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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Musnad Abi Ya'la 2565 — a man came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ

حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي رَأَيْتُ ظُلَّةً تَنْطِفُ سَمْنًا وَعَسَلًا، فَأَخَذَ النَّاسُ مِنْهَا فَبَيْنَ مُسْتَكْثِرٍ وَبَيْنَ مُسْتَقِلٍّ وَمَنْ بَيْنَ ذَلِكَ، وَكَأَنَّ سَبَبًا دُلِّيَ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ فَجِئْتَ فَأَخَذْتَ بِهِ فَعَلَوْتَ فَأَعْلَاكَ اللَّهُ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَعْدِكَ فَأَخَذَ بِهِ فَعَلَا فَأَعْلَاهُ اللَّهُ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَعْدِكُمَا فَأَخَذَ بِهِ فَعَلَا، ثُمَّ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَعْدِكُمْ فَأَخَذَ بِهِ، ثُمَّ قُطِعَ بِهِ ثُمَّ وُصِلَ لَهُ فَعَلَا فَأَعْلَاهُ اللَّهُ . فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ائْذَنْ لِي فَلْأَعْبُرْهَا. فَأَذِنَ لَهُ فَقَالَ: أَمَّا الظُّلَّةُ فَالْإِسْلَامُ، وَأَمَّا السَّمْنُ وَالْعَسَلُ فَالْقُرْآنُ، وَأَمَّا السَّبَبُ فَمَا أَنْتَ عَلَيْهِ تَعْلُوا فَيُعْلِيكَ اللَّهُ. ثُمَّ يَكُونُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَعْدِكَ عَلَى مِنْهَاجِكَ فَيَعْلُوا فَيُعْلِيهِ اللَّهُ. ثُمَّ يَكُونُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَعْدِكُمَا فَيَأْخُذُ بِإِخْذِكُمَا فَيَعْلُو فَيُعْلِيهِ اللَّهُ. ثُمَّ يَكُونُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَعْدَكُمْ عَلَى مِنْهَاجِكُمْ ثُمَّ يُقْطَعُ بِهِ، ثُمَّ يُوصَلُ لَهُ فَيَعْلُوا فَيُعْلِيهِ اللَّهُ. قَالَ: أَصَبْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ؟ قَالَ: «أَصَبْتَ وَأَخْطَأْتَ» قَالَ: أَقْسَمْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لَتُخْبِرَنِّي. قَالَ: «لَا تُقْسِمْ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that a man came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "O Messenger of Allah, I saw (in a dream) a cloud dripping ghee and honey, and the people were gathering it in their hands: some took much, some took little, and some were in between. And it was as if a rope had been let down from the sky; then you came and took hold of it and rose up, and Allah Almighty raised you high. Then another man came after you, took hold of it as well, rose up, and Allah raised him. Then another man came after you two, took hold of it and rose up as well. Then another man came after all of you and took hold of it, and the rope broke; then it was joined for him, and he rose up as well, and Allah raised him high." At this Sayyiduna Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "O Messenger of Allah, permit me to interpret it." He gave him permission, and he said: "The cloud is Islam; the ghee and honey are the sweetness and delight of the Qur'an; the rope is the truth and guidance on which you stand: you hold fast to it, so Allah will raise you. Then after you a man will follow your way, and he too will attain a high rank. Then after you two another man will come who will follow in the footsteps of you both, and he too will be raised. Then after all of you another man will come who will be on your way, but in his case the rope will break; then it will be joined for him, and he too will rise, and Allah will raise him high." Then he asked: "O Messenger of Allah, did I interpret it correctly?" He said: "You were right in part and wrong in part." He said: "O Messenger of Allah, I adjure you to tell me (my mistake)." He said: "Do not swear."
Hadith Reference مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي / أول مسند ابن عباس / 2565
Hadith Grading محدثین: رجاله ثقات
Hadith Takhrij «حکم الحدیث مسند ابی یعلی محققاً تنسیق حسين سليم أسد - مکتبہ شاملہ :قال حسين سليم أسد: رجاله ثقات . »
«قال سعيد بن محمد السناري: صحيح»
«أخرجه صحيح البخاري برقم: 6639، وأخرجه صحيح مسلم برقم: 2269، وأخرجه سنن الترمذي برقم: 2293، وأخرجه سنن أبي داود برقم: 4632، وأخرجه سنن ابن ماجه برقم: 3918، وأخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 2114، وأخرجه سنن الدارمي برقم: 2156، وأخرجه مصنف ابن أبي شيبة برقم: 6، مسند ابویعلیٰ ترقیم الاثری: 2558»

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