It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) sent me, Sayyiduna al-Zubayr and Sayyiduna al-Miqdad (may Allah be pleased with them) on a mission, saying: "Go on until you reach the place 'Rawdat Khakh'. There will be a veiled woman on a mount who has a letter; take that letter from her." So we set off, racing our horses, until, when we reached that place, we found the woman there. We said to her: "Bring out the letter." She replied: "I have no letter." We said: "You will have to bring out the letter, or else we will take off your clothes and search you." Then she took the letter out of her braids (the knot of her hair) and handed it over. We brought the letter to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and it turned out that it was from Sayyiduna Hatib bin Abi Balta'ah (may Allah be pleased with him) to the people of Makkah, in which he was informing them of some of the secret plans of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) called Sayyiduna Hatib (may Allah be pleased with him) and asked: "What is this?" He said: "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), do not be hasty in my matter. The fact is that I lived among Quraysh merely as an attached member, and I was not from their actual tribe, whereas your (peace and blessings be upon him) other Emigrant Companions have relatives in Makkah who protect their families and property there. So I wished, since I have no tie of lineage with them, to do them some favour so that they would show consideration to my relatives. I did not do this out of disbelief or apostasy from my religion, nor out of being pleased with disbelief after accepting Islam." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "He has told you the truth." At this Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), allow me to strike off the neck of this hypocrite!" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: "He took part in the Battle of Badr, and how do you know? Perhaps Allah Almighty looked upon the people of Badr and Himself said: 'Do whatever you wish, for I have certainly forgiven you.'"
Hadith Referenceمسند أبي يعلى الموصلي / مسند علي بن أبي طالب رضي الله عنه / 394
Hadith Gradingمحدثین:إسناده صحيح
Hadith Takhrij«حکم الحدیث مسند ابی یعلی محققاً تنسیق حسين سليم أسد - مکتبہ شاملہ :قال حسين سليم أسد: إسناده صحيح . » «قال سعيد بن محمد السناري: صحيح» «أخرجه صحيح البخاري برقم: 2845، وأخرجه صحيح مسلم برقم: 2494، وأخرجه سنن الترمذي برقم: 3305، وأخرجه سنن أبي داود برقم: 2650، وأخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 601، 829، 1086، 1093، وأخرجه فتح الباري برقم: 1904، 4156، 4473، 4608، 4622، 6540، وأخرجه مسند البزار برقم: 197، وأخرجه المستدرك على الصحيحين برقم: 7049، 7051، وأخرجه المعجم الأوسط للطبراني برقم: 2668، وأخرجه صحيح ابن حبان برقم: 4798، وأخرجه السنن الكبرى للنسائي برقم: 11697، مسند ابویعلیٰ ترقیم الاثری: 389»