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مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي
Musnad Abi Ya'la al-Mawsili
مسند علي بن أبي طالب رضي الله عنه
Musnad of Ali bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him)
مُسْنَدُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ
Musnad of Ali bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him)
Musnad Abi Ya'la 312 — the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood at Arafat
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَيَّاشِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبِيعَةَ ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : وَقَفَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِعَرَفَةَ ، وَقَالَ : هَذِهِ عَرَفَةُ وَهَذَا الْمَوْقِفُ ، وَعَرَفَةُ كُلُّهَا مَوْقِفٌ ، ثُمَّ أَفَاضَ حِينَ غَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ ، وَأَرْدَفَ أُسَامَةَ وَالنَّاسُ يَضْرِبُونَ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَشِمَالِهِ يَلْتَفِتُ إِلَيْهِمْ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ : أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ ، عَلَيْكُمُ السَّكِينَةُ ، فَلَمَّا أَتَى جَمْعًا صَلَّى بِهَا الصَّلَاتَيْنِ جَمِيعًا ، فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحَ أَتَى قَزَحَ فَوَقَفَ عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : هَذَا قَزَحُ وَجَمْعٌ كُلُّهَا مَوْقِفٌ ، ثُمَّ أَفَاضَ ، فَلَمَّا أَتَى مُحَسِّرَ قَرَعَ نَاقَتَهُ حَتَّى جَاوَزَ الْوَادِي ، وَقَفَ ثُمَّ أَرْدَفَ الْفَضْلَ ، ثُمَّ أَتَى الْجَمْرَةَ ، ثُمَّ أَتَى الْمَنْحَرَ ، فَقَالَ : هَذَا الْمَنْحَرُ ، وَمِنًى كُلُّهَا مَنْحَرٌ .
قَالَ : وَاسْتَفْتَتْهُ جَارِيَةٌ مِنْ خَثْعَمَ ، فَقَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، إِنَّ أَبِي شَيْخٌ كَبِيرٌ قَدْ أَفْنَدَ ، وَقَدْ أَدْرَكَتْهُ فَرِيضَةُ الْحَجِّ ، أَفَيُجْزِئُ أَنْ أَحُجَّ عَنْهُ ؟ قَالَ : حُجِّي عَنْ أَبِيكِ ، وَلَوَى عُنُقَ الْفَضْلِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ الْعَبَّاسُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، لِمَ لَوَيْتَ عُنُقَ ابْنِ عَمِّكَ ؟ قَالَ : رَأَيْتُ شَابًّا وَشَابَّةً فَلَمْ آمَنْ عَلَيْهِمَا الشَّيْطَانَ .
قَالَ : وَأَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، رَمَيْتُ قَبْلَ أَنْ أَحْلِقَ ، قَالَ : احْلِقْ أَوْ قَصِّرْ ، وَلَا حَرَجَ .
قَالَ : وَأَتَاهُ آخَرُ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، نَحَرْتُ قَبْلَ أَنْ أَرْمِيَ ، قَالَ : ارْمِ وَلَا حَرَجَ .
قَالَ : ثُمَّ أَتَى الْبَيْتَ فَطَافَ بِهِ ، ثُمَّ أَتَى زَمْزَمَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا بَنِي عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ ، سِقَايَتَكُمْ لَوْلَا أَنْ يَغْلِبَكُمُ النَّاسُ لَنَزَعْتُ .
قَالَ : وَاسْتَفْتَتْهُ جَارِيَةٌ مِنْ خَثْعَمَ ، فَقَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، إِنَّ أَبِي شَيْخٌ كَبِيرٌ قَدْ أَفْنَدَ ، وَقَدْ أَدْرَكَتْهُ فَرِيضَةُ الْحَجِّ ، أَفَيُجْزِئُ أَنْ أَحُجَّ عَنْهُ ؟ قَالَ : حُجِّي عَنْ أَبِيكِ ، وَلَوَى عُنُقَ الْفَضْلِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ الْعَبَّاسُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، لِمَ لَوَيْتَ عُنُقَ ابْنِ عَمِّكَ ؟ قَالَ : رَأَيْتُ شَابًّا وَشَابَّةً فَلَمْ آمَنْ عَلَيْهِمَا الشَّيْطَانَ .
قَالَ : وَأَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، رَمَيْتُ قَبْلَ أَنْ أَحْلِقَ ، قَالَ : احْلِقْ أَوْ قَصِّرْ ، وَلَا حَرَجَ .
قَالَ : وَأَتَاهُ آخَرُ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، نَحَرْتُ قَبْلَ أَنْ أَرْمِيَ ، قَالَ : ارْمِ وَلَا حَرَجَ .
قَالَ : ثُمَّ أَتَى الْبَيْتَ فَطَافَ بِهِ ، ثُمَّ أَتَى زَمْزَمَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا بَنِي عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ ، سِقَايَتَكُمْ لَوْلَا أَنْ يَغْلِبَكُمُ النَّاسُ لَنَزَعْتُ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) stood at Arafat and said: "This is Arafah, the place of standing, and the whole of Arafah is a place of standing." Then, when the sun had set, he (peace and blessings be upon him) departed from there and seated Sayyiduna Usamah (may Allah be pleased with him) behind him. Meanwhile the people were driving their camels hard to the right and left, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) turned towards them, saying: "O people, calmness and dignity are binding upon you." When he (peace and blessings be upon him) came to Muzdalifah, he prayed the two prayers there, combined. Then, when morning came, he (peace and blessings be upon him) came to Quzah (a place in Muzdalifah), stood there and said: "This is Quzah, and the whole of Muzdalifah is a place of standing." Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) departed from there, and when he reached the valley of Muhassir, he urged on his she-camel until he had crossed the valley. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) stopped and seated Sayyiduna al-Fadl (may Allah be pleased with him) behind him. Then he came to the Jamrah, then he came to the place of sacrifice and said: "This is the place of sacrifice, and the whole of Mina is a place of sacrifice." The narrator said: A young woman of the tribe of Khath'am asked him (peace and blessings be upon him) for a ruling, saying: "O Messenger of Allah, my father is a very old man and his mind has also weakened, while Hajj has become obligatory upon him. Would it suffice if I perform Hajj on his behalf?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Perform Hajj on behalf of your father." And he (peace and blessings be upon him) turned the neck of Sayyiduna al-Fadl (may Allah be pleased with him) to the other side. Sayyiduna al-Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "O Messenger of Allah, why did you turn the neck of your cousin?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I saw a young man and a young woman, and I did not feel safe for them from Satan (and his temptation)." The narrator said: A man came to him (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "O Messenger of Allah, I have done the stoning (rami) before shaving my head." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Now shave your head or shorten your hair; there is no harm." Then another man came and said: "O Messenger of Allah, I have sacrificed before doing the stoning." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Now do the stoning; there is no harm." Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) came to the House of Allah and performed tawaf around it, then he came to Zamzam and said: "O sons of Abd al-Muttalib, (hold on to) your office of giving water; were I not afraid that the people (following my example) would overpower you, I would have drawn the water with the bucket myself."
