It is narrated from Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her), the wife of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): I was sitting with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) when two men came to him (peace and blessings be upon him) with a dispute about things that had been effaced because a long time had passed. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I judge between you in matters about which no revelation has come down to me. So if I rule in someone's favour on the basis of an argument that I (apparently) consider sound, and by it he takes a portion of his brother's wealth, then he is in reality taking a piece of the Fire, which will become a collar around his neck on the Day of Resurrection." On hearing this, both men began to weep, and (each) said: "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! My right that I am claiming belongs to my brother." Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Not so; rather, go, both of you, and divide (the property by mutual consent) and aim for what is right and fair, then let each of you release his companion (from his claim, that is, forgive him)."
Hadith Referenceمسند أبي يعلى الموصلي / مسند أم سلمة زوج النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم / 7027
Hadith Gradingمحدثین:إسناده حسن
Hadith Takhrij«حکم الحدیث مسند ابی یعلی محققاً تنسیق حسين سليم أسد - مکتبہ شاملہ :قال حسين سليم أسد: إسناده حسن . » «قال سعيد بن محمد السناري: حسن: مضى سابقًا [برقم 6897]» «أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 26177، وأخرجه مصنف ابن أبي شيبة برقم: 2، وأخرجه المستدرك على الصحيحين برقم: 7116، وأخرجه شرح معاني الآثار برقم: 6141، وأخرجه شرح مشكل الآثار برقم: 757، وأخرجه الأوسط في السنن والإجماع والاختلاف برقم: 6505، 6605، 6475، 6510، 6620، وأخرجه شرح السنة برقم: 2508، مسند ابویعلیٰ ترقیم الاثری: 6992»