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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Musnad Abi Ya'la 4788 — the Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out

حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ مَعْرُوفٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ أَبِي النَّضْرِ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ : أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - خَرَجَ لَيْلَةً مِنْ رَمَضَانَ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ بَعْدَ الْعِشَاءِ فَصَلَّى ، فَرَآهُ نَاسٌ فَصَلَّوْا بِصَلَاتِهِ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَتِ الثَّانِيَةُ خَرَجَ أَيْضًا ، فَرَآهُ النَّاسُ فَثَابُوا وَكَبَّرُوا وَصَلَّوْا بِصَلَاتِهِ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَتِ اللَّيْلَةُ الثَّالِثَةُ مُلِئَ الْمَسْجِدُ ، فَلَمْ يَخْرُجْ عَلَيْهِمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَجَعَلُوا كَأَنَّهُمْ يُؤْذِنُونَهُ لِيَخْرُجَ إِلَيْهِمْ ، فَقَالَ : يَا عَائِشَةُ ، مَا بَالُ النَّاسِ ؟ فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، صَلَّوْا مَعَكَ هَاتَيْنِ اللَّيْلَتَيْنِ ، فَأَحَبُّوا أَنْ تَخْرُجَ إِلَيْهِمْ ، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ إِلَيْهِمْ ، فَقَالَ : أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ ، عَلَيْكُمْ مِنَ الْأَعْمَالِ مَا تُطِيقُونَ ، فَإِنَّ اللهَ لَا يَمَلُّ حَتَّى تَمَلُّوا ، وَإِنَّ أَحَبَّ الْأَعْمَالِ إِلَى اللهِ دَوْمُهَا وَإِنْ قَلَّ ، مَا زِلْتُمْ حَتَّى خَشِيتُ أَنْ تُكْتَبَ عَلَيْكُمْ .
قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ : فَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يُصَلِّي إِحْدَى عَشْرَةَ قَائِمًا ، وَرَكْعَتَيْنِ جَالِسًا ، فَإِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَرْكَعَ قَامَ فَقَرَأَ ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ ، ثُمَّ يُوتِرُ بِوَاحِدَةٍ .
قَالَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ : فَقُلْتُ : كَيْفَ كَانَتْ صَلَاتُهُ فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ ؟ قَالَتْ : مَا كَانَ يَزِيدُ فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ عَلَى هَذَا .
It is narrated from Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) went out to the mosque one night in Ramadan after Isha and prayed there. People saw him (peace and blessings be upon him) and prayed behind him (peace and blessings be upon him). On the second night he (peace and blessings be upon him) came out again; the people saw him, gathered in large numbers, said the takbir and prayed with him (peace and blessings be upon him). Then, on the third night, the mosque was filled (with people), but the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) did not come out to them. So the people began trying to draw his (peace and blessings be upon him) attention so that he (peace and blessings be upon him) would come out. He (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "O Aishah! What is the matter with the people?" I said: "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! They prayed with you these past two nights, so they want you (peace and blessings be upon him) to come out to them." Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) came out to them and said: "O people! Take on only as many deeds as you are able to, for Allah Almighty does not grow weary until you yourselves grow weary; and the most beloved deed in the sight of Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, is the one that is done consistently, even if it is small in amount. You persisted in this (deed) until I feared that it might be made obligatory upon you." Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) says that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to pray eleven rak'ahs standing and two rak'ahs sitting; and when he (peace and blessings be upon him) intended to bow, he would stand up and recite (something), then bow; then he would perform Witr with one rak'ah. Abu Salamah (may Allah have mercy on him) says: I asked (Sayyidah Aishah, may Allah be pleased with her): "How was his (peace and blessings be upon him) prayer in Ramadan?" She said: "He (peace and blessings be upon him) did not pray more than these (rak'ahs) even in the month of Ramadan."
Hadith Reference مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي / مسند عائشة / 4788
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعيف
Hadith Takhrij «حکم الحدیث مسند ابی یعلی محققاً تنسیق حسين سليم أسد - مکتبہ شاملہ :قال حسين سليم أسد: إسناده ضعيف . »
«قال سعيد بن محمد السناري: صحيح: هذا إسناد ضعيف؛ لضعف عبد الله بن عمر، وهو العمرى الزاهد، وباقى رجاله ثقات محتج بهم في "الصحيح" وأبو النضر هو سالم بن أبى أمية القرشى الثقة النبيل»
«أخرجه أحمد [6/ 267]، وابن نصر فى "قيام رمضان" [7، مسند ابویعلیٰ ترقیم الاثری: 4769»

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