِ مَنْ وَرَاءَنَا ، فَقَالَ : " آمُرُكُمْ بِأَرْبَعٍ : الْإِيمَانِ بِاللَّهِ ثُمَّ فَسَّرَهَا لَهُمْ ، شَهَادَةُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ، وَإِقَامَ الصَّلَاةِ ، وَإِيتَاءَ الزَّكَاةِ ، وَأَنْ تُؤَدُّوا خُمْسَ مَا غَنِمْتُمْ " .
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` "A delegation of Abdul-Qais came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and said: 'We are a tribe from Rabi'ah, and we cannot come to you except during the sacred months. So order us with something that we can take from you, and then we call those who are behind us to it.' So he said: 'I order you with four things: To testify to La Ilaha Illallah, and that I am the Messenger of Allah; to establish the Salat, to give the Zakat, and to give the Khumus from the spoils of war that you gain.'"
Hadith 2611
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي جَمْرَةَ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلَهُ , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَأَبُو جَمْرَةَ الضُّبَعِيُّ اسْمُهُ : نَصْرُ بْنُ عِمْرَانَ , وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ أَبِي جَمْرَةَ أَيْضًا ، وَزَادَ فِيهِ : " أَتَدْرُونَ مَا الْإِيمَانُ ؟ شَهَادَةُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ " , وَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ , سَمِعْت قُتَيْبَةَ بْنَ سَعِيدٍ يَقُولُ : مَا رَأَيْتُ مِثْلَ هَؤُلَاءِ الْفُقَهَاءِ الْأَشْرَافِ الْأَرْبَعَةِ : مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ ، وَاللَّيْثِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، وَعَبَّادِ بْنِ عَبَّادٍ الْمُهَلَّبِيِّ ، وَعَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ الثَّقَفِيِّ ، قَالَ قُتَيْبَةُ : كُنَّا نَرْضَى أَنْ نَرْجِعَ مِنْ عِنْدِ عَبَّادٍ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ بِحَدِيثَيْنِ ، وَعَبَّادُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ هُوَ مِنْ وَلَدِ الْمُهَلَّبِ بْنِ أَبِي صُفْرَةَ .
‘With this chain also,’ a similar hadith is narrated from Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them). © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- This hadith is sahih hasan,
2- Shu’bah has also narrated it from Abu Jamrah Nasr bin Imran Duba’i, and in it he has added «أتدرون ما الإيمان شهادة أن لا إله إلا الله وأني رسول الله» “Do you know what faith is? Faith is: to bear witness that there is no deity worthy of worship except Allah, and to bear witness that I am the Messenger of Allah,” and then he narrated the entire hadith.
Hadith 2645
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "For whomever Allah wants good, he gives him understanding in the religion.
Hadith 2681
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "The Faqih is harder on Ash-Shaitan than a thousand worshipers."
Hadith 2691
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
عُمَرُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا
عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنِي
أَبُو زُمَيْلٍ، حَدَّثَنِي
ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ، حَدَّثَنِي
عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ، قَالَ : " اسْتَأْذَنْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثَلَاثًا فَأَذِنَ لِي " , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ ، وَأَبُو زُمَيْلٍ اسْمُهُ : سِمَاكٌ الْحَنَفِيُّ ، وَإِنَّمَا أَنْكَرَ عُمَرُ , عِنْدَنَا , عَلَى أَبِي مُوسَى حَيْثُ رَوَى عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " الِاسْتِئْذَانُ ثَلَاثٌ ، فَإِذَا أُذِنَ لَكَ وَإِلَّا فَارْجِعْ " وَقَدْ كَانَ عُمَرُ اسْتَأْذَنَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثَلَاثًا فَأَذِنَ لَهُ ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ عَلِمَ هَذَا الَّذِي رَوَاهُ أَبُو مُوسَى عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " فَإِنْ أُذِنَ لَكَ وَإِلَّا فَارْجِعْ " .
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` that Uman bin Al-Khattab said: "I sought permission (to enter) from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) three times, then he permitted me."
Hadith 2717
حَدَّثَنَا
سُوَيْدٌ بْنُ نَضْرٍ، أَنْبَأَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، أَنْبَأَنَا
يُونُسُ، عَنِ
الزُّهْرِيِّ، أَخْبَرَنِي
عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ ، أَنَّ
أَبَا سُفْيَانَ بْنَ حَرْبٍ أَخْبَرَهُ ، أَنَّ هِرَقْلَ أَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ فِي نَفَرٍ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ وَكَانُوا تُجَّارًا بِالشَّامِ ، فَأَتَوْهُ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ دَعَا بِكِتَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقُرِئَ فَإِذَا فِيهِ " بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ ، مِنْ مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ إِلَى هِرَقْلَ عَظِيمِ الرُّومِ ، السَّلَامُ عَلَى مَنِ اتَّبَعَ الْهُدَى أَمَّا بَعْدُ " , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَأَبُو سُفْيَانَ اسْمُهُ : صَخْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ .
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` that Abu Sufyan bin Harb informed him that Hiraql had sent for him while he was with a party of the Quraish, and they were trading in Ash-Sham, so they went to him." And he mentioned the Hadith and said: "Then he called for the letter of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) to be read, and it said in it: 'In the Name of Allah, the Merciful, the Beneficent. From Muhammad, Allah's Slave and His Messenger, to Hiraql the leader of Rome. Peace be upon whoever follows the guidance. To proceed:"
Hadith 2760
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` "The Prophet (ﷺ) would pare, or take from his mustache, and Ibrahim Khalilur-Rahman would do it (as well)."
Hadith 2784
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) cursed the women who imitate men and the men who imitate women."
Hadith 2785
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) cursed those men who behave effeminately and those women whose behavior is masculine."
Hadith 2797
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "The thigh is 'Awrah."
Hadith 2804
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` "I heard Abu Talhah saying: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: "The angels do not enter a house in which there is a dog or an object of images."
Hadith 2845
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Indeed some poetry is wisdom".
Hadith 2890
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي الشَّوَارِبِ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَالِكٍ النُّكْرِيُّ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ، عَنْ
أَبِي الْجَوْزَاءِ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ : ضَرَبَ بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خِبَاءَهُ عَلَى قَبْرٍ ، وَهُوَ لَا يَحْسِبُ أَنَّهُ قَبْرٌ ، فَإِذَا فِيهِ إِنْسَانٌ يَقْرَأُ سُورَةَ تَبَارَكَ الَّذِي بِيَدِهِ الْمُلْكُ حَتَّى خَتَمَهَا ، فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنِّي ضَرَبْتُ خِبَائِي عَلَى قَبْرٍ ، وَأَنَا لَا أَحْسِبُ أَنَّهُ قَبْرٌ فَإِذَا فِيهِ إِنْسَانٌ يَقْرَأُ سُورَةَ تَبَارَكَ الْمُلْكُ حَتَّى خَتَمَهَا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " هِيَ الْمَانِعَةُ هِيَ الْمُنْجِيَةُ تُنْجِيهِ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ ، وَفِي الْبَابِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ .
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` "One of the companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) pitched a tent on a grave without knowing that it was a grave. Suddenly he heard a person from the grave reciting Surah al-Mulk till he completed it. So he went to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said: 'Oh Messenger of Allah, I pitched my tent on a grave without realizing that is was a grave. Then suddenly I heard a person from the grave reciting Surah al-Mulk till he completed it.' The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'It is the defender, it is the deliverer - it delivers from the punishment of the grave.'"
Hadith 2894
حَدَّثَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا
يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَخْبَرَنَا
يَمَانُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ الْعَنَزِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَطَاءٌ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِذَا زُلْزِلَتْ " تَعْدِلُ نِصْفَ الْقُرْآنِ ، " وَقُلْ هُوَ اللَّهُ أَحَدٌ " تَعْدِلُ ثُلُثَ الْقُرْآنِ ، " وَقُلْ يأَيُّهَا الْكَافِرُونَ " تَعْدِلُ رُبُعَ الْقُرْآنِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ ، لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ يَمَانِ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ .
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Idha Zulzilat is equal to half of the Qur'an, Qul Huwa Allahu Ahad is equal to a third of the Qur'an, and Yul Ya Ayyuhal-Kafirun is equal to a fourth of the Qur'an."
Hadith 2913
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Indeed, the one who does not have the Qur'an inside him (his heart), is like the ruined house."
Hadith 2933
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` from 'Ubayy bin Ka'b, that the Prophet (ﷺ) would recite: "Qad Balaghta Min Ladunni 'Udhra" (18:76) with heaviness (Muthaqqalah - meaning with Tashdid on the Nun in "Ladunni")."
Hadith 2934
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ مُوسَى، حَدَّثَنَا
مُعَلَّى بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ
سَعْدِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ، عَنْ
مِصْدَعٍ أَبِي يَحْيَى، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ
أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " قَرَأَ فِي عَيْنٍ حَمِئَةٍ سورة الكهف آية 86 " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ ، لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ ، وَالصَّحِيحُ مَا رُوِيَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قِرَاءَتُهُ وَيُرْوَى أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ، وَعَمْرَو بْنَ الْعَاصِ اخْتَلَفَا فِي قِرَاءَةِ هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ وَارْتَفَعَا إِلَى كَعْبِ الْأَحْبَارِ فِي ذَلِكَ ، فَلَوْ كَانَتْ عِنْدَهُ رِوَايَةٌ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَاسْتَغْنَى بِرِوَايَتِهِ وَلَمْ يَحْتَجْ إِلَى كَعْبٍ وَمِنْ سُورَةِ الرُّومِ .
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` from Ubay bin Ka'b that the Prophet (ﷺ) recited: "Fi 'Ainin Hami'ah" (18:86)
Hadith 2948
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` "A man said 'O Messenger of Allah! Which deed is most virtuous to Allah?' He said: 'Al-Hallul-Murtahil'' He said: 'What is Al-Hallul-Murtahil?' He said: 'The one who recites from the beginning of the Qur'an to the end of it, every time he sets out (on a trip).'"
Hadith 2950
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Whoever says (something) about the Qur'an without knowledge, then let him take his seat in the Fire."
Hadith 2951
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Beware of narrating from me except what I taught you, for whoever lies about me on purpose, then let him take his seat in the Fire. And whoever says (something) about the Qur'an according to his (own) opinion, then let him take his seat in the Fire."
Hadith 2964
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادٌ،
وَأَبُو عَمَّارٍ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ
إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ
سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ
عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ : " لَمَّا وُجِّهَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى الْكَعْبَةِ ، قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، كَيْفَ بِإِخْوَانِنَا الَّذِينَ مَاتُوا وَهُمْ يُصَلُّونَ إِلَى بَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى : وَمَا كَانَ اللَّهُ لِيُضِيعَ إِيمَانَكُمْ سورة البقرة آية 143 " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` "When the Prophet (ﷺ) began facing the Ka'bah they said: 'O Messenger of Allah! How about our brothers who died while they were praying toward Bait Al-Maqdis?' So Allah Most High revealed: Allah would not allow your faith to be wasted. (2:143)"
Hadith 2980
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى، حَدَّثَنَا
يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَشْعَرِيُّ، عَنْ
جَعْفَرِ بْنِ أَبِي الْمُغِيرَةِ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ : جَاءَ
عُمَرُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، هَلَكْتُ ، قَالَ : " وَمَا أَهْلَكَكَ ؟ " قَالَ : حَوَّلْتُ رَحْلِي اللَّيْلَةَ ، قَالَ : فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ شَيْئًا ، قَالَ : فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ : نِسَاؤُكُمْ حَرْثٌ لَكُمْ فَأْتُوا حَرْثَكُمْ أَنَّى شِئْتُمْ سورة البقرة آية 223 أَقْبِلْ وَأَدْبِرْ وَاتَّقِ الدُّبُرَ وَالْحَيْضَةَ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ ، وَيَعْقُوبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَشْعَرِيُّ هُوَ يَعْقُوبُ الْقُمِّيُّ .
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` "'Umar came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and said: 'O Messenger of Allah! I am ruined!' He said: 'Why are you ruined?' He said: 'I turned my mount during the night (meaning that he went into his wife from behind).'" He said: "So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did not say anything in reply to him. Then Allah revealed this Ayah to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ): 'Your wives are a tilth for you, so go to your tilth when or how you will (2:223).' From the front, the back, avoiding the anus, and menstruation."
Hadith 2992
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
آدَمَ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ : لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ : وَإِنْ تُبْدُوا مَا فِي أَنْفُسِكُمْ أَوْ تُخْفُوهُ يُحَاسِبْكُمْ بِهِ اللَّهُ سورة البقرة آية 284 ، قَالَ : دَخَلَ قُلُوبَهُمْ مِنْهُ شَيْءٌ لَمْ يَدْخُلْ مِنْ شَيْءٍ ، فَقَالُوا لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : فَقَالَ : " قُولُوا : سَمِعْنَا وَأَطَعْنَا فَأَلْقَى اللَّهُ الْإِيمَانَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى : آمَنَ الرَّسُولُ بِمَا أُنْزِلَ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ رَبِّهِ وَالْمُؤْمِنُونَ سورة البقرة آية 285 لا يُكَلِّفُ اللَّهُ نَفْسًا إِلا وُسْعَهَا لَهَا مَا كَسَبَتْ وَعَلَيْهَا مَا اكْتَسَبَتْ رَبَّنَا لا تُؤَاخِذْنَا إِنْ نَسِينَا أَوْ أَخْطَأْنَا سورة البقرة آية 286 قَالَ : قَدْ فَعَلْتُ رَبَّنَا وَلا تَحْمِلْ عَلَيْنَا إِصْرًا كَمَا حَمَلْتَهُ عَلَى الَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِنَا سورة البقرة آية 286 قَالَ : قَدْ فَعَلْتُ رَبَّنَا وَلا تُحَمِّلْنَا مَا لا طَاقَةَ لَنَا بِهِ وَاعْفُ عَنَّا وَاغْفِرْ لَنَا وَارْحَمْنَا سورة البقرة آية 286 ، قَالَ : قَدْ فَعَلْتُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا مِنْ غَيْرِ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، وَآدَمُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ يُقَالُ هُوَ وَالِدُ يَحْيَى بْنِ آدَمَ ، وَفِي الْبَابِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ .
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` "When this Ayah was revealed: And whether you disclose what is in yourselves or conceal it, Allah will call you to account for it (2:284). Somethings entered their hearts that had not entered before. So they mentioned that to the Prophet (ﷺ) and he said: 'Say: "We hear and we obey." So Allah put faith into their hearts and Allah Blessed and Most High revealed the Ayah: The Messenger believes in what has been sent down to him from his Lord, and (so do) the believers (and) Allah does not burden a soul beyond what it can bear, for it is what it has earned and against it is what it has wrought. "Our Lord! Punish us not if we forget or fall into error (2:286)." He said: 'I have done so (as requested).' Our Lord! Lay not upon us a burden like that which You did upon those before us. He said: ['I have done so (as requested).'] Our Lord! Put not a burden upon us greater than we have strength for. Pardon us and grant us forgiveness. Have mercy on us (2:286). He said: 'I have done so (as requested).'"
Hadith 3009
حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، عَنْ
خُصَيْفٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
مِقْسَمٌ، قَالَ : قَالَ
ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : " نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ وَمَا كَانَ لِنَبِيٍّ أَنْ يَغُلَّ سورة آل عمران آية 161 فِي قَطِيفَةٍ حَمْرَاءَ افْتُقِدَتْ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُ النَّاسِ : لَعَلَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَخَذَهَا ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ وَمَا كَانَ لِنَبِيٍّ أَنْ يَغُلَّ سورة آل عمران آية 161 إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ ، وَقَدْ رَوَى
عَبْدُ السَّلَامِ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ
خُصَيْفٍ نَحْوَ هَذَا ، وَرَوَى بَعْضُهُمْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ خُصَيْفٍ ، عَنْ مِقْسَمٍ ، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ .
´Narrated Khusaif:` from Miqsam that Ibn 'Abbas said: "This Ayah: It is not for a Prophet to illegally take a part of the booty... (3:161) was revealed about a red robe that was missing from the Day of Badr. Some of the people said: 'Perhaps the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) took it.' So Allah, Blessed and Most High, revealed: It is not for a Prophet to illegally take a part of the booty... until the end of the Ayah."
Hadith 3014
حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا
الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزَّعْفَرَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَ : قَالَ
ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ : أَخْبَرَنِي
ابْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ، أَنَّ
حُمَيْدَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ أَخْبَرَهُ ، أَنَّ
مَرْوَانَ بْنَ الْحَكَمِ، قَالَ : اذْهَبْ يَا رَافِعُ لِبَوَّابِهِ إِلَى
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فَقُلْ لَهُ : لَئِنْ كَانَ كُلُّ امْرِئٍ فَرِحَ بِمَا أُوتِيَ وَأَحَبَّ أَنْ يُحْمَدَ بِمَا لَمْ يَفْعَلْ مُعَذَّبًا لَنُعَذَّبَنَّ أَجْمَعُونَ ، قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : مَا لَكُمْ وَلِهَذِهِ الْآيَةِ إِنَّمَا أُنْزِلَتْ هَذِهِ فِي أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ ثُمَّ تَلَا ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ وَإِذْ أَخَذَ اللَّهُ مِيثَاقَ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ لَتُبَيِّنُنَّهُ لِلنَّاسِ وَلا تَكْتُمُونَهُ سورة آل عمران آية 187 وَتَلَا لا تَحْسَبَنَّ الَّذِينَ يَفْرَحُونَ بِمَا أَتَوْا وَيُحِبُّونَ أَنْ يُحْمَدُوا بِمَا لَمْ يَفْعَلُوا سورة آل عمران آية 188 ، قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : سَأَلَهُمُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ شَيْءٍ فَكَتَمُوهُ وَأَخْبَرُوهُ بِغَيْرِهِ فَخَرَجُوا وَقَدْ أَرَوْهُ أَنْ قَدْ أَخْبَرُوهُ بِمَا قَدْ سَأَلَهُمْ عَنْهُ فَاسْتُحْمِدُوا بِذَلِكَ إِلَيْهِ وَفَرِحُوا بِمَا أُوتُوا مِنْ كِتْمَانِهِمْ وَمَا سَأَلَهُمْ عَنْهُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ صَحِيحٌ .
Narrated from Ibn Abi Mulaika that Humaid bin Abdur Rahman bin Awf informed him that Marwan bin Hakam said to his doorkeeper Abu Rafi: Go to Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) and say to him, "If every person who is pleased with what he has done and desires praise for what he has not done is deserving of punishment, then all of us would be deserving of punishment." Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: What concern do you have with this verse? It was revealed about the People of the Book. Then Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) recited this verse «وإذ أخذ الله ميثاق الذين أوتوا الكتاب لتبيننه للناس ولا تكتمونه» 1 and recited «لا تحسبن الذين يفرحون بما أتوا ويحبون أن يحمدوا بما لم يفعلوا» 2. And he said: The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) asked them (the Jews) about something, so they concealed it and told him something else instead and left. Then it was made apparent to you that they had informed you about what you had asked them, and they desired to hear your praise for it, and they were pleased with the answer they gave you by hiding it from their book and with the way you addressed them. © Imam Tirmidhi says: This hadith is Hasan Gharib Sahih.
Hadith 3029
حَدَّثَنَا
الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزَّعْفَرَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
شَبَابَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا
وَرْقَاءُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " يَجِيءُ الْمَقْتُولُ بِالْقَاتِلِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ نَاصِيَتُهُ وَرَأْسُهُ بِيَدِهِ وَأَوْدَاجُهُ تَشْخَبُ دَمًا ، يَقُولُ : يَا رَبِّ هَذَا قَتَلَنِي حَتَّى يُدْنِيَهُ مِنَ الْعَرْشِ " ، قَالَ : فَذَكَرُوا لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ التَّوْبَةَ فَتَلَا هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ وَمَنْ يَقْتُلْ مُؤْمِنًا مُتَعَمِّدًا فَجَزَاؤُهُ جَهَنَّمُ سورة النساء آية 93 ، قَالَ : مَا نُسِخَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ وَلَا بُدِّلَتْ وَأَنَّى لَهُ التَّوْبَةُ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ ، وَقَدْ رَوَى بَعْضُهُمْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنَ دِينَارٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ نَحْوَهُ وَلَمْ يَرْفَعْهُ .
´Narrated 'Amr bin Dinar:` from Ibn 'Abbas that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "On the Day of Judgement, the murdered will come with the murderer's scalp and his head in his hand, and his jugular vein flowing blood saying: 'O Lord! This one killed me!' Until he comes close to the Throne." So they mentioned repentance to Ibn 'Abbas, and he recited this Ayah: And whoever kills a believer intentionally then his recompense is Hell (4:93). He said: "This Ayah was not abrogated nor (its ruling) replaced so from where is his repentance?"
Hadith 3030
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي رِزْمَةَ، عَنْ
إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ
سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ
عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ : " مَرَّ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي سُلَيْمٍ عَلَى نَفَرٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَمَعَهُ غَنَمٌ لَهُ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِمْ ، قَالُوا : مَا سَلَّمَ عَلَيْكُمْ إِلَّا لِيَتَعَوَّذَ مِنْكُمْ ؟ فَقَامُوا : فَقَتَلُوهُ وَأَخَذُوا غَنَمَهُ فَأَتَوْا بِهَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى : يَأَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِذَا ضَرَبْتُمْ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ فَتَبَيَّنُوا وَلا تَقُولُوا لِمَنْ أَلْقَى إِلَيْكُمُ السَّلامَ لَسْتَ مُؤْمِنًا سورة النساء آية 94 " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى 12 : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ ، وَفِي الْبَابِ ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ .
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` "A man from Banu Sulaim who had some sheep with him, passed by some of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). He gave Salam to them and they said: 'He did not give Salam except to protect himself.' So they attacked him, killed him, and took his sheep. They went to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) with them, and Allah, Most High, revealed: O you who believe! When you go in the cause of Allah, verify and say not to anyone who greets you: "You are not a believer (4:94)."