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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Musnad Abi Ya'la 7312 — the Prophet ﷺ said: The example

وَعَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : « مَثَلُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَالْيَهُودِ وَالنَّصَارَى ، كَمَثَلِ رَجُلٍ اسْتَأْجَرَ قَوْمًا ، يَعْمَلُونَ لَهُ عَمَلًا يَوْمًا إِلَى اللَّيْلِ عَلَى أَجْرٍ مَعْلُومٍ ، فَعَمِلُوا لَهُ إِلَى نِصْفِ النَّهَارِ ، ثُمَّ قَالُوا : لَا حَاجَةَ لَنَا فِي أَجْرِكَ الَّذِي شَرَطْتَ لَنَا ، وَمَا عَمِلْنَا بَاطِلٌ ، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ : لَا تَفْعَلُوا ، اعْمَلُوا بَقِيَّةَ يَوْمِكُمْ وَخُذُوا أَجْرَكُمْ كَامِلًا ، فَأَبَوْا وَتَرَكُوا ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهِ ، فَاسْتَأْجَرَ قَوْمًا آخَرِينَ بَعْدَهُمْ ، وَقَالَ : اعْمَلُوا بَقِيَّةَ يَوْمِكُمْ وَلَكُمُ الَّذِي شَرَطْتُ لَهُمْ مِنَ الْأَجْرِ ، فَعَمِلُوا حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ حِينَ صَلَاةِ الْعَصْرِ ، قَالُوا : لَكَ الَّذِي عَمِلْنَا بَاطِلٌ ، وَلَكَ الْأَجْرُ الَّذِي جَعَلْتَ لَنَا ، لَا حَاجَةَ لَنَا فِيهِ قَالَ : اعْمَلُوا بَقِيَّةَ عَمَلِكُمْ ، فَإِنَّ مَا بَقِيَ مِنَ النَّهَارِ شَيْءٌ يَسِيرٌ ، ثُمَّ خُذُوا أَجْرَكُمْ ، فَأَبَوْا عَلَيْهِ ، فَاسْتَأْجَرَ قَوْمًا آخَرِينَ ، فَعَمِلُوا لَهُ بَقِيَّةَ يَوْمِهِمْ حَتَّى غَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ وَاسْتَكْمَلُوا أَجْرَ الْفَرِيقَيْنِ كِلَيْهِمَا ، وَالْأَجْرَ كُلَّهُ ، فَذَلِكَ مَثَلُ الْيَهُودِ وَالنَّصَارَى وَالَّذِينَ تَرَكُوا مَا أَمَرَهُمُ اللهُ بِهِ ، وَمَثَلُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ الَّذِينَ قَبِلُوا هُدَى اللهِ وَمَا جَاءَ بِهِ رَسُولُهُ » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Musa (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The example of the Muslims, the Jews and the Christians is like that of a man who hired some people to work for him for a day until night for a fixed wage. They worked until midday and then said: We have no need of the wage you fixed for us, and the work we have done is wasted. The man said to them: Do not do this; complete the rest of your day's work and receive your full wage. But they refused and abandoned the work. Then after them he hired other people and said: Work for the rest of the day, and you will get the wage I fixed for those first ones. So they worked until, when the time of the Asr prayer came, they too said: The work we have done is wasted, and keep for yourself the wage you fixed for us; we have no need of it. The man said: Complete the rest of your work, for only a very small part of the day is left now, then take your wage. But they too refused. Then he hired some other people, who worked for the rest of the day until the sun set, and they received the full reward, including the wages of both earlier groups. That is the example of the Jews and the Christians who abandoned the commands of Allah, and that is the example of the Muslims who accepted the guidance of Allah and the teachings brought by His Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him)."
Hadith Reference مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي / حديث أبي موسى الأشعري / 7312
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «حکم الحدیث مسند ابی یعلی محققاً تنسیق حسين سليم أسد - مکتبہ شاملہ :قال حسين سليم أسد: إسناده صحيح . »
«قال سعيد بن محمد السناري: صحيح»
«أخرجه صحيح البخاري برقم: 2151، وأخرجه فتح الباري برقم: 2151، وأخرجه صحيح ابن حبان برقم: 7218، وأخرجه شرح السنة برقم: 4018، مسند ابویعلیٰ ترقیم الاثری: 7275»

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